Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
suyuti:4-1831bal-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah > ʿAl And Ibn Masʿūd > al-Muʿtakif Lays ʿAlayh Ṣawm Illā
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السيوطي:٤-١٨٣١b

"عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ عَلىٍّ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَا: الْمُعْتَكِفُ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ صَوْمٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْرِطَهُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ".  

[ش] ابن أبى شيبة وابن جرير