2. Ṣalāh (Ritual Prayer)

٢۔ كتاب الصلاة

2.179 Saying 'Amin Behind The Imam

٢۔١٧٩ باب التَّأْمِينِ وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ

abudawud:932Muḥammad b. Kathīr > Sufyān > Salamah > Ḥujr Abū al-ʿAnbas al-Ḥaḍramī > Wāʾil b. Ḥujr

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited the verse "Nor of those who go astray" (Surah al-Fatihah, verse 7), he would say Amin; and raised his voice (while uttering this word).  

أبو داود:٩٣٢حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ حُجْرٍ أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا قَرَأَ { وَلاَ الضَّالِّينَ } قَالَ آمِينَ وَرَفَعَ بِهَا صَوْتَهُ  

abudawud:933Makhlad b. Khālid al-Shaʿīrī > Ibn Numayr > ʿAlī b. Ṣāliḥ > Salamah b. Kuhayl > Ḥujr b. > Bas > Wāʾil b. Ḥujr

Wail b, hujr said that he prayed behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ,and he said Amin loudly and saluted at his right and left sides until I saw the whiteness of his cheek.  

أبو داود:٩٣٣حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الشَّعِيرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ حُجْرِ بْنِ عَنْبَسٍ عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ

أَنَّهُ صَلَّى خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَجَهَرَ بِآمِينَ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ بَيَاضَ خَدِّهِ  

abudawud:934Naṣr b. ʿAlī > Ṣafwān b. ʿĪsá > Bishr b. Rāfiʿ > Abū ʿAbdullāh Ibn ʿAm Abū Hurayrah > Abū Hurayrah

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited the verse "Not of those with whom Thou art angry, nor of those who go astray," he would say Amin so loudly that those near him in the first row would hear it.  

أبو داود:٩٣٤حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ أَخْبَرَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَى عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ عَمِّ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا تَلاَ { غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلاَ الضَّالِّينَ } قَالَ آمِينَ حَتَّى يَسْمَعَ مَنْ يَلِيهِ مِنَ الصَّفِّ الأَوَّلِ  

abudawud:935al-Qaʿnabī > Mālik > Suma a freed slave of Abū Bakr > Abū Ṣāliḥ al-Sammān > Abū Hurayrah

Abu Hurairah reported the prophet ﷺ as saying; when the imam recites “ not of those with whom thou art angry, nor of those who go astray” (surah al-fatihah,verse 7) say Amin, for if one’s words (utterance of amin) synchronise with those of the angles, he will be forgiven his past sins.  

أبو داود:٩٣٥حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ سُمَىٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا قَالَ الإِمَامُ { غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلاَ الضَّالِّينَ } فَقُولُوا آمِينَ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ وَافَقَ قَوْلُهُ قَوْلَ الْمَلاَئِكَةِ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ  

abudawud:936al-Qaʿnabī > Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab And ʾAbī Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Umā > Abū Hurayrah

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying; When the Imam says Amin, say Amin, for if anyone’s utterance of Amin synchronnises with that of the angles, he will be forgiven his past sins. Ibn shihab (al Zuhrl) said; The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) used to say Amin (At the end of the Fatihah)  

أبو داود:٩٣٦حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُمَا أَخْبَرَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا أَمَّنَ الإِمَامُ فَأَمِّنُوا فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ وَافَقَ تَأْمِينُهُ تَأْمِينَ الْمَلاَئِكَةِ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ آمِينَ  

abudawud:937Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Rāhawayh > Wakīʿ > Sufyān > ʿĀṣim > Abū ʿUthmān > Bilāl

Messenger of Allah, do not say Amin before me.  

أبو داود:٩٣٧حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ رَاهَوَيْهِ أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ بِلاَلٍ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لاَ تَسْبِقْنِي بِآمِينَ  

abudawud:938al-Walīd b. ʿUtbah al-Dimashqī And Maḥmūd b. Khālid > al-Firyābī > Ṣubayḥ b. Muḥriz al-Ḥimṣī > Abū Muṣbiḥ al-Maqrāʾī

AbuMisbah al-Muqra'i said: We used to sit in the company of AbuZuhayr an-Numayri. He was a companion of the Prophet ﷺ, and he used to narrate good traditions. Once a man from among us made a supplication. He said: End it with the utterance of Amin, for Amin is like a seal on the book. AbuZuhayr said: I shall tell you about that. We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ one night and came upon a man who made supplication with persistence. The Prophet ﷺ waited to hear him. The Prophet ﷺ said: He will have done something which guarantees (Paradise for him) if he puts a seal to it. One of the people asked: What should he use as a seal? He replied: Amin, for if he ends it with Amin, he will do something which guarantees (Paradise for him). Then the man who questioned the Prophet ﷺ came to the man who was supplicating, and said to him: So-and-so, end it with Amin and receive the good news. These are the words of Mahmud. Abu Dawud said: Al-Muqra'i is a clan of Himyar.  

أبو داود:٩٣٨حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ عَنْ صُبَيْحِ بْنِ مُحْرِزٍ الْحِمْصِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو مُصْبِحٍ الْمَقْرَائِيُّ قَالَ

كُنَّا نَجْلِسُ إِلَى أَبِي زُهَيْرٍ النُّمَيْرِيِّ وَكَانَ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ فَيَتَحَدَّثُ أَحْسَنَ الْحَدِيثِ فَإِذَا دَعَا الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا بِدُعَاءٍ قَالَ اخْتِمْهُ بِآمِينَ فَإِنَّ آمِينَ مِثْلُ الطَّابَعِ عَلَى الصَّحِيفَةِ قَالَ أَبُو زُهَيْرٍ أُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَأَتَيْنَا عَلَى رَجُلٍ قَدْ أَلَحَّ فِي الْمَسْأَلَةِ فَوَقَفَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْتَمِعُ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَوْجَبَ إِنْ خَتَمَ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ بِأَىِّ شَىْءٍ يَخْتِمُ قَالَ بِآمِينَ فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ خَتَمَ بِآمِينَ فَقَدْ أَوْجَبَ فَانْصَرَفَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَتَى الرَّجُلَ فَقَالَ اخْتِمْ يَا فُلاَنُ بِآمِينَ وَأَبْشِرْ وَهَذَا لَفْظُ مَحْمُودٍ  

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْمَقْرَاءُ قَبِيلٌ مِنْ حِمْيَرَ