ذِكْرُ الْخَبَرِ الْمُصَرِّحِ بِأَنَّ الْمُتَوَفَّاةَ مِنَ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ ذَكَرْنَاهُمَا كَانَتِ الْمَضْرُوبَةَ دُونَ الضَّارِبَةِ
Two women from Hudhail fought with each other and one of them hit the other with a stone that killed her and what was in her womb. The relatives of the killer and the relatives of the victim submitted their case to the Prophet ﷺ who judged that the Diya for the fetus was a male or female slave, and the Diya for the killed woman was to be paid by the 'Asaba (near relatives) of the killer. (Using translation from Bukhārī 6910)
اقْتَتَلَتِ امْرَأَتَانِ مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ فَرَمَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَى بِحَجَرٍ فَقَتَلَتْهَا وَمَا فِي بَطْنِهَا فَاخْتَصَمُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ دِيَةَ جَنِينِهَا غُرَّةٌ عَبْدٌ أَوْ وَلِيدَةٌ وَقَضَى بِدِيَةِ الْمَرْأَةِ عَلَى عَاقِلَتِهَا وَيَرِثُهَا وَلَدُهَا وَمَنْ تَبِعَهُمْ» فَقَالَ حَمَلُ بْنُ النَّابِغَةِ أَنَدِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ كَيْفَ أَغْرَمُ مَنْ لَا أَكَلَ وَلَا شَرِبَ وَلَا نَطَقَ وَلَا اسْتَهَلَّ فَمِثْلُ هَذَا يُطَلُّ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّمَا هَذَا مِنْ أَحْدَاثِ الْكُهَّانِ» مِنْ أَجْلِ سَجْعِهِ الَّذِي سَجَعَ