[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever wakes up in the morning in a state of sexual impurity, then he does not fast." I then went with my father and entered upon Umm Salamah and Aisha, and we asked them about that. They informed us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of sexual impurity without having had a wet dream, then he would fast. We then met Abu Hurairah, and my father narrated the incident to him. Abu Hurairah's face turned red and he said, "Thus Fadl ibn Abbas informed me, and they are more knowledgeable."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ جُنُبًا فَلَا صَوْمَ لَهُ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ فَسَأَلْنَاهُمَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبَرَتَانَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ فَلَقِينَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَبِي فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنِي الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُنَّ أَعْلَمُ  

[Machine] He heard Abu Hurayrah saying, "Whoever wakes up in a state of janabah (ritual impurity after sexual activity) should not fast." Then Abu Bakr and his father, Abdur Rahman, went until they entered upon Umm Salama and Aisha. Both of them said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of janabah without having a wet dream, and then he would fast." Then Abu Bakr and his father, Abdur Rahman, went and met Marwan and informed him. Then (Marwan) said, "I have made a decision when you two went to Abu Hurayrah and informed him." So they went to Abu Hurayrah and informed him. He said, "Did they tell you this?" They replied, "Yes." He said, "They know better, it was only Al-Fadl bin Abbas who informed me."  

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ جُنُبًا فَلَا يَصُومُ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَتَّى دَخَلَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ فَكِلْتَاهُمَا قَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَتَيَا مَرْوَانَ فَحَدَّثَاهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا لَمَا انْطَلَقْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثْتُمَاهُ فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرَاهُ قَالَ هُمَا قَالَتَاهُ لَكُمَا؟ فَقَالَا نَعَمْ قَالَ هُمَا أَعْلَمُ إِنَّمَا أَنَبَأَنِيهِ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ  

[Machine] He heard Abu Huraira saying, "Whoever wakes up (in the morning) in a state of Janaabah (i.e. sexually defiled), he should not fast." Abu Bakr and his son 'Abdur-Rahman left to go to Umm Salamah and 'Aishah and they both told them. They said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up (in the morning) in a state of Janaabah without having had a wet dream and he would fast." Abu Bakr and his son 'Abdur-Rahman then went to Marwan and told him. He said, "I intended to bring the two of you for a meeting as soon as you both left to go to Abu Huraira and told him. They both went to Abu Huraira and told him. He said, "Yes." They both said, "We have informed him." He said, "They both have informed me, but Fadl bin 'Abbas informed me."  

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ جُنُبًا فَلَا يَصُمْ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَتَّى دَخَلَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَوَعَائِشَةَ فَكِلْتَاهُمَا قَالَتَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَتَيَا مَرْوَانَ فَحَدَّثَاهُ قَالَ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا لَمَّا انْطَلَقْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثْتُمَاهُ فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرَاهُ قَالَ هُمَا قَالَتَاهُ لَكُمَا قَالَا نَعَمْ قَالَ هُمَا أَعْلَمُ إِنَّمَا أَنْبَأَنِيهِ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever wakes up in the morning in a state of impurity, he has no fast." So, I and my father went to Umm Salama and Aisha, the wives of the Prophet ﷺ , and asked them. They informed us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of impurity without any emission, and then he would observe fast. We then went to Marwan ibn Hakam and informed him of what they had said, as well as the saying of Abu Huraira. Marwan said, "I have determined to ask you not to go to Abu Huraira and inform him." We then met Abu Huraira, who was near the gate of the mosque, and said to him, "Indeed, the Amir has determined something regarding a matter that I will mention to you." Abu Huraira asked, "What is it?" My father narrated it to him, and Abu Huraira's face changed, then he said, "This is how al-Fadl ibn Abbas narrated it to me, and he is more knowledgeable."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ جُنُبًا فَلَا صَوْمَ لَهُ» فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبَى فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ زَوْجَيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلْنَاهُمَا فَأَخْبَرَتَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِهِمَا وَبُقُولِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا إِلَّا ذَهَبْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرْتُمَاهُ فَلَقِينَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ وَهُوَ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ إِنَّ الْأَمِيرَ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا فِي أَمْرٍ نَذْكُرُهُ لَكَ قَالَ وَمَا هُوَ؟ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَبِي فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَقَالَ هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنِي الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ