14. Chapter of Shīn (Male)
١٤۔ بَابُ الشِّينِ
[Machine] I sat with a group of companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ among whom were Shaddad bin Aws and Thawban, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . They were discussing and they said, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Verily, a person may perform such and such good actions, while he is a hypocrite." They asked, "O Messenger of Allah, how can a person be a hypocrite while he is a believer in you?" He replied, "He curses the rulers and speaks ill of them."
جَلَسْتُ إِلَى نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِيهِمْ شَدَّادُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَثَوْبَانُ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُمْ يَتَذَاكَرُونَ فَقَالُوا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنَ الْخَيْرِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمُنَافِقٌ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَكَيْفَ يَكُونُ مُنَافِقًا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَ؟ قَالَ «يَلْعَنُ الْأَئِمَّةَ وَيَطْعَنُ عَلَيْهِمْ»
[Machine] "We used to consider showing off as minor form of associating partners with Allah during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ."
«كُنَّا نَعُدُّ الرِّيَاءَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِالشِّرْكِ الْأَصْغَرِ»
[Machine] And he said, "Do you know what makes me sit between you two? Indeed, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'When you see them both together, separate between them, for by Allah, they never come together except for wickedness.' So I wanted to separate between you two."
وَقَالَ هَلْ تَدْرِيَانِ مَا يُجْلِسُنِي بَيْنَكُمَا؟ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمَا جَمِيعًا فَفَرِّقُوا بَيْنَهُمَا فَوَاللهِ مَا اجْتَمَعَا إِلَّا عَلَى غَدْرَةٍ» فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أُفَرِّقَ بَيْنَكُمَا
[Machine] He was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was being generous to himself, so he said, "What is the matter with you, Shaddad?" He said, "The world has become narrow for me." He said, "You should not worry about it, for surely Sham will be conquered and the Masjid al-Aqsa will be opened, and you and your offspring will be leaders in them if Allah wills."
أَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَجُودُ بِنَفْسِهِ فَقَالَ «مَالَكَ يَا شَدَّادُ؟» قَالَ ضَاقَتْ بِيَ الدُّنْيَا فَقَالَ «لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ إِنَّ الشَّامَ يُفْتَحُ وَيُفْتَحُ بَيْتُ الْمَقْدِسِ فَتَكُونُ أَنْتَ وَوَلَدُكَ أَئِمَّةً فِيهِمْ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ»
[Machine] I used to be with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the house of a man from his companions. He said, "Look, is there anyone among you except yourselves?" They said, "No." He said, "Close the door." Then he said, "Raise your hands and say, 'There is no god but Allah.' " So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his hands and we raised our hands. Then he said, "Put down your hands and rejoice, for indeed your sins have been forgiven. Surely, I have been sent with it, and I have been commanded with it, and upon it I will enter Paradise."
إِنِّي لَمَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ «انْظُرُوا هَلْ فِيكُمْ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ؟» فَقَالُوا لَا فَقَالَ «أَحَفِ الْبَابَ» فَأَغْلَقَ الْبَابَ ثُمَّ قَالَ ارْفَعُوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَفَعْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا ثُمَّ قَالَ «ضَعُوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَبْشِرُوا فَقَدْ غُفِرَ لَكُمْ إِنِّي بُعِثْتُ بِهَا وَبِهَا أُمِرْتُ وَعَلَيْهَا أَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ»
[Machine] From his father, or someone else from the companions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ , a question arose regarding the sighting of the crescent moon. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Pray in your shoes and do not resemble the Jews."
عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ شَكَّ هِلَالٌ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «صَلُّوا فِي نِعَالِكُمْ وَلَا تَشَبَّهُوا بِالْيَهُودِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Pray in your sandals and go against the Jews."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «صَلُّوا فِي نِعَالِكُمْ خَالِفُوا الْيَهُودَ»