Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
nasai:1408Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd > Sufyān > Ibn ʿAjlān > ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdullāh > Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

"I heard Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri say: 'A man who appeared shabbily came on a Friday, while the Prophet ﷺ was delivering the Khutbah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: 'Have you prayed?" He said: 'No." He said: 'Pray two rak'ahs.' And he urged the people to give in charity. They gave clothes, and he gave him two garments. The following Friday, he came when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was delivering the khutbah, and he urged the people to give charity. (That man) gave one of his two garments and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'This man came last Friday looking shabby, and I commanded the people to give charity and they gave clothes, and I said that he should be given two garments, and now he came and I commanded the people to give charity and he gave one of them. So he chided him and said: Take your garment.'"  

النسائي:١٤٠٨أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يَقُولُ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ بِهَيْئَةٍ بَذَّةٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَصَلَّيْتَ قَالَ لاَ قَالَ صَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَحَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقُوا ثِيَابًا فَأَعْطَاهُ مِنْهَا ثَوْبَيْنِ فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْجُمُعَةُ الثَّانِيَةُ جَاءَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ فَحَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ قَالَ فَأَلْقَى أَحَدَ ثَوْبَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ جَاءَ هَذَا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ بِهَيْئَةٍ بَذَّةٍ فَأَمَرْتُ النَّاسَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَوا ثِيَابًا فَأَمَرْتُ لَهُ مِنْهَا بِثَوْبَيْنِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ الآنَ فَأَمَرْتُ النَّاسَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَى أَحَدَهُمَا فَانَتْهَرَهُ وَقَالَ خُذْ ثَوْبَكَ  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Nasāʾī's Kubrá, Bayhaqī
nasai-kubra:1731Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd > Sufyān > Ibn ʿAjlān > ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdullāh > Abū Saʿīd

"I heard Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri say: 'A man who appeared shabbily came on a Friday, while the Prophet ﷺ was delivering the Khutbah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: 'Have you prayed?" He said: 'No." He said: 'Pray two rak'ahs.' And he urged the people to give in charity. They gave clothes, and he gave him two garments. The following Friday, he came when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was delivering the khutbah, and he urged the people to give charity. (That man) gave one of his two garments and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'This man came last Friday looking shabby, and I commanded the people to give charity and they gave clothes, and I said that he should be given two garments, and now he came and I commanded the people to give charity and he gave one of them. So he chided him and said: Take your garment.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1408)  

الكبرى للنسائي:١٧٣١أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ بِهَيْئَةٍ بَذَّةٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَصَلَّيْتَ؟» قَالَ لَا قَالَ «صَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ» ثُمَّ حَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَوْا ثِيَابًا فَأَعْطَاهُ مِنْهَا ثَوْبَيْنِ فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْجُمُعَةُ الثَّانِيَةُ جَاءَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ فَحَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَى أَحَدَ ثَوْبَيْهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ بِهَيْئَةٍ بَذَّةٍ فَأَمَرْتُ النَّاسَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَوْا ثِيَابًا فَأَمَرْتُ لَهُ مِنْهَا بِثَوْبَيْنِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْآنَ فَأَمَرْتُ النَّاسَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَى أَحَدَهُمَا فَانْتَهَرَهُ وَقَالَ خُذْ ثَوْبَكَ  

bayhaqi:5816Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Muzakkī And Ghayruh > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > al-Shāfiʿī > Sufyān > Ibn ʿAjlān > ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿd b. Abū Sarḥ

[Machine] I saw Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri come and Marwan was giving a sermon. Abu Sa'id stood up and prayed two units of prayer. The guards came to sit him down, but he refused to sit until he prayed two units of prayer. When we finished the prayer, we approached him and said, "O Abu Sa'id, they almost did something to you." He said, "I would never have left it for anything after I saw it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while a man came and he was giving a sermon. He entered the mosque in a disheveled state. He said, 'Have you prayed?' He said, 'No.' He said, 'Then pray two units of prayer.' Then he urged the people to give charity, so they threw their garments and the man gave two garments to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . When the next Friday came, a man came and the Prophet ﷺ was giving a sermon. He said to him, 'Have you prayed?' He said, 'No.' He said, 'Then pray two units of prayer.' Then he urged the people to give charity, so one man threw one of his garments. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ shouted and said, 'Take it.' So he took it. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Look at this person who comes with a disheveled appearance on that Friday.' I commanded the people to give charity, so they threw their garments and I gave him two garments from them." When this Friday came, I commanded the people to give charity, so he came and threw one of his garments. Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Qattan narrates this hadith from Ibn 'Ajlan with a similar meaning, from the narration of Ibn 'Uyainah from him.  

البيهقي:٥٨١٦أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْمُزَكِّي وَغَيْرُهُ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ قَالَ

رَأَيْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ جَاءَ وَمَرْوَانُ يَخْطُبُ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَجَاءَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَحْرَاسُ لِيُجْلِسُوهُ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَجْلِسَ حَتَّى صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنَا الصَّلَاةَ أَتَيْنَاهُ فَقُلْنَا يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ كَادَ هَؤُلَاءِ أَنْ يَفْعَلُوا بِكَ فَقَالَ مَا كُنْتُ لِأَدَعَهَا لِشَيْءٍ بَعْدَ شَيْءٍ رَأَيْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ فَدَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ بِهَيْئَةٍ بَذَّةٍ فَقَالَ أَصَلَّيْتَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَصَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ قَالَ ثُمَّ حَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَوْا ثِيَابًا فَأَعْطَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْهَا الرَّجُلَ ثَوْبَيْنِ فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْجُمُعَةُ الْأُخْرَى جَاءَ رَجُلٌ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَصَلَّيْتَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَصَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ حَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَطَرَحَ أَحَدَ ثَوْبَيْهِ فَصَاحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ خُذْهُ فَأَخَذَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ انْظُرُوا إِلَى هَذَا جَاءَ تِلْكَ الْجُمُعَةَ بِهَيْئَةٍ بَذَّةٍ فَأَمَرْتُ النَّاسَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَطَرَحُوا ثِيَابًا فَأَعْطَيْتُهُ مِنْهَا ثَوْبَيْنِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَتْ هَذِهِ الْجُمُعَةُ أَمَرْتُ النَّاسَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَجَاءَ فَأَلْقَى أَحَدَ ثَوْبَيْهِ وَرَوَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ بِمَعْنَى رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْهُ