يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلْ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ شَيْءٌ لَا يُرَدُّ قَالَ نَعَمْ تَقُولُ أَسْأَلُكَ بِاسْمِكِ الْأَعْلَى الْأَعَزِّ الْأَجَلِّ الْأَكْرَمِ

يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلْ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ شَيْءٌ لَا يُرَدُّ قَالَ نَعَمْ تَقُولُ أَسْأَلُكَ بِاسْمِكِ الْأَعْلَى الْأَعَزِّ الْأَجَلِّ الْأَكْرَمِ

يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلْ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ شَيْءٌ لَا يُرَدُّ قَالَ نَعَمْ تَقُولُ أَسْأَلُكَ بِاسْمِكِ الْأَعْلَى الْأَعَزِّ الْأَجَلِّ الْأَكْرَمِ

[Machine] He said, "Circumcision is a sunnah (recommended practice) for men and an honor for women."

أَنَّهُ قَالَ «الْخِتَانُ سُنَّةٌ لِلرِّجَالِ ومَكْرُمَةٌ لِلنِّسَاءِ»

[Machine] Narrated by Ibn Abbas: I believe that he (the Prophet ﷺ) only raised him (the companion) to the Prophet ﷺ who said, "Praying while traveling."

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ لَا أَحْسِبُهُ إِلَّا رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «الصَّلَاةُ فِي الرِّحَالِ»

[Machine] From the Prophet (PBUH), he said, "Indeed, a person may seek something, and Allah prevents it from him because it is not good for him. Then, he accuses people of wrongly preventing him and says, 'Who has satisfied me?

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَطْلُبُ الْحَاجَةَ فَيَزْوِيها اللهُ عَنْهُ لَمَّا هُوَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ فَيَتَّهِمُ النَّاسَ ظَالِمًا لَهُمْ فَيَقُولُ مَنْ شَبَّعَني

[Machine] "Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said, 'There are three individuals who will not be held accountable for what they consume: the fasting person, the one who eats pre-dawn meal before fasting, and the one who is guarding and sacrificing for the sake of Allah.'"

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ ثَلَاثَةٌ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِسَابٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا إِذَا كَانَ حَلَالًا الصَّائِمُ وَالْمُتَسَحِّرُ وَالْمُرابِطُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ

[Machine] "The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Soon you will see human devils who hear something and spread it to others, thereby preventing people from hearing the same from its original speaker.'"

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «يُوشَكُ أَنْ تَرَوْا شَيَاطِينَ الْإِنْسِ يَسْمَعُ أَحَدُهُمُ الْحَدِيثَ فَيُفْشيهِ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ فَيَصُدُّ النَّاسَ عَنِ اسْتِماعِهِ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ الَّذِي يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, Allah supported me with the toughest of the Arab tongues and the bravest of arms, the Banu Qayla tribe and the Khazraj tribe."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ أَيَّدَني بِأَشَدِّ الْعَرَبِ أَلْسُنًا وأَذْرُعًا بَنِي قَيْلَةَ الْأَوْسِ وَالْخَزْرَجِ»

[Machine] "Allah gave speech to Musa, intimacy to Ibrahim, and vision to Muhammad ﷺ ."

«جَعَلَ اللهُ الْكَلَامَ لِمُوسَى وَالْخُلَّةَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ وَالنَّظَرَ لِمُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "He is not among us who performs ablution after washing."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ بَعْدَ الْغُسْلِ»

[Machine] When news of Ja'far bin Abi Talib's death reached the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, he entered upon Asma bint 'Umays and placed his two sons, Abdullah and Muhammad, on his thigh. He then said, "Indeed, Jibril informed me that Allah ﷻ has martyred Ja'far and that he has two wings with which he flies with the angels in paradise." Then he said, "O Allah, replace Ja'far with his offspring."

لَمَّا جَاءَ نَعْيُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ فَوَضَعَ عَبْدَ اللهِ وَمُحَمَّدًا ابْنِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ اللهَ ﷻ اسْتَشْهَدَ جَعْفَرًا وَأَنَّ لَهُ جَنَاحَيْنِ يَطِيرُ بِهِمَا مَعَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللهُمَّ اخْلُفْ جَعْفَرًا فِي وَلَدِهِ»

[Machine] "Who among the prophets, until you were sent as a prophet?"

«مَنْ نَبِيٍّ إِلَى نَبِيٍّ حَتَّى أُخْرِجْتَ نَبِيًّا»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the restroom, then he came out and saw a covered piece of dung. He said, "Who did this?" Abdullah said, "I did." He said, "O Allah, teach him the interpretation of the Quran."

دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْخَلَاءَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَإِذَا تَوْرٌ مُغَطًّى قَالَ «مَنْ صَنَعَ هَذَا؟» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ أَنَا قَالَ «اللهُمَّ عَلِّمْهُ تَأْوِيلَ الْقُرْآنِ»

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ said to Doba'ah, "Perform Hajj, stipulate your conditions, and say, 'Indeed, my place is where you have detained me'."

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِضُبَاعَةَ «حُجِّي وَاشْتَرِطِي وَقُولِي إِنَّ مَحِلِّي حَيْثُ حَبَسْتَنِي»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ performed hijama while fasting.

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «احْتَجَمَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ»

[Machine] "A man had sexual intercourse with his wife while she was menstruating. The Prophet ﷺ ordered him to give half a dinar in charity."

«أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَتَصَدَّقَ بِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ»

The Prophet ﷺ abominated the combination of paternal and maternal aunts and the combination of two maternal aunts and two paternal aunts in marriage. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2067)

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ «كَرِهَ أَنْ يُجْمَعَ بَيْنِ الْعَمَّةِ وَالْخَالَةِ وَبَيْنَ الْعَمَّتَيْنِ وَالْخَالَتَيْنِ»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ entered upon Aisha and Hafsah while they were fasting. Then he left and came back while they were eating. He asked, "Were you not fasting?" They replied, "Yes, we were, but we were given this food as a gift and we liked it, so we ate from it." He said, "Fast for a day in its place."

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَحَفْصَةَ وَهُمَا صَائِمَتَانِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَرَجَعَ وَهُمَا تَأْكُلانِ فَقَالَ «أَلَمْ تَكُونَا صَائِمَتَيْنِ؟» قَالَتَا بَلَى وَلَكِنْ أُهْدِيَ لَنَا هَذَا الطَّعَامُ فَأَعْجَبَنا فَأَكَلْنَا مِنْهُ قَالَ «صُومُوا يَوْمًا مَكَانَهُ»

[Machine] This verse was revealed on the day of Badr, "And it is not for a prophet to take captives". It was revealed regarding a red camel that was lost on the day of Badr. Some people said, "Perhaps the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took it." So Allah revealed, "And it is not for a prophet to take captives."

نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ {وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَغُلَّ} فِي قَطِيفَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ فُقِدَتْ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَقَالَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ لَعَلَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَخَذَهَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَغُلَّ}

[Machine] Narrated by Ibn Abbas: "It is not fitting for a prophet to have prisoners of war until he has thoroughly subdued the land. You (Muslims) have not done so, but Allah has done this in order to deliver the believers from the hands of the disbelievers. And He is most Forgiving, Most Merciful." (Qur'an 8:67)

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {مَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَغُلَّ} قَالَ فِي قَطِيفَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ فَقَدُوها يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَقَالُوا أَخَذَهَا فَنَزَلَتْ {وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَغُلَّ}

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said about women, "They perform ghusl (ritual purification), then enter the state of ihram (for pilgrimage), and complete all the rituals except circumambulation around the Kaaba."

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فِي النُّفَسَاءِ «تَغْتَسِلُ ثُمَّ تُحْرِمُ وَتَقْضِي الْمَنَاسِكَ كُلَّهَا إِلَّا الطَّوَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ»

[Machine] The poor people came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "Indeed, the rich people fast as we fast and pray as we pray, but they also have wealth from which they give charity and free slaves." The Prophet ﷺ said to them, "When you pray, say 'Subhanallah' thirty-three times, 'Alhamdulillah' thirty-three times, and 'Allahu Akbar' thirty-four times."

أَنَّ الْفُقَرَاءَ أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالُوا إِنَّ الْأَغْنِيَاءَ يَصُومُونَ كَمَا نَصُومُ وَيُصَلُّونَ كَمَا نُصَلِّي وَلَهُمْ أَمْوَالٌ فيتصدقونَ مِنْهَا وَيُعْتِقُونَ قَالَ لَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ فَقُولُوا سُبْحَانَ اللهِ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ وَاللهُ أَكْبَرُ أَرْبَعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ

[Machine] "Your destination is from Paradise."

«معادُكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no need to hold back after Surah An-Nisa'."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا حَبْسَ بَعْدَ سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ»

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited the verse {A day when children will become grey-headed}. He said, "That is on the Day of Resurrection, when Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, will say to Adam: 'Get up and send forth from your offspring to Hell.' Adam will say, 'From how many, O Lord?' He will say, 'From every thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine, and one will be saved.' This will be very hard on the Muslims, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ knew that. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said when he saw it in their faces: 'Indeed, the sons of Adam are many, and among them are Ya'juj and Ma'juj, and not one of them will die until he leaves a thousand sons, and among them and their counterparts are soldiers for you.'"

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَرَأَ {يَوْمًا يَجْعَلُ الْوِلْدَانَ شِيبًا} قَالَ ذَلِكَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ وَذَلِكَ يَوْمٌ يَقُولُ اللهُ جَلَّ ذِكْرُهُ لِآدَمَ قُمْ فَابْعَثْ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ بَعْثًا إِلَى النَّارِ فَقَالَ مِنْ كَمْ يَا رَبِّ؟ قَالَ مَنْ أَلْفٍ تِسْعُمِائَةٍ وَتِسْعَةٌ وَتِسْعِينَ وَيَنْجُو وَاحِدٌ فَاشْتَدَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَعَرَفَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ أَبْصَرَ ذَلِكَ فِي وُجُوهِهِمْ «إِنَّ بَنِي آدَمَ كَثِيرٌ وَإِنَّ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ مِنْ وَلَدِ آدَمَ وَإِنَّهُ لَا يَمُوتُ مِنْهُمْ رَجُلٌ حَتَّى يَرِثَهُ لِصُلْبِهِ أَلْفُ رَجُلٍ وَفِيهِمْ وَفِي أشباهِهِمْ جُنَّةٌ لَكُمْ»

[Machine] When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ suffered the death of his daughter Ruqayyah, the wife of Uthman ibn Affan, he said, "Praise be to Allah, the burial of daughters is of the honorable."

لَمَّا عُزِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِابْنَتِهِ رُقَيَّةَ امْرَأَةِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ قَالَ «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ دَفْنُ الْبَنَاتِ مِنَ الْمُكْرَماتِ»

[Machine] Ali ibn Abi Talib said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , "The Quran slips away from my chest." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Shall I teach you some words that Allah will benefit you with and benefit others whom you teach?" Ali replied, "Yes, O father of my father and mother." The Prophet said, "Recite four units of prayer on the night of Friday. In the first unit, recite Al-Fatiha, Yaseen, and Al-Dukhan. In the second unit, recite Al-Fatiha and Ha-Mim Al-Sajdah. In the third unit, recite Al-Fatiha and Al-Muhammad. In the fourth unit, recite Al-Fatiha and Al-Mufassal. After you finish the Tashahhud, praise Allah, send blessings upon the prophets, and seek forgiveness for the believers. Then say, "O Allah, have mercy on me by abandoning sins forever as long as You keep me alive, and have mercy on me by not burdening me with what does not concern me, and bless me with good insight in what pleases You regarding myself. O Allah, the Creator of the heavens and the earth, the Possessor of greatness, honor, and glory that cannot be belittled, I ask You, O Allah, O Most Merciful, by Your greatness and the light of Your face, to make my heart committed to the love of Your book as You have taught me. And bless me to recite it in a manner that pleases You. And I ask You to illuminate my sight with the Quran, and loosen my tongue with it, and open my heart with it, and expand my chest with it, and use my body with it, and strengthen me for that, and assist me in it. For no one can assist me in doing good except You, and no one can bring success except You. So do that for me for three, five, or seven Fridays, and by the permission of Allah, you will memorize the Quran and the Hadith, and no believing person has ever made a mistake [in memorizing it]." After that, Ali came to the Prophet with seven groups and he informed him of his memorization of the Quran and Hadith. The Prophet ﷺ said, "A believer, by the Lord of the Kaaba, taught Abu Hassan. Abu Hassan was taught."

عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ الْقُرْآنُ يَنْفَلِتُ مِنْ صَدْرِي فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ يَنْفَعُكَ اللهُ بِهِنَّ وَيَنْفَعُ مَنْ عَلَّمْتَهُ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي قَالَ صَلِّ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ تَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَيس وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ بِ فَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَحم الدُّخَانِ وَفِي الثَّالِثَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَالْم تَنْزِيلُ السَّجْدَةِ وَفِي الرَّابِعَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَتَبَارَكَ الْمُفَصَّلِ فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنَ التَّشَهُّدِ فَاحْمَدِ اللهَ واثْنِ عَلَيْهِ وَصَلِّ عَلَى النَّبِيِّينَ وَاسْتَغْفَرْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ثُمَّ قُلْ اللهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي بِتَرْكِ الْمَعَاصِي أَبَدًا مَا أَبْقَيْتَنِي وَارْحَمْنِي مِنْ أَنْ أَتَكَلَّفَ مَا يَعْنِينِي وَارْزُقْنِي حُسْنَ النَّظَرِ فِيمَا يُرْضِيكَ عَنِّي اللهُمَّ بَدِيعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالْأكرامِ وَالْعِزَّةِ الَّتِي لَا تُرَامُ أَسْأَلُكَ يَا اللهُ يَا رَحْمَنُ بِجَلَالِكِ وَنُوِرِ وَجْهِكِ أَنْ تلتزمَ قَلْبِي حُبَّ كِتَابِكَ كَمَا عَلَّمْتَنِي وَارْزُقْنِي أَنْ أَتْلُوَهُ عَلَى النَّحْوِ الَّذِي يُرْضِيكَ عَنِّي وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُنَوِّرَ بِالْكِتَابِ بَصَرِي وتُطْلِقَ بِهِ لِسَانِي وتُفَرِّجَ بِهِ عَنْ قَلْبِي وتَشْرَحَ بِهِ صَدْرِي وتَسْتَعْمِلَ بِهِ بَدَنِي وتُقَوِّيني عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَتُعِينَنِي عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُعِينُنِي عَلَى الْخَيْرِ غَيْرُكَ وَلَا يُوَفِّقُ لَهُ إِلَّا أَنْتَ فَافْعَلْ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ جُمَعٍ أَوْ خَمْسًا أَوْ سَبْعًا تَحْفَظُهُ بِإِذْنِ اللهِ وَمَا أَخْطَأَ مُؤْمِنًا قَطُّ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِسَبْعِ جُمَعٍ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِحِفْظِهِ الْقُرْآنَ وَالْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «مُؤْمِنٌ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ عَلِّمْ أَبَا حَسَنٍ عَلِّمْ أَبَا حَسَنٍ»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ sent a secret mission, and they obtained spoils of war. Among them was a man who said to them, "I am not one of you. I fell in love with a woman and followed her, so leave me to look at her, and then do what you see fit." Then, they found a tall woman with a long neck, and he said to her, "Accept Islam, my love lies in Al-Qabool (a place) before the provision runs out. What do you think if I followed you and caught up with you wearing jewels or found you with hawks? Was it right for a lover to strive in the secrets of the night and in narrow paths?" She said, "Yes, may you be redeemed." So they brought him forward and they killed him. Then, the woman came and fell upon him and let out a sigh or two, and then she died. When they came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and informed him of the news, he said, "Was there not a compassionate man among you?"

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً فَغَنِمُوا وَفِيهِمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ إِنِّي لَسْتُ مِنْهُمْ عَشِقْتُ امْرَأَةً فَلَحِقْتُها فَدَعُونِي أَنْظُرْ إِلَيْهَا ثُمَّ اصْنَعُوا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ فَإِذَا امْرَأَةٌ طَوِيلَةٌ أدماءُ فَقَالَ لَهَا اسْلَمِي حُبَيْشُ قَبْلَ نفادِ الْعَيْشِ أَرَأَيْتِ لَوْ تَبِعْتُكُمْ فَلَحِقْتُكُمْ بِحِلْيَةٍ أَوْ أَدْرَكْتُكُمْ بِالْخَوَانِقِ أَمَا كَانَ حَقٌّ أَنْ يَنولَ عاشِقٌ تَكَلَّفَ إِدْلاجَ السُّرَى وَالْوَدَائِقَ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ فَدَيْتُكَ قَالَ فَقَدَّمُوهُ فَضَرَبُوا عُنُقَهُ فَجَاءَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فَوَقَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَشَهِقَتْ شَهْقَةً أَوْ شَهْقَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ مَاتَتْ فَلَمَّا قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَخْبَرُوهُ الْخَبَرَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَمَا كَانَ فِيكُمْ رَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ»

[Machine] Abu Sufyan bin Harb came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Muhammad, I swear by Allah and the kinship that we have eaten the wild animals, meaning the small birds, and blood." So Allah revealed, "Indeed, We seized them with punishment. But they did not yield to their Lord, nor did they humbly supplicate."

جَاءَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ بْنُ حَرْبٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ نَشَدْتُكَ اللهَ وَالرَّحِمَ قَدْ أَكَلْنَا الْعلهزَ يَعْنِي الْوَبَرَ وَالدَّمَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {وَلَقَدْ أَخَذْنَاهُمْ بِالْعَذَابِ فَمَا اسْتَكانُوا لِرَبِّهِمْ وَمَا يَتَضَرَّعُونَ}

[Machine] He witnessed with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of the conquest of Mecca a thousand from the Banu Sulaym.

«شَهِدَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ أَلْفٌ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ»

[Machine] "Regarding his saying (And fear a Day when you will be returned to Allah), it is reported that it is the last verse revealed to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ."

فِي قَوْلِهِ {§وَاتَّقُوا يَوْمًا تُرْجَعُونَ فِيهِ إِلَى اللهِ} «أَنَّهَا آخِرُ آيَةٍ نَزَلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ»

[Machine] When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arrived in Medina, they were among the worst of people in measuring. So Allah revealed {Woe to those who give less in measure}. So they improved their measuring after that.

لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ كَانُوا مِنْ أَخْبَثِ النَّاسِ كَيْلًا فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {وَيْلٌ لِلْمُطَفِّفِينَ} فَأَحْسَنُوا الْكَيْلَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ

[Machine] When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned from the Battle of Khaybar, the revelation of the verse "When the help of Allah and the conquest comes" until the end of the story came to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O Ali ibn Abi Talib, O Fatimah, the help of Allah and the conquest has come." "And you see the people entering the religion of Allah in groups, so exalt the praise of your Lord and ask His forgiveness. Indeed, He is ever accepting of repentance." He ﷺ also said that after him, the struggle of jihad will be among the believers. Ali asked, "How do we fight the believers who say 'We believe'?" He ﷺ said, "Based on their actions in religion, if they act upon their own opinions without consulting in religion. Indeed, religion is solely from Allah, His command and His prohibition." Ali asked, "O Messenger of Allah, what if a matter arises for which there is no verse revealed and no sunnah specified by you?" He ﷺ said, "You should hold a consultation among the righteous believers and not decide based on personal opinions. If I had appointed a successor, no one would be more deserving of it than you, for your early acceptance of Islam, your relationship with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , your marriage to his daughter, and your possession of the leader of the women of the believers. And even before that, what I faced in terms of the hardships of Abu Talib, and the revelation of the Quran, I am eager to care for his children."

لَمَّا أَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ غَزْوَةِ خَيْبَرَ نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ {إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ} إِلَى آخِرَ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَا فَاطِمَةُ جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ» {وَرَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دَيْنِ اللهِ أَفْوَاجًا فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا} عَلَى أَنَّهُ يَكُونَ بَعْدِي فِي الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الْجِهَادُ قَالَ عَلَامَ نُجَاهِدُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ آمَنَّا؟ قَالَ «عَلَى الْإِحْدَاثِ فِي الدِّينِ إِذَا مَا عَمِلُوا بِالرَّأْيِ وَلَا رَأْيَ فِي الدِّينِ إِنَّمَا الدِّينُ مِنَ الرَّبِّ أَمْرُهُ وَنَهْيُهُ» قَالَ عَلِيٌّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ عَرَضَ لَنَا أَمْرٌ لَمْ يَنْزِلْ فِيهِ قُرْآنٌ وَلَمْ يُخَصِّصْ فِيهِ سُنَّةٌ مِنْكَ قَالَ «تَجْعَلُونَهُ شُورَى بَيْنَ الْعَابِدِينَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلَا تَقْضُونَهُ بِرَأْيِ خَاصَّةٍ فَلَوْ كُنْتُ مُسْتَخْلِفًا أَحَدًا لَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَقَّ بِهِ مِنْكَ لقِدَمِكَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وقَرابَتِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وصِهْرِكَ وَعِنْدَكَ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَقَبْلَ ذَلِكَ مَا كَانَ مِنْ بَلَاءِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ إِيَّايَ وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ وَأَنَا حَرِيصٌ عَلَى أَنْ أَرْعَى لَهُ فِي وَلَدِهِ»

[Machine] "Ali, O Messenger of Allah, you told me on the day of Uhud, when I was prevented from testifying, that whoever is martyred, their martyrdom is from you. He said, "How will your patience be when these are smeared with this?" and he pointed with his hand to his beard and head. So Ali said, "Indeed, I have clarified what I have clarified. That is not from the places of patience, but it is from the places of good news and honor."

عَلِيٌّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّكَ قُلْتَ لِي يَوْمَ أَحَدٍ حِينَ أُخْرِجْتُ عَنِ الشَّهَادَةِ وَاسْتُشْهِدَ مَنِ اسْتُشْهِدَ «إِنَّ الشَّهَادَةَ مِنْ ورائِكَ قَالَ كَيْفَ صَبْرُكَ إِذَا خُضِبَتْ هَذِهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ وَأَهْوَى بِيَدِهِ إِلَى لِحْيَتِهِ وَرَأْسِهِ» فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ أَمَا بَيَّنْتَ مَا بَيَّنْتَ فَلَيْسَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ مَوَاطِنِ الصَّبْرِ وَلَكِنْ هُوَ مِنْ مَوَاطِنِ الْبُشْرَى وَالْكَرَامَةِ

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ , he said: "The sacrifice has been prescribed for me and not for you, and I have been commanded to perform the Eid prayer and you have not been commanded."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «كُتِبَ عَلِيَّ الْأَضْحَى وَلَمْ يَكْتُبْ عَلَيْكُمْ وَأُمِرْتُ بِصَلَاةِ الضُّحَى وَلَمْ تُؤْمَرُوا»

[Machine] Abu Barzah al-Aslami used to judge between the Jews in their disputes that they brought to him. Then some Muslims sought his judgment, so Allah revealed, "Have you not seen those who claim to believe in what was revealed to you and what was revealed before you? They wish to turn to the taghut [false judge] for judgment, while they were commanded to disbelieve in it" until His saying, "But if you should strive for Allah, He is your best for striving" (Surah An-Nisa, verse 60).

كَانَ أَبُو بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ كَاهِنًا يَقْضِي بَيْنَ الْيَهُودِ فِيمَا يَتَنَافَرُونَ إِلَيْهِ فتنافرَ إِلَيْهِ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّهُمْ آمَنُوا بِمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ وَمَا أُنْزِلَ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يَتَحاكَمُوا إِلَى الطاغوتِ وَقَدْ أُمِرُوا أَنْ يَكْفُرُوا بِهِ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {إِنْ أَرَدْنَا إِلَّا إِحْسَانًا}

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever drinks in vessels of gold, they are only dragging the fire of Hell in their stomach."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «الَّذِي يَشْرَبُ فِي آنِيَةِ الذَّهَبِ إِنَّمَا يُجَرْجِرُ فِي بَطْنِهِ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "Indeed, Allah created one hundred units of mercy. He distributed one unit among His creation and kept ninety-nine units for the Day of Resurrection."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ خَلَقَ مِائَةَ رَحْمَةٍ رَحْمَةٌ مِنْهَا قَسَمَهَا بَيْنَ الْخَلَائِقِ وَتِسْعَةٌ وَتِسْعُونَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The one walking barefoot is more deserving to occupy the front of the road than the one wearing shoes."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «الْحَافِي أَوْلَى بِصَدْرِ الطَّرِيقِ مِنَ الْمُنْتَعِلِ»

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , when he returned from the Battle of Tabuk and performed Umrah, when he descended from the Thaniyyah of 'Usfan, he commanded his companions to rely on the rock until he returned to them. He went and stayed at the grave of his mother and supplicated to his Lord for a long time. Then, he started crying and his weeping intensified. These people also started crying due to his weeping and they said, "Messenger of Allah, why are you crying in this place, unless you have announced something to your Ummah that they cannot bear?" When these people cried, he rose and returned to them and said, "What makes you cry?" They said, "O Messenger of Allah, we cried because of your weeping. We thought that you had announced something to your Ummah that they cannot bear." He said, "No, and some of them have occurred, but I went to my mother's grave and supplicated to Allah to allow me to seek intercession for her on the Day of Resurrection. Allah refused to grant me permission, so I cried. Then, Gabriel, ﷺ , came to me and said, "Ibrahim's seeking forgiveness for his father was only because of a promise he made to him. But when it became clear to him that he was an enemy to Allah, he disowned him." So you have disowned your mother as Ibrahim disowned his father. I sought forgiveness for her and pleaded to my Lord to save my Ummah from four things, and He granted me two and refused to grant me the other two. I pleaded that my Ummah should not be afflicted by famine and drought, but He granted me only removal of famine and drought. I pleaded that my Ummah should not be defeated by their enemies, but He removed defeat and granted victory. I pleaded that my Ummah should not be afflicted by stoning from the sky and sinking of the earth, and He removed both. But He refused to remove two, the killing and internal strife among themselves." He returned to the grave of his mother and stayed there much longer than before.

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمَّا أَقْبَلَ مِنْ غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكٍ وَاعْتَمَرَ فَلَمَّا هَبَطَ مِنْ ثَنِيَّةِ عُسْفَانَ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ أَنْ يَسْتَنِدُوا إِلَى الْعَقَبَةِ حَتَّى أَرْجِعَ إِلَيْكُمْ فَذَهَبَ فَنَزَلَ عَلَى قَبْرِ أُمِّهِ فَنَاجَى رَبَّهُ طَوِيلًا ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ بَكَى فَاشْتَدَّ بُكَاؤُهُ وَبَكَى هَؤُلَاءِ لِبُكَائِهِ وَقَالُوا مَا بََكََى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِهَذَا الْمَكَانِ إِلَّا وَقَدْ أَحْدَثَ فِي أُمَّتِهِ شَيْئًا لَا يُطِيقُهُ فَلَمَّا بَكَى هَؤُلَاءِ قَامَ فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ «مَا يُبْكِيكُمْ؟» قَالُوا يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ بَكَيْنا لِبُكائِكَ قُلْنَا لَعَلَّهُ أَحْدَثَ فِي أُمَّتِكَ شَيْئًا لَا يُطِيقُهُ قَالَ لَا وَقَدْ كَانَ بَعْضُهُ وَلَكِنْ نَزَلْتُ عَلَى قَبْرِ أُمِّي فَدَعَوْتُ اللهَ أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لِي فِي شفاعَتِها يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَأَبَى اللهُ أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لِي فَرَحِمْتُهَا وَهِيَ أُمِّي فَبَكَيْتُ ثُمَّ جَاءَنِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَقَالَ {وَمَا كَانَ اسْتِغْفَارُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ إِلَّا عَنْ مَوْعِدَةٍ وَعَدَهَا إِيَّاهُ فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ أَنَّهُ عَدُوٌّ لِلَّهِ تَبَرَّأَ مِنْهُ} فَتَبَرَّأَ أَنْتَ مِنْ أُمِّكَ كَمَا تَبَرَّأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ مِنْ أَبِيهِ فَرَحِمْتُهَا وَهِيَ أُمِّي وَدَعَوْتُ رَبِّي أَنْ يَرْفَعَ عَنْ أُمَّتِي أَرْبَعًا فَرَفَعَ عَنْهُمِ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَأَبَى أَنْ يَرْفَعَ عَنْهُمِ اثْنَتَيْنِ دَعَوْتُ رَبِّي أَنْ يَرْفَعَ عَنْهُمُ الرَّجْمَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْغَرِقَ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَأَنْ لَا يَلْبِسَهُمْ شِيَعًا وَأَنْ لَا يُذِيقَ بَعْضَهُمْ بَأْسَ بَعْضٍ فَرَفَعَ اللهُ عَنْهُمُ الرَّجْمَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْغَرِقَ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَأَبَى اللهُ أَنْ يَرْفَعَ عَنْهُمِ اثْنَتَيْنِ الْقَتْلَ وَالْهَرْجَ وَإِنَّمَا عَدَلَ إِلَى قَبْرِ أُمِّهِ لِأَنَّهَا كَانَتْ مدفونةٌ تَحْتَ كَذَا وكَذَا وَكَانَ عُسْفَانَ لَهُمْ

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ named the two prostrations after making up for forgetfulness.

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «سَمَّى سَجْدَتَيِ السَّهْوِ الْمراغمتينِ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not pray towards a grave, nor pray upon a grave."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تُصَلُّوا إِلَى قَبْرٍ وَلَا تُصَلُّوا عَلَى قَبْرٍ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , dug the trench and his companions were pelted with stones due to hunger. When the Prophet, ﷺ , saw that, he said, "Have you found any food?" A man said, "Yes." The Prophet, ﷺ , said, "Then bring us some." They went to the man and found him treating his share of the food in the trench. His wife sent a message to him saying, "Come, the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , has come to us." The man hurried towards them and said, "By my father and mother, he is the most honorable to me and I value him highly. And with him is his grandmother." He then slaughtered his grandmother and his wife brought some grain, kneaded it, and baked it. She cooked a pot of soup and brought it to the Prophet, ﷺ , and his companions. The Prophet, ﷺ , put his finger in it and said, "In the name of Allah. O Allah, bless it and feed us." They ate from it until they were satisfied, but they only ate one third of it, and two thirds remained. The Prophet, ﷺ , then released the ten men who were with him, telling them to go and bring back more food. They left and the ten men who came in their place ate from it until they were full. Then they stood up, praised the hostess, and her family, and walked back to the trench. The Prophet, ﷺ , said, "Come with us to Salman." And there before them was a rock that had weakened. The Prophet, ﷺ , said to his companions, "Leave me to be the first to hit it." He said, "In the name of Allah" and struck it. It broke into two pieces. He said, "Allahu Akbar, the castles of Rome and the Lord of the Kaaba." He then struck it again and it broke into two pieces. He said, "Allahu Akbar, the castles of Persia and the Lord of the Kaaba." The hypocrites were with him and they said, "We are digging a trench against ourselves while he promises us the castles of Persia and Rome."

احْتَفَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْخَنْدَقَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ قَدْ شُدُّوا الْحِجَارَةَ عَلَى بُطُونِهِمْ مِنَ الْجُوعِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَالَ «هَلْ دُلِلْتُمْ عَلَى رَجُلٍ يُطْعِمُنَا أَكَلَةً؟» قَالَ رَجُلٌ نَعَمْ قَالَ «أَمَا لَا فَتَقَدَّمْ فَدُلَّنَا عَلَيْهِ» فَانْطَلَقُوا إِلَى الرَّجُلِ فَإِذَا فِي الْخَنْدَقِ يُعَالِجُ نَصِيبَهُ مِنْهُ فَأَرْسَلَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ أَنْ جئْ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَتَانَا فَجَاءَ الرَّجُلُ يَسْعَى فَقَالَ بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي وَلَهُ مَعْزَةٌ وَمَعَهَا جَدْيُها فَوَثَبَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «الْجَدْيُ مِنْ وَرَائِنَا» فَذَبَحَ الْجَدْيَ وعَمَدَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَى طَحِينَةٍ لَهَا فَعَجَنَتْها وَخَبَزَتْ فَأَدْرَكَتِ الْقِدْرَ فَثَرَدَتْ قَصْعَتَهَا فَقَرَّبَتْها إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ فَوَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِصْبَعَهُ فِيهَا فَقَالَ «بِسْمِ اللهِ اللهُمَّ بَارِكْ فِيهَا اطْعَمُوا» فَأَكَلُوا مِنْهَا حَتَّى صَدَرُوا وَلَمْ يَأْكُلُوا مِنْهَا إِلَّا ثُلُثَهَا وَبَقِي ثُلُثَاهَا فَسَرَّحَ أُولَئِكَ الْعَشَرَةَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا مَعَهُ أَنِ اذْهَبُوا وسَرِّحُوا إِلَيْنَا بِعِدَّتِكُمْ فَذَهَبُوا وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكَ الْعَشَرَةُ مَكَانَهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا مِنْهَا حَتَّى شَبِعُوا ثُمَّ قَامَ وَدَعَا لِرَبَّةِ الْبَيْتِ وَسَمَّتَ عَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتِهَا ثُمَّ تَمَشَّوْا إِلَى الْخَنْدَقِ فَقَالَ اذْهَبُوا بِنَا إِلَى سَلْمَانَ فَإِذَا صَخْرَةٌ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ قَدْ ضَعُفَ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَصْحَابِهِ «دَعُونِي فَأَكُونُ أَوَّلَ مَنْ ضَرَبَهَا» فَقَالَ «بِسْمِ اللهِ» فَضَرَبَهَا فَوَقَعَتْ فِلْقَةٌ ثُلُثُهَا فَقَالَ «اللهُ أَكْبَرُ قُصُورُ الرُّومِ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ» ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِأُخْرَى فَوَقَعَتْ فِلْقَةٌ فَقَالَ «اللهُ أَكْبَرُ قُصُورُ فَارِسَ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ» فَقَالَ عِنْدَهَا الْمُنَافِقُونَ نَحْنُ نُخَنْدِقُ عَلَى أَنْفُسِنَا وَهُوَ يَعِدُنا قُصُورَ فَارِسٍ وَالرُّومِ

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ got cupping therapy done while fasting.

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «احْتَجَمَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ went out during Ramadan at the time of the conquest, so he fasted until he reached Qudaid. He broke his fast and his companions also broke their fast until they arrived in Makkah. (The wording is by Sulaiman bin Harb)

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «خَرَجَ فِي رَمَضَانَ زَمَنَ الْفَتْحِ فَصَامَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِقُدَيْدٍ أَفْطَرَ وَأَفْطَرَ أَصْحَابُهُ حَتَّى قَدِمُوا مَكَّةَ» «وَاللَّفْظُ لِسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَرْبٍ»

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ threw pebbles during his Hajj from the first to the third Jamrah, and then walked four times.

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «رَمَلَ فِي حَجَّتِهِ الثَّلَاثَ الْأُوَلَ مِنَ الْحَجَرِ إِلَى الْحَجَرِ وَمَشَى الْأَرْبَعَ»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ was shrouded in two white cloths and one red cloth.

«كُفِّنَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي بُرْدَيْنِ أَبْيَضَيْنِ وَبُرْدٍ أَحْمَرَ»

[Machine] "The Prophet ﷺ gifted one hundred camels to Abu Jahl ibn Hisham, with a silver nose ring."

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «أَهْدَى مِائَةَ بَدَنَةٍ فِيهَا جَمَلٌ لِأَبِي جَهْلِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ فِي أَنْفِهِ بُرَةٌ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ»

[Machine] "The Muslims captured a man from the leaders of the pagans and killed him. They asked the Prophet ﷺ if they should sell him, but the Prophet forbade them from selling him."

«أَنَّ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَصَابُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ عُظَمَاءِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَتَلُوهُ فَسَأَلُوهُ أَنْ يَشْتَرُوهُ فَنَهَاهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَبِيعُوا بِجِيفَتِهِ»