[Machine] Abu Al-Abbas Al-Asamm reported that Ar-Rabi'u reported that Ash-Shafi'i reported that Malik reported from Sumayy, the freed slave of Abu Bakr, who reported from Abu Bakr ibn Abdur-Rahman, who reported from some of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , that the Prophet ﷺ commanded the people during his journey in the year of the conquest to break their fast and said, "Prepare yourselves for your enemy." The Prophet ﷺ then fasted. Abu Bakr, meaning Ibn Abdur-Rahman, said: "The one who informed me said: 'I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pour water over his head from a jug when he was thirsty or because of the heat, so it was said: 'O Messenger of Allah, some people are fasting when you are not fasting.' When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard this, he called for a vessel, drank from it, and the people broke their fast."  

ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ مَالِكٌ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ فِي سَفَرِهِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ بِالْفِطْرِ وَقَالَ تَقَوَّوْا لِعَدُوِّكُمْ وَصَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ الَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْعَرْجِ يَصُبُّ فَوْقَ رَأْسِهِ الْمَاءَ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ أَوْ مِنَ الْحَرِّ فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ طَائِفَةً مِنَ النَّاسِ صَامُوا حِينَ صُمْتُ فَلَمَّا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْكَدِيدِ دَعَا بِقَدَحٍ فَشَرِبَ فَأَفْطَرَ النَّاسُ