29. Farming
٢٩۔ كِتَابُ الْمُزَارَعَةِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no Muslim who plants a tree or sows a seed and then a bird, human, or animal eats from it, except that it is counted as a charity for him."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَغْرِسُ غَرْسًا أَوْ يَزْرَعُ زَرْعًا فَيَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ طَيْرٌ أَوْ إِنْسَانٌ أَوْ بَهِيمَةٌ إِلَّا كَانَتْ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ entered a date palm plantation belonging to Umm Mubashir, a woman from the Ansar. He then asked, "Who planted this tree, a Muslim or a non-Muslim?" They replied, "A Muslim." He said, "A Muslim should not plant something from which a human, bird, or animal eats without it being counted as charity for them."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ نَخْلًا لِأُمِّ مُبَشِّرٍ امْرَأَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ مَنْ غَرَسَ هَذَا مُسْلِمٌ أَوْ كَافِرٌ؟ فَقَالُوا مُسْلِمٌ فَقَالَ لَا يَغْرِسُ مُسْلِمٌ غَرْسًا فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ إِنْسَانٌ أَوْ طَيْرٌ أَوْ دَابَّةٌ إِلَّا كَانَتْ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said: "Any Muslim who plants a seed or a tree will have a charity on his behalf for whatever is eaten from it, stolen from it, or consumed by birds or wild animals."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَغْرِسُ غَرْسًا إِلَّا كَانَ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ بِمَا أُكِلَ مِنْهُ وَمَا سُرِقَ مِنْهُ وَمَا أَكَلَتِ الطَّيْرُ مِنْهُ وَمَا أَكَلَتِ الْوُحُوشُ مِنْهُ أَوْ قَالَ السِّبَاعُ
Who has planted these trees of dates-a Muslim or a non-Musim? She said: A Muslim, of course, whereupon he said: Never a Muslim plants, or cultivates a land, and it out of that men eat, or the animals eat, or anything else eats, but that becomes charity on his (planter's) behalf. (Using translation from Muslim 1552b)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَى أُمِّ مُبَشِّرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةِ فِي نَخْلٍ لَهَا فَقَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْ غَرَسَ هَذَا النَّخْلَ أَمُسْلِمٌ أَمْ كَافِرٌ؟ فَقَالَتْ لَا بَلْ مُسْلِمٌ فَقَالَ لَا يَغْرِسُ مُسْلِمٌ غَرْسًا وَلَا يَزْرَعُ زَرْعًا فَيَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ إِنْسَانٌ وَلَا دَابَّةٌ وَلَا شَيْءٌ إِلَّا كَانَ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ