ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ سَمِعَ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، وَعَائِشَةَ، وَسَمِعَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْهُمَا

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever wakes up in the morning in a state of impurity, he has no fast." So, I and my father went to Umm Salama and Aisha, the wives of the Prophet ﷺ , and asked them. They informed us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of impurity without any emission, and then he would observe fast. We then went to Marwan ibn Hakam and informed him of what they had said, as well as the saying of Abu Huraira. Marwan said, "I have determined to ask you not to go to Abu Huraira and inform him." We then met Abu Huraira, who was near the gate of the mosque, and said to him, "Indeed, the Amir has determined something regarding a matter that I will mention to you." Abu Huraira asked, "What is it?" My father narrated it to him, and Abu Huraira's face changed, then he said, "This is how al-Fadl ibn Abbas narrated it to me, and he is more knowledgeable."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ جُنُبًا فَلَا صَوْمَ لَهُ» فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبَى فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ زَوْجَيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلْنَاهُمَا فَأَخْبَرَتَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِهِمَا وَبُقُولِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا إِلَّا ذَهَبْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرْتُمَاهُ فَلَقِينَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ وَهُوَ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ إِنَّ الْأَمِيرَ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا فِي أَمْرٍ نَذْكُرُهُ لَكَ قَالَ وَمَا هُوَ؟ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَبِي فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَقَالَ هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنِي الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever reaches morning without fasting, he is not to fast." So I and my father went to Aisha and Umm Salamah and asked them about that. They told us, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of impurity without having had a wet dream, and then he would fast." I then went to Marwan and informed him of what they said, as well as what my father Abu Hurayrah said. Marwan said, "I request both of you to go to Abu Hurayrah and inform him." My father then met Abu Hurayrah at the gate of the mosque and told him, "The Ameer has requested a matter for us to mention to you." Abu Hurayrah asked, "What is it?" So my father informed him, and Abu Hurayrah became red in the face and said, "This is what Fadl ibn Abbas said, and he is more knowledgeable." Then Al-Zuhri said, "So he changed the narration to something else."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ فَلَا صَوْمَ لَهُ» فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَسَأَلْنَاهُمَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبَرَتَانَا «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ» قَالَ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى مَرْوَانَ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِهِمَا وَقَوْلِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا أَلَا ذَهَبْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرْتُمَاهُ قَالَ فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبِي إِنَّ الْأَمِيرَ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا فِي أَمَرٍ لِنَذْكُرَهُ لَكَ قَالَ وَمَا هُوَ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَبِي فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا قَالَ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ «فَحَوَّلَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ»