Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
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Bukhārī Section 24.19The wealthy only are required to give in charity

[Machine] "And whoever gives in charity while they themselves are in need, or their family is in need, or they have a debt, then the debt is more deserving to be paid off than charity, freeing slaves, or giving gifts. It is a form of returning the favor and they should not waste people's wealth. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever takes people's wealth with the intention of destroying it, Allah will destroy him.' However, if they are known for patience and prioritize themselves, even if they have special circumstances, like what Abu Bakr did when he gave in charity from his own wealth, or what the Ansar did with the Muhajireen, the Prophet ﷺ prohibited wasting wealth, so he cannot waste people's wealth under the pretext of charity. Ka'b said: 'O Messenger of Allah, part of my repentance is to give in charity to Allah and His Messenger ﷺ from my wealth.' He said: 'Hold on to some of your wealth, as it is better for you.' I said: 'But I have the arrow I had in Khaybar.'

§ The wealthy only are... in Zakāh (Ritual Charity)

البخاري ٢٤.١٩باب لاَ صَدَقَةَ إِلاَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى

وَمَنْ تَصَدَّقَ وَهْوَ مُحْتَاجٌ، أَوْ أَهْلُهُ مُحْتَاجٌ، أَوْ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ، فَالدَّيْنُ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يُقْضَى مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ وَالْعِتْقِ وَالْهِبَةِ، وَهْوَ رَدٌّ عَلَيْهِ، لَيْسَ لَهُ أَنْ يُتْلِفَ أَمْوَالَ النَّاسِ. قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: «مَنْ أَخَذَ أَمْوَالَ النَّاسِ يُرِيدُ إِتْلاَفَهَا أَتْلَفَهُ اللَّهُ». إِلاَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ مَعْرُوفًا بِالصَّبْرِ فَيُؤْثِرَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِ خَصَاصَةٌ كَفِعْلِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ حِينَ تَصَدَّقَ بِمَالِهِ، وَكَذَلِكَ آثَرَ الأَنْصَارُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، وَنَهَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْ إِضَاعَةِ الْمَالِ، فَلَيْسَ لَهُ أَنْ يُضَيِّعَ أَمْوَالَ النَّاسِ بِعِلَّةِ الصَّدَقَةِ. وَقَالَ كَعْبٌ ؓ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ مِنْ تَوْبَتِي أَنْ أَنْخَلِعَ مِنْ مَالِي صَدَقَةً إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ ﷺ. قَالَ: «أَمْسِكْ عَلَيْكَ بَعْضَ مَالِكَ، فَهْوَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ». قُلْتُ فَإِنِّي أُمْسِكُ سَهْمِي الَّذِي بِخَيْبَرَ.

§ باب لاَ صَدَقَةَ إِلاَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى في كتاب الزكاة


Bukhārī Section 5.20Whosoever took a bath alone (in seclusion) completely naked

[Machine] And Bahz reported from his father from his grandfather from the Prophet ﷺ said, "Allah is more deserving to be ashamed of Him than the people."

§ Whosoever took a bath alone... in Ghusl (Major Ablution/Bathing)

البخاري ٥.٢٠باب مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ عُرْيَانًا وَحْدَهُ فِي الْخَلْوَةِ، وَمَنْ تَسَتَّرَ فَالتَّسَتُّرُ أَفْضَلُ

وَقَالَ بَهْزٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ: «اللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يُسْتَحْيَا مِنْهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ».

§ باب مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ عُرْيَانًا وَحْدَهُ فِي الْخَلْوَةِ،... في كتاب الغسل

Bukhārī Section 6.20The beginning and the ending of menstrual periods

[Machine] "And let the women that are sent to Aisha carry with them a cloth with black dye. Aisha would say: ‘Do not rush until you see the white discharge, seeking purification from menstruation.’ And the daughter of Zaid ibn Thabit reported that women used to call for lamps in the depth of the night and look for purification. So she said, ‘The women used to do this?’ and she criticized them."

§ The beginning and the ending... in Menstruation

البخاري ٦.٢٠باب إِقْبَالِ الْمَحِيضِ وَإِدْبَارِهِ

وَكُنَّ نِسَاءٌ يَبْعَثْنَ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ بِالدُّرْجَةِ فِيهَا الْكُرْسُفُ فِيهِ الصُّفْرَةُ فَتَقُولُ لاَ تَعْجَلْنَ حَتَّى تَرَيْنَ الْقَصَّةَ الْبَيْضَاءَ. تُرِيدُ بِذَلِكَ الطُّهْرَ مِنَ الْحَيْضَةِ. وَبَلَغَ ابْنَةَ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ أَنَّ نِسَاءً يَدْعُونَ بِالْمَصَابِيحِ مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ يَنْظُرْنَ إِلَى الطُّهْرِ فَقَالَتْ مَا كَانَ النِّسَاءُ يَصْنَعْنَ هَذَا. وَعَابَتْ عَلَيْهِنَّ.

§ باب إِقْبَالِ الْمَحِيضِ وَإِدْبَارِهِ في كتاب الحيض

Bukhārī Section 8.20To offer As-Salat (the prayers) on the Hasir (a mat that is made of the leaves of date-palm trees and is as long as or longer than a man's stature

[Machine] Jabir and Abu Sa'id stood on the ship and prayed. Al-Hasan said, "You should pray standing unless it is difficult for your companions; then you may pray sitting."

§ To offer As-Salat (the... in Ṣalāh (Ritual Prayer)

البخاري ٨.٢٠باب الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى الْحَصِيرِ

وَصَلَّى جَابِرٌ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ فِي السَّفِينَةِ قَائِمًا. وَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ تُصَلِّي قَائِمًا مَا لَمْ تَشُقَّ عَلَى أَصْحَابِكَ، تَدُورُ مَعَهَا وَإِلاَّ فَقَاعِدًا.

§ باب الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى الْحَصِيرِ في كتاب الصلاة

Bukhārī Section 2.20To greet is a part of Islam

[Machine] "Ammaar said: Three things, whoever combines them has gathered the faith; being just to oneself, spreading peace to the world, and spending from what is sufficient."

§ To greet is a part of Islam in Īmān (Faith / Belief)

البخاري ٢.٢٠باب إِفْشَاءُ السَّلاَمِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ

وَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ: ثَلاَثٌ مَنْ جَمَعَهُنَّ فَقَدْ جَمَعَ الإِيمَانَ الإِنْصَافُ مِنْ نَفْسِكَ، وَبَذْلُ السَّلاَمِ لِلْعَالَمِ، وَالإِنْفَاقُ مِنَ الإِقْتَارِ.

§ باب إِفْشَاءُ السَّلاَمِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ في كتاب الإيمان



Bukhārī Section 9.20The mention of 'Isha' and 'Atama and whoever took the two names as one and the same

[Machine] Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "The heaviest prayers on the hypocrites are the 'Isha' (evening) and Fajr (morning) prayers." He also said: "If they only know what (reward) there is in the darkness and the dawn (prayers)." Abu Abdullah said, and the preferable opinion is that 'Isha' refers to the verse of Allah: "And after the prayer is over" (Quran 24:58). It is mentioned from Abu Musa that he said: "We used to take turns with the Prophet ﷺ in offering the 'Isha' prayer until he performed it in congregation." Ibn Abbas and Aisha said: "The Prophet ﷺ performed the 'Isha' prayer in congregation." Some of them said that Aisha said: "The Prophet ﷺ performed the 'Isha' prayer in darkness." Jabir said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to pray 'Isha'." Abu Barza said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to delay the 'Isha' prayer." Anas said: "The Prophet ﷺ delayed the last 'Isha' prayer." Ibn Umar, Abu Ayub, and Ibn Abbas said: "The Prophet ﷺ prayed Maghrib and 'Isha'."

§ The mention of 'Isha' and... in Prayer Timings

البخاري ٩.٢٠باب ذِكْرِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالْعَتَمَةِ وَمَنْ رَآهُ وَاسِعًا

قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ: «أَثْقَلُ الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ الْعِشَاءُ وَالْفَجْرُ». وَقَالَ: «لَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي الْعَتَمَةِ وَالْفَجْرِ». قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالاِخْتِيَارُ أَنْ يَقُولَ الْعِشَاءُ لِقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: {وَمِنْ بَعْدِ صَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ}. وَيُذْكَرُ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ كُنَّا نَتَنَاوَبُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عِنْدَ صَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ فَأَعْتَمَ بِهَا. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَائِشَةُ أَعْتَمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالْعِشَاءِ. وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَعْتَمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالْعَتَمَةِ. وَقَالَ جَابِرٌ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُصَلِّي الْعِشَاءَ. وَقَالَ أَبُو بَرْزَةَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُؤَخِّرُ الْعِشَاءَ. وَقَالَ أَنَسٌ أَخَّرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْعِشَاءَ الآخِرَةَ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَأَبُو أَيُّوبَ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ مْ صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْمَغْرِبَ وَالْعِشَاءَ.

§ باب ذِكْرِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالْعَتَمَةِ وَمَنْ رَآهُ وَاسِعًا في كتاب مواقيت الصلاة

Bukhārī Section 10.20The saying of a person "We have missed As-Salat (the prayer)"

[Machine] Ibn Sirin disliked saying "The prayer has passed us" but preferred to say "We missed the prayer." And the saying of the Prophet ﷺ is more authentic.

§ The saying of a person "We... in Ādhān (Call to Prayer)

البخاري ١٠.٢٠باب قَوْلِ الرَّجُلِ فَاتَتْنَا الصَّلاَةُ

وَكَرِهَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ أَنْ يَقُولَ فَاتَتْنَا الصَّلاَةُ وَلَكِنْ لِيَقُلْ لَمْ نُدْرِكْ. وَقَوْلُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَصَحُّ.

§ باب قَوْلِ الرَّجُلِ فَاتَتْنَا الصَّلاَةُ في كتاب الأذان







Bukhārī Section 60.20The Statement of Allah Taa'la: "And Ayyub, when he cried to his Lord..."

[Machine] "Run" "Hit" "They run" "They attack."

§ The Statement of Allah... in Prophets

البخاري ٦٠.٢٠بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَأَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَى رَبَّهُ أَنِّي مَسَّنِيَ الضُّرُّ وَأَنْتَ أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ}

{ارْكُضْ} اضْرِبْ. {يَرْكُضُونَ} يَعْدُونَ.

§ بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَأَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَى... في كتاب أحاديث الأنبياء



Bukhārī Section 52.20The defendant must take an oath

[Machine] "And the Prophet (pbuh) said, 'Let his witness or his oath be taken.' And Qutaybah said, 'Sufyan narrated to us from Ibn Shubrumah that Abu Al-Zinad spoke to me about the testimony of the witness and the oath of the claimant. So I said, Allah the Exalted said, "And take the testimony of two just men from among you. And if there are not two men available, then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of the women errs, then the other can remind her." I said, if the testimony of a witness and the oath of the claimant are sufficient, then there is no need for one to remind the other. What was the purpose of mentioning the other?"

§ The defendant must take an... in Witnesses

البخاري ٥٢.٢٠بَابُ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ، فِي الأَمْوَالِ وَالْحُدُودِ

وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: «شَاهِدَاكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ». وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ كَلَّمَنِي أَبُو الزِّنَادِ فِي شَهَادَةِ الشَّاهِدِ وَيَمِينِ الْمُدَّعِي فَقُلْتُ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى {وَاسْتَشْهِدُوا شَهِيدَيْنِ مِنْ رِجَالِكُمْ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُونَا رَجُلَيْنِ فَرَجُلٌ وَامْرَأَتَانِ مِمَّنْ تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ الشُّهَدَاءِ أَنْ تَضِلَّ إِحْدَاهُمَا فَتُذَكِّرَ إِحْدَاهُمَا الأُخْرَى}. قُلْتُ إِذَا كَانَ يُكْتَفَى بِشَهَادَةِ شَاهِدٍ وَيَمِينِ الْمُدَّعِي، فَمَا تَحْتَاجُ أَنْ تُذَكِّرَ إِحْدَاهُمَا الأُخْرَى، مَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ بِذِكْرِ هَذِهِ الأُخْرَى

§ بَابُ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ، فِي... في كتاب الشهادات




Bukhārī Section 64.20“(And remember) when you ran away
§ “(And remember) when you ran... in Maghāzī (Military...

البخاري ٦٤.٢٠باب {إِذْ تُصْعِدُونَ وَلاَ تَلْوُونَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ وَالرَّسُولُيَدْعُوكُمْ فِي أُخْرَاكُمْ فَأَثَابَكُمْ غَمًّا بِغَمٍّ لِكَيْلاَ تَحْزَنُوا عَلَى مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلاَ مَا أَصَابَكُمْ وَاللَّهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ} ، {تُصْعِدُونَ} تَذْهَبُونَ، أَصْعَدَ وَصَعِدَ فَوْقَ الْبَيْتِ

§ باب {إِذْ تُصْعِدُونَ وَلاَ تَلْوُونَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ... في كتاب المغازى




Bukhārī Section 37.20The earnings of prostitutes and female-slaves

[Machine] Ibrahim disliked the wages of professional mourners and singers. And the saying of Allah the Most High: "And do not compel your maidens to prostitution if they wish chastity, seeking [thereby] the temporary interests of worldly life. And whoever should compel them, then indeed, Allah, after their compulsion, is [still] Forgiving and Merciful." Mujahid said: "Your maidens" refers to your slaves.

§ The earnings of prostitutes... in Hiring

البخاري ٣٧.٢٠باب كَسْبِ الْبَغِيِّ وَالإِمَاءِ

وَكَرِهَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ أَجْرَ النَّائِحَةِ وَالْمُغَنِّيَةِ. وَقَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَلاَ تُكْرِهُوا فَتَيَاتِكُمْ عَلَى الْبِغَاءِ إِنْ أَرَدْنَ تَحَصُّنًا لِتَبْتَغُوا عَرَضَ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَمَنْ يُكْرِهْهُنَّ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ مِنْ بَعْدِ إِكْرَاهِهِنَّ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ}. وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ: {فَتَيَاتِكُمْ} إِمَاؤُكُمْ.

§ باب كَسْبِ الْبَغِيِّ وَالإِمَاءِ في كتاب الإجارة


Bukhārī Section 28.20A Muhrim died at 'Arafat

[Machine] And the Prophet ﷺ did not command that the remainder of the Hajj be performed on his behalf.

§ A Muhrim died at 'Arafat in Penalty of Hunting while on...

البخاري ٢٨.٢٠باب الْمُحْرِمِ يَمُوتُ بِعَرَفَةَ

وَلَمْ يَأْمُرِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يُؤَدَّى عَنْهُ بَقِيَّةُ الْحَجِّ.

§ باب الْمُحْرِمِ يَمُوتُ بِعَرَفَةَ في كتاب جزاء الصيد

Bukhārī Section 30.20Sahur is a blessing but it is not compulsory

[Machine] Because the Prophet ﷺ and his companions continued fasting without mentioning suhoor.

§ Sahur is a blessing but it... in Fasting

البخاري ٣٠.٢٠باب بَرَكَةِ السَّحُورِ مِنْ غَيْرِ إِيجَابٍ

لأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابَهُ وَاصَلُوا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرِ السَّحُورُ.

§ باب بَرَكَةِ السَّحُورِ مِنْ غَيْرِ إِيجَابٍ في كتاب الصوم

Bukhārī Section 65.20Surat Ta Ha (Ta-Ha)

[Machine] Ibn Jubayr said: "In Nabatiyya (the original language of the Arabian Peninsula), O man. It is said that everything that does not utter a letter or contains a stammer or hesitation is a knot. My back hurts you. It will destroy you. Al-Muthla is the feminine form of Al-Amthal, meaning it is said to imitate your religion. It is said: Take the Muthla, take the Amthal. Then come together in rows. It is said: Did you come to the row today, meaning the place of prayer that you perform in it. Fa-Lawja (And she was worried) means to hold fear, so the Waw (و) went from fear to the Kasrah (ي). Fi Juz'u (In logs) means on logs. Khutbuka (Your addresses) in weeping. Misas (Touching) is the derived noun of Massah (touch) in touching. Lannansifannah (We will make them), we will dispel them. Qa'an (A lowland) is one that is raised by water and flat with the ground. Mujahid said: "From the adornment of the people" is the jewelry they borrowed from the family of Pharaoh. So I threw it and I cast it. Alqiya (He cast) is creating. Fanasia (Moses forgot), they say that the Lord made a mistake. La yarji'u ilayhim qawlan (It will not return to them a word) refers to the calf. Hamsan (Whispering) is the feeling of footsteps. Hashartani a'ma (You made me blind) regarding my argument, and I was seeing in the world. Ibn 'Uyaynah said: "The best of them" is the most just of them. Ibn Abbas said: "Hadmah" (digestion) is not unjust to be digested from his good deeds, "Awjana" (twist) is a valley. "Ummatan" (a people) is well-established. "Sirataha" (Its conduct) is its early state. "Al-Nuha" (the prohibited) is piety. "Dankan" (distress) is misery. "Hawa" (inclined) is miserable. "Al-Muqaddas" (Sanctified) is blessed. "Tuwa" (Towa mountain) is the name of the valley. "Bi malikina" (By our order) is a place other than them. "Makanan siwan" (a unified place) is impartial between them. "Yabasan" (Dry) is dry. "Ala qadirin" (According to a set time) is a set appointment. "La tania" (They will not weaken) means they will not decrease. "Yafruta" means punishment.

§ Surat Ta Ha (Ta-Ha) in Prophetic Commentary on the...

البخاري ٦٥.٢٠سورة طه

قَالَ ابْنُ جُبَيْرٍ: بِالنَّبَطِيَّةِ {طه} يَا رَجُلُ. يُقَالُ كُلُّ مَا لَمْ يَنْطِقْ بِحَرْفٍ أَوْ فِيهِ تَمْتَمَةٌ أَوْ فَأْفَأَةٌ، فَهْيَ عُقْدَةٌ.{أَزْرِي} ظَهْرِي.{فَيَسْحَتَكُمْ} يُهْلِكَكُمْ.{الْمُثْلَى} تَأْنِيثُ الأَمْثَلِ، يَقُولُ بِدِينِكُمْ يُقَالُ خُذِ الْمُثْلَى خُذِ الأَمْثَلَ.{ثُمَّ ائْتُوا صَفًّا} يُقَالُ هَلْ أَتَيْتَ الصَّفَّ الْيَوْمَ يَعْنِي الْمُصَلَّى الَّذِي يُصَلَّى فِيهِ {فَأَوْجَسَ} أَضْمَرَ خَوْفًا فَذَهَبَتِ الْوَاوُ مِنْ خِيفَةً لِكَسْرَةِ الْخَاءِ.{فِي جُذُوعِ} أَيْ عَلَى جُذُوعِ.{خَطْبُكَ} بَالُكَ.{مِسَاسَ} مَصْدَرُ مَاسَّهُ مِسَاسًا.{لَنَنْسِفَنَّهُ} لَنَذْرِيَنَّهُ.{قَاعًا} يَعْلُوهُ الْمَاءُ وَالصَّفْصَفُ الْمُسْتَوِي مِنَ الأَرْضِ.وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ: {مِنْ زِينَةِ الْقَوْمِ} الْحُلِيُّ الَّذِي اسْتَعَارُوا مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ. فَقَذَفْتُهَا فَأَلْقَيْتُهَا، {أَلْقَى} صَنَعَ.{فَنَسِيَ} مُوسَى، هُمْ يَقُولُونَهُ أَخْطَأَ الرَّبَّ.{لاَ يَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَوْلاً} الْعِجْلُ.{هَمْسًا} حِسُّ الأَقْدَامِ.{حَشَرْتَنِي أَعْمَى} عَنْ حُجَّتِي {وَقَدْ كُنْتُ بَصِيرًا} فِي الدُّنْيَا.وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ: {أَمْثَلُهُمْ} أَعْدَلُهُمْ.وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: {هَضْمًا} لاَ يُظْلَمُ فَيُهْضَمُ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ {عِوَجًا} وَادِيًا.{أَمْتًا} رَابِيَةً {سِيرَتَهَا} حَالَتَهَا الأُولَى {النُّهَى} التُّقَى {ضَنْكًا} الشَّقَاءُ {هَوَى} شَقِيَ {الْمُقَدَّسِ} الْمُبَارَكِ {طُوًى} اسْمُ الْوَادِي {بِمَلْكِنَا} بِأَمْرِنَا {مَكَانًا سِوًى} مَنْصَفٌ بَيْنَهُمْ.{يَبَسًا} يَابِسًا {عَلَى قَدَرٍ} مَوْعِدٍ {لاَ تَنِيَا} تَضْعُفَا. يَفْرُطَ: عقوبة.

§ سورة طه في كتاب التفسير


Bukhārī Section 67.20Not to marry more than four (at a time)

[Machine] According to the saying of God Almighty: "Two and three and four". And Ali ibn al-Husayn, peace be upon them, said it means two or three or four. And His saying, may His mention be exalted: "Those with wings, two and three and four", which means two or three or four.

§ Not to marry more than four... in Nikāḥ (Wedlock / Marriage)

البخاري ٦٧.٢٠باب لاَ يَتَزَوَّجُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ

لِقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: {مَثْنَى وَثُلاَثَ وَرُبَاعَ}. وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلاَمُ يَعْنِي مَثْنَى أَوْ ثُلاَثَ أَوْ رُبَاعَ. وَقَوْلُهُ جَلَّ ذِكْرُهُ: {أُولِي أَجْنِحَةٍ مَثْنَى وَثُلاَثَ وَرُبَاعَ} يَعْنِي مَثْنَى أَوْ ثُلاَثَ أَوْ رُبَاعَ.

§ باب لاَ يَتَزَوَّجُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ في كتاب النكاح

Bukhārī Section 68.20If an idolatress or a Christian woman becomes a Muslim while she is the wife of Dhimmi or a Mushrik at war with the Muslims?

[Machine] And Abd al-Warith related from Khalid, from Ikrima, from Ibn Abbas, that if a Christian woman converts to Islam before her husband by an hour, she becomes forbidden for him. And Dawud related from Ibrahim al-Sa'igh, that Ata was asked about a woman from the People of the Covenant who converted to Islam and then her husband also converted during her waiting period (iddah). Is she still his wife? Ata said, "No, unless she wishes to have a new marriage and pay dowry." And Mujahid said, if the woman converts during her waiting period, he can marry her. And Allah Almighty said, "They are not lawful (wives) for them, nor are they lawful (husbands) for them" [Quran 60:10]. And Hassan and Qatada said about Magians (Zoroastrians), if they both convert to Islam after getting married, and one of them tries to precede the other and the other refuses, she is not permissible for him. And Ibn Jurayj said, I said to Ata, "If a woman from the polytheists comes to the Muslims, can her husband take compensation from her?" He said, "No, that was only applicable during the time of the Prophet peace be upon him and the People of the Covenant." And Mujahid said, all of this is in reference to a peace treaty between the Prophet peace be upon him and the Quraysh.

§ If an idolatress or a... in Divorce

البخاري ٦٨.٢٠باب إِذَا أَسْلَمَتِ الْمُشْرِكَةُ أَوِ النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ تَحْتَ الذِّمِّيِّ أَوِ الْحَرْبِيِّ.

وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِذَا أَسْلَمَتِ النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ قَبْلَ زَوْجِهَا بِسَاعَةٍ حَرُمَتْ عَلَيْهِ. وَقَالَ دَاوُدُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الصَّائِغِ سُئِلَ عَطَاءٌ عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَهْدِ أَسْلَمَتْ ثُمَّ أَسْلَمَ زَوْجُهَا فِي الْعِدَّةِ أَهِيَ امْرَأَتُهُ قَالَ لاَ، إِلاَّ أَنْ تَشَاءَ هِيَ بِنِكَاحٍ جَدِيدٍ وَصَدَاقٍ. وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ إِذَا أَسْلَمَ فِي الْعِدَّةِ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا. وَقَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: {لاَ هُنَّ حِلٌّ لَهُمْ وَلاَ هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ}. وَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ وَقَتَادَةُ فِي مَجُوسِيَّيْنِ أَسْلَمَا هُمَا عَلَى نِكَاحِهِمَا، وَإِذَا سَبَقَ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ وَأَبَى الآخَرُ بَانَتْ، لاَ سَبِيلَ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا. وَقَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ جَاءَتْ إِلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَيُعَاوَضُ زَوْجُهَا مِنْهَا، لِقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: {وَآتُوهُمْ مَا أَنْفَقُوا} قَالَ لاَ إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَاكَ بَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَبَيْنَ أَهْلِ الْعَهْدِ. وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ هَذَا كُلُّهُ فِي صُلْحٍ بَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَبَيْنَ قُرَيْشٍ.

§ باب إِذَا أَسْلَمَتِ الْمُشْرِكَةُ أَوِ النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ... في كتاب الطلاق

Bukhārī Section 83.20Whoever took an oath that he would not enter upon his wife for one month
§ Whoever took an oath that he... in Oaths and Vows

البخاري ٨٣.٢٠باب مَنْ حَلَفَ أَنْ لاَ يَدْخُلَ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ شَهْرًا، وَكَانَ الشَّهْرُ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ

§ باب مَنْ حَلَفَ أَنْ لاَ يَدْخُلَ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ شَهْرًا،... في كتاب الأيمان والنذور






Bukhārī Section 81.20Refraining from doing things Allah has made illegal

[Machine] "Indeed, the patient ones will be given their reward without account." And Umar said, "We have found the best way of life in patience."

§ Refraining from doing things... in To make the Heart Tender...

البخاري ٨١.٢٠باب الصَّبْرِ عَنْ مَحَارِمِ اللَّهِ

{إِنَّمَا يُوَفَّى الصَّابِرُونَ أَجْرَهُمْ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ}. وَقَالَ عُمَرُ وَجَدْنَا خَيْرَ عَيْشِنَا بِالصَّبْرِ.

§ باب الصَّبْرِ عَنْ مَحَارِمِ اللَّهِ في كتاب الرقاق