43. Good Conduct and Manners
٤٣۔ كتاب الأدب
When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat talking (to the people), he would often raise his eyes to the sky.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا جَلَسَ يَتَحَدَّثُ يُكْثِرُ أَنْ يَرْفَعَ طَرْفَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke in a distinct and leisurely manner.
سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ كَانَ فِي كَلاَمِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَرْتِيلٌ أَوْ تَرْسِيلٌ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke in a distinct manner so that anyone who listened to him could understand it.
كَانَ كَلاَمُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَلاَمًا فَصْلاً يَفْهَمُهُ كُلُّ مَنْ سَمِعَهُ
The Prophet ﷺ said: Every important matter which is not begun by an expression of praise to Allah is maimed. Abu Dawud said: It has also been transmitted by Yunus, 'Aqil, Shu'aib, Sa'id b. 'Abd al-Aziz from al-Zuhri from the Prophet ﷺ in Mursal form (the link of the Companion is missing).
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ كُلُّ كَلاَمٍ لاَ يُبْدَأُ فِيهِ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ فَهُوَ أَجْذَمُ