69. Chapter
٦٩۔ كِتَابُ الْوَلَاءِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Assign the obligations to their rightful recipients. Whatever remains is for the most deserving person."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَلْحِقُوا الْفَرَائِضَ بِأَهْلِهَا فَمَا بَقِيَ فَهُوَ لِأَوْلَى رَجُلٍ ذَكَرٍ
[Machine] "And Abdullah and Zaid bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with them) used to give preference to the elders of the tribe and would not inherit the women, except what they had freed or what they had freed in the past."
وَعَبْدِ اللهِ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ؓ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَجْعَلُونَ الْوَلَاءَ لِلْكُبْرِ مِنَ الْعَصَبَةِ وَلَا يُوَرِّثُونَ النِّسَاءَ إِلَّا مَا أَعْتَقْنَ أَوْ أَعْتَقَ مَنْ أَعْتَقْنَ
[Machine] Ishaaq narrated from Abdul Salam and mentioned something similar to it.
ثنا إِسْحَاقُ أنبأ عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ
[Machine] Women do not inherit any part of the allegiance unless it was written for them or if they were freed. Yazeed said: And I heard Sufyan Ath-Thawri say: Women do not inherit any part of the allegiance unless they were written for or freed or freed someone who freed them or passed on their allegiance to someone who freed them.
لَا تَرِثُ النِّسَاءُ مِنَ الْوَلَاءِ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا كَاتَبَتْهُ أَوْ أَعْتَقَتْهُ قَالَ يَزِيدُ وَسَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيَّ يَقُولُ لَا تَرِثُ النِّسَاءُ مِنَ الْوَلَاءِ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا كَاتَبْنَ أَوْ أَعْتَقْنَ أَوْ أَعْتَقَ مَنْ أَعْتَقْنَ أَوْ جَرَّ وَلَاءَهُ مَنْ أَعْتَقْنَ
[Machine] About the jurists from the people of the city, they used to say that a woman does not inherit anything from the loyalty to any of her relatives, and she does not inherit any loyalty except what she herself has freed, or what the person who wrote her freedom has freed from her, or the loyalty of a slave whom she has freed.
عَنِ الْفُقَهَاءِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ كَانُوا يَقُولُونَ لَا تَرِثُ الْمَرْأَةُ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْوَلَاءِ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ أَقَارِبِهَا وَلَا تَرِثُ مِنَ الْوَلَاءِ إِلَّا مَا أَعْتَقَتْ هِيَ نَفْسُهَا أَوْ مَنْ كَاتَبَتْ فَعَتَقَ مِنْهَا أَوْ وَلَاءَ مَوْلَى مَنْ أَعْتَقَتْ