71. Contracts

٧١۔ كِتَابُ الْمُكَاتَبِ

71.20 [Machine] Writing of a servant.

٧١۔٢٠ بَابٌ: كِتَابَةُ بَعْضِ عَبْدٍ.

bayhaqi:21692Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-Walīd > al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān > Ḥibbān > Ibn al-Mubārak > Yaʿqūb b. al-Qaʿqāʿ > Maṭar

[Machine] To write without corresponding with one's companions, and if one does so, what has been received is to be returned and divided among them, and the servant is among them.  

البيهقي:٢١٦٩٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا حِبَّانُ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ عَنْ مَطَرٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ فِي عَبْدٍ بَيْنَ شُرَكَاءَ لَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ

أَنْ يُكَاتِبَ دُونَ أَصْحَابِهِ فَإِنْ فَعَلَ رُدَّ مَا قُبِضَ فَاقْتَسَمُوهُ وَالْعَبْدُ بَيْنَهُمْ  

bayhaqi:21693Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-Walīd > al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān > Abū Bakr > Ibn Abū Shaybah > Ibn al-Mubārak > Yaʿqūb > Maṭar

[Machine] From it is taken what is taken, and it is divided among its partners. The slave is not allowed to write it. Ata' said, "The emancipation of a slave expires after he has been freed as much as he had freed."  

البيهقي:٢١٦٩٣أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ مَطَرٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ فِي عَبْدٍ بَيْنَ ثَلَاثَةٍ كَاتَبَهُ أَحَدُهُمْ قَالَ

يُؤْخَذُ مِنْهُ مَا أَخَذَ وَيُقْسَمُ بَيْنَ شُرَكَائِهِ وَالْعَبْدُ بَيْنَهُمْ لَا يَجُوزُ كِتَابَتُهُ قَالَ وَكَانَ عَطَاءٌ يَقُولُ عَلَيْهِ نَفَاذُ عِتْقِهِ قَدْرَ الَّذِي عَتَقَ  

bayhaqi:21694Abū Bakr > Hushaym > Yūnus

[Machine] For one of them to correspond with the other, he must have the permission of his partner, and if he does so against his will, he has sworn an oath.  

البيهقي:٢١٦٩٤قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ثنا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ فِي عَبْدٍ بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ قَالَ كَانَ يَكْرَهُ

أَنْ يُكَاتِبَ أَحَدُهُمَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ شَرِيكِهِ فَإِنْ فَعَلَ قَاسَمَهُ