43. Good Conduct and Manners

٤٣۔ كتاب الأدب

43.15 Regarding sitting party in the sun and party in the shade

٤٣۔١٥ باب فِي الْجُلُوسِ بَيْنَ الظِّلِّ وَالشَّمْسِ

abudawud:4821Ibn al-Sarḥ And Makhlad b. Khālid > Sufyān > Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir > Man > Abū Hurayrah

AbulQasim ﷺ said: When one of you is in the sun (Shams)--Makhlad's version has "fay'"--and the shadow withdraws from him so that he is partly in sun and partly in shade, he should get up.  

أبو داود:٤٨٢١حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ وَمَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ قَالَ

أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الشَّمْسِ وَقَالَ مَخْلَدٌ فِي الْفَىْءِ فَقَلَصَ عَنْهُ الظِّلُّ وَصَارَ بَعْضُهُ فِي الشَّمْسِ وَبَعْضُهُ فِي الظِّلِّ فَلْيَقُمْ  

abudawud:4822Musaddad > Yaḥyá > Ismāʿīl > Qays from his father

Qais quoted his father as saying that he (his father) came when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was addressing. He stood in the sun. He ordered him (to shift) and he shifted to the shade.  

أبو داود:٤٨٢٢حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّهُ جَاءَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ فَقَامَ فِي الشَّمْسِ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَحُوِّلَ إِلَى الظِّلِّ