18. Emancipation of Slaves
١٨۔ كِتَابُ الْعِتْقِ
[Machine] "From the Prophet ﷺ, he said: 'If a slave is afflicted with a limit or inheritance, he shall inherit based on the value of his emancipation and the limit shall be established based on the value of his emancipation.'"
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا أَصَابَ الْمُكَاتَبُ حَدًّا أَوْ مِيرَاثًا وَرِثَ بِحِسَابِ مَا عَتَقَ مِنْهُ وَأُقِيمَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدُّ بِحِسَابِ مَا عَتَقَ مِنْهُ»
[Machine] Narrated by the Prophet ﷺ, he said, "The message will be delivered as much as it has been conveyed." [52] Zakariya bin Yahya informed us, he said: Is-haq informed us, he said: Ismail bin Ulayyah informed us, from Ayyub, from Ikrimah, from Ali, similar to it but not word-for-word.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «يُؤَدِّي الْمُكَاتَبُ بِقَدْرِ مَا أَدَّى» [52] 5004 أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ مِثْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ
a Mukatab was killed at the time of the Messenger of Allah and he commanded that the Diyah be paid (equivalent) to the Diyah for a free man, (proportionate to the amount he had paid off towards buying his freedom). (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4812)
أَنَّ مُكَاتَبًا قُتِلَ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقَدْ أَدَّى طَائِفَةً «فَأَمَرَ أَنْ يُودَى مَا أَدَّى مِنْهُ دِيَةَ الْحُرِّ وَمَالًا دِيَةَ الْمَمْلُوكِ»