5. Ṣalāh of Fear (Khawf)
٥۔ كِتَابُ صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever is killed defending his wealth is a martyr."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ
A person came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, what do you think if a man comes to me in order to appropriate my possession? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Don't surrender your possession to him. He (the inquirer) said: If he fights me? He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: Then fight (with him). He (the inquirer) again said: What do you think if I am killed? He (the Holy Prophet) observed: You would be a martyr. He (the inquirer) said: What do you think of him (Messenger of Allah) If I kill him. He (the Holy Prophet) said: he would be in the Fire. (Using translation from Muslim 140)
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ يُرِيدُ أَخْذَ مَالِي قَالَ فَلَا تُعْطِهِ مَالَكَ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَاتَلَنِي قَالَ قَاتِلْهُ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَتَلَنِي قَالَ فَأَنْتَ شَهِيدٌ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَتَلْتُهُ؟ قَالَ فَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ
ʿwhoever is killed defending his wealth is a martyr.ʿ (Using translation from Aḥmad 590)
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said: "Whoever is killed protecting his wealth, he is a martyr. Whoever is killed protecting his family, he is a martyr. And whoever is killed protecting his blood, he is a martyr." Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Abdan informed us that Ahmad ibn Ubayd narrated to us that Abbas ibn al-Fadl al-Asfati narrated to us that Abu al-Walid narrated to us that Ibrahim ibn Saad informed me, and I mentioned it with its chain of narration. Its meaning is the same, except that he did not mention the word "blood," while all the narrators mentioned both [wealth and family]. This is reported by some of the narrators from Abu Dawud.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ وَمَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ أَهْلِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ وَمَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ دَمِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ 6063 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي فَذَكَرَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَمَنْ أُصِيبَ دُونَ دِينِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ الدَّمَ وَقَدْ ذَكَرَهُمَا جَمِيعًا بَعْضُ الرُّوَاةِ عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ