Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
tirmidhi:1234Aḥmad b. Manīʿ > Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from my father > Abīh Ḥattá Dhakar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

'Amr bin Shu'aib narrated to us, saying: My father narrated to me from his father' until he mentioned 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'It is not lawful to lend and sell, nor two conditions in a sale, nor to profit from what is not possessed, nor to sell what one does not have.'"  

[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Hakim bin Hizam is a Hasan Hadith, it has been reported from him through other routes. Ayyub As-Sakhtiyani and Abu Bishr report from Yusuf bin Mahak, from Hakim bin Hizam. [Abu 'Eisa said:] 'Awf and Hisham bin Hassan reported this Hadith from Ibn Sirin, from Hakim bin Hizam from the Prophet ﷺ. And this is a Mursal Hadith. Ibn Sirin only reported it from Ayyub As-Sikhtiyani from Yusuf bin Mahak, from Hakim bin Hizam like this.
الترمذي:١٢٣٤حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ حَتَّى ذَكَرَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلاَ شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلاَ رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ وَلاَ بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ قَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ رَوَى أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّ وَأَبُو بِشْرٍ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَوْفٌ وَهِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُرْسَلٌ إِنَّمَا رَوَاهُ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Nasāʾī, Abū Dāwūd, Ibn Mājah, Aḥmad, Ḥākim, Nasāʾī's Kubrá, Bayhaqī, Suyūṭī
nasai:4611ʿAmr b. ʿAlī And Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah > Yazīd > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

that the Messenger of Allah said: "It is not permissible to lend on the condition of a sale, or to have two conditions in one transaction, or to sell what you do not have." (Sahih  

النسائي:٤٦١١أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلاَ شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلاَ بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ  

nasai:4629Ismāʿīl b. Masʿūd > Khālid > Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

the Messenger of Allah prohibited lending on the condition of a sale, or to have two conditions in one transaction, or to profit from what you do not posses.  

النسائي:٤٦٢٩أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَشَرْطَيْنِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَرِبْحِ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

nasai:4630Ziyād b. Ayyūb > Ibn ʿUlayyah > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from my father > Abīh Ḥattá Dhakar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

"My father told me, mar rating from his father, from his father (and he mentioned 'Abdullah bin 'Amr) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah said: "It is not permissible to lend on the condition of a sale, or to stipulate two conditions in one transaction, or to make a profit on that which you do not possess.  

النسائي:٤٦٣٠أَخْبَرَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ حَتَّى ذَكَرَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلاَ شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلاَ رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

nasai:4631Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ > ʿAbd al-Razzāq > Maʿmar > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

"The Messenger of Allah forbade lending on the condition of a sale, selling what you do not have, and profiting on what you do not possess.  

النسائي:٤٦٣١أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَعَنْ شَرْطَيْنِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَاحِدٍ وَعَنْ بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ وَعَنْ رِبْحِ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

abudawud:3504Zuhayr b. Ḥarb > Ismāʿīl > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from my father from his father > Abīh Ḥattá Dhakar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

On his father's authority, said that his grandfather 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The proviso of a loan combined with a sale is not allowable, nor two conditions relating to one transaction, nor profit arising from something which is not in one's charge, nor selling what is not in your possession.  

أبو داود:٣٥٠٤حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ حَتَّى ذَكَرَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلاَ شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلاَ رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ تَضْمَنْ وَلاَ بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ  

ibnmajah:2188[Chain 1] Azhar b. Marwān > Ḥammād b. Zayd [Chain 2] Abū Kurayb > Ismāʿīl Ibn ʿUlayyah > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'It is not permissible to sell something that is not with you, nor to profit from what you do not possess."'  

ابن ماجة:٢١٨٨حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ يَحِلُّ بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ وَلاَ رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

ahmad:6671Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from my father from his father > Dhakar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

On his father's authority, said that his grandfather 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The proviso of a loan combined with a sale is not allowable, nor two conditions relating to one transaction, nor profit arising from something which is not in one's charge, nor selling what is not in your possession. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3504)  

أحمد:٦٦٧١حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ ذَكَرَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلَا شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلَا رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ وَلَا بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ  

hakim:2185ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl > Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī > Sulaymān b. Ḥarb > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq > Abū al-Muthanná > Musaddad > ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd > Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ > Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá > Musaddad > Yazīd b. Zurayʿ > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

On his father's authority, said that his grandfather 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The proviso of a loan combined with a sale is not allowable, nor two conditions relating to one transaction, nor profit arising from something which is not in one's charge, nor selling what is not in your possession. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3504)  

الحاكم:٢١٨٥حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلَا شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلَا رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ وَلَا بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ»  

هَذَا حَدِيثٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ جُمْلَةٍ مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ صَحِيحٌ وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ وَغَيْرُهُمْ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ وَرَوَاهُ عَطَاءُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ بِزِيَادَاتِ أَلْفَاظٍصحيح
nasai-kubra:6160ʿAmr b. ʿAlī And Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah > Yazīd > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

that the Messenger of Allah said: "It is not permissible to lend on the condition of a sale, or to have two conditions in one transaction, or to sell what you do not have." (Sahih (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4611)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٦١٦٠أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلَا شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلَا بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ»  

nasai-kubra:6180Ismāʿīl b. Masʿūd > Khālid > Ḥusayn > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

the Messenger of Allah prohibited lending on the condition of a sale, or to have two conditions in one transaction, or to profit from what you do not posses. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4629)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٦١٨٠أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَشَرْطَيْنِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَرِبْحِ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

nasai-kubra:6181Ziyād b. Ayyūb > Ibn ʿUlayyah > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from my father > Abīh Ḥattá Dhakar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

"My father told me, mar rating from his father, from his father (and he mentioned 'Abdullah bin 'Amr) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah said: "It is not permissible to lend on the condition of a sale, or to stipulate two conditions in one transaction, or to make a profit on that which you do not possess. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4630)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٦١٨١أَخْبَرَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ حَتَّى ذَكَرَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ وَلَا شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَلَا رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ»  

nasai-kubra:6182Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ > ʿAbd al-Razzāq > Maʿmar > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

"The Messenger of Allah forbade lending on the condition of a sale, selling what you do not have, and profiting on what you do not possess. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4631)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٦١٨٢أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَعَنْ شَرْطَيْنِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَاحِدٍ وَعَنْ بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ وَعَنْ رِبْحِ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

bayhaqi:10828ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān > Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd > Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī > Ḥajjāj / Ibn Minhāl > Yazīd b. Ibrāhīm > Ayyūb > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

"The Messenger of Allah forbade lending on the condition of a sale, selling what you do not have, and profiting on what you do not possess. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4631)   

البيهقي:١٠٨٢٨أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا حَجَّاجٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مِنْهَالٍ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَعَنْ شَرْطَيْنِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَعَنْ بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ وَعَنْ رِبْحِ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ  

suyuti:26010a
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السيوطي:٢٦٠١٠a

"لَا يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيعٌ، وَلَا شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيعٍ، ولَا رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ، وَلَا بَيعُ مَا لَيسَ عِنْدَكَ".  

[حم] أحمد [د] أبو داود [ت] الترمذي حسن صحيح، [ن] النسائي [هـ] ابن ماجة [ك] الحاكم في المستدرك [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده
suyuti:423-13b
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السيوطي:٤٢٣-١٣b

"نَهَى رَسُولُ الله ﷺ عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيعٍ وَعَنْ شَرْطَيْنِ فِى بَيعٍ وَاحدٍ، وَعَنْ بَيْع مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ وَعَنْ رَبْحِ مَا لَمْ يضْمَن".  

[عب] عبد الرازق