[Machine] Salama reported: A woman came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, my daughter's husband has died, and her eye has been troubling her. Should she wear kohl?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "No, for twice or three times. All of that is fine." Then he said, "Verily, it is only four months and ten days that she has left her home. And one of you, in Jahiliyyah (pre-Islamic times) used to throw the 'burdah' (a garment) over her head." Humaid said, "I said to Zainab, 'What does it mean to throw the 'burdah' over the head?' She said, 'When a woman's husband died, she used to enter into seclusion and wear the worst of her clothes and not apply any perfume until a year had passed. She would then be given a beast, whether it was a donkey, a sheep, or a bird, and she would slaughter it by herself, and she would not slaughter anything until she died. And in the narration of Ash-Shafi'i: she would slaughter and then she would come out (of seclusion), and she would be given a 'burdah', which she would throw.'" (Sahih Bukhari)
سَلَمَةَ ؓ تَقُولُ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ ابْنَتِي تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَقَدِ اشْتَكَتْ عَيْنَهَا أَفَنَكْحُلُهَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يَقُولُ لَا ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّمَا هِيَ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا وَقَدْ كَانَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ تَرْمِي بِالْبَعْرَةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ قَالَ حُمَيْدٌ قُلْتُ لِزَيْنَبَ ؓ وَمَا تَرْمِي بِالْبَعْرَةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ؟ فَقَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ كَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا دَخَلَتْ حِفْشًا فَلَبِسَتْ شَرَّ ثِيَابِهَا وَلَمْ تَمَسَّ طِيبًا حَتَّى تَمُرَّ بِهَا سَنَةٌ ثُمَّ تُؤْتَى بِدَابَّةٍ حِمَارٍ أَوْ شَاةٍ أَوْ طَيْرٍ فَتَفْتَضُّ بِهِ فَقَلَّمَا تَفْتَضُّ بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا مَاتَ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الشَّافِعِيِّ فَتَفْتَضُّ ثُمَّ تَخْرُجُ فَتُعْطَى بَعْرَةً فَتَرْمِي بِهَا ثُمَّ تُرَاجِعُ بَعْدَمَا شَاءَتْ مِنْ طِيبٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ 15517 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ قَالَا نا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَذَكَرَ