59. Book of Virtues of the Companions (2/13)
٥٩۔ كِتَابُ إِخْبَارِهِ ﷺ عَنْ مَنَاقِبِ الصَّحَابَةِ، رِجَالِهُمْ وَنِسَائِهِمْ بِذِكْرِ أَسْمَائِهِمْ رَضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ص ٢
ذِكْرُ أَخْذِ الْمَظْلُومِ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ حَسَنَاتِ مَنْ ظَلَمَهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا
[Machine] On the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he said, "Whoever has done wrong to his brother in terms of his honor or wealth, let him settle it today before it is taken from him on a day when there will be no Dinar or Dirham. If he has any righteous deeds, they will be taken from him to the extent of his wrongdoing. If he has no good deeds, the bad deeds of his companion will be taken and placed on him."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ مَظْلَمَةٌ لِأَخِيهِ مِنْ عِرْضِهِ وَمَالِهِ فَلْيَسْتَحِلَّهُ الْيَوْمَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ بِهِ حِينَ لَا دِينَارَ وَلَا دِرْهَمَ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُ عَمَلٌ صَالِحٌ أُخِذَ مِنْهُ بِقَدْرِ مَظْلَمَتِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أُخِذَ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ صَاحِبِهِ فَجُعِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ»
ذِكْرُ الْخَبَرِ الْمُدْحِضِ قَوْلَ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "May Allah have mercy on a servant who has done wrong to his brother in terms of self or wealth, and then he goes to him and seeks his forgiveness before he takes from his good deeds. If he does not have any good deeds, then the sins of his companion will be taken and placed upon him."
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا كَانَتْ لِأَخِيهِ عِنْدَهُ مَظْلَمَةٌ فِي نَفْسٍ أَوْ مَالٍ فَأَتَاهُ فَاسْتَحَلَّ مِنْهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ أُخِذَ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ صَاحِبِهِ فَتُوضَعُ فِي سَيِّئَاتِهِ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ وَصْفِ أَدَاءِ الْحُقُوقِ إِلَى أَهْلِهَا فِي الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى الْبَهَائِمِ بَعْضُهَا مِنْ بَعْضٍ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "You must fulfill the rights to their rightful owners until justice is served for the horned sheep against the sheep with no horns that has attacked it."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَتُؤَدُّنَّ الْحُقُوقَ إِلَى أَهْلِهَا حَتَّى يُقْتَصَّ لِلشَّاةِ الْجَمَّاءِ مِنَ الشَّاةِ الْقَرْنَاءِ نَطَحَتْهَا»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ سُؤَالِ الرَّبِّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا عَبْدَهُ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ عَنْ صِحَّةِ جِسْمِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The first thing that will be said to the servant on the Day of Resurrection is, 'Did I not perfect your body and quench your thirst with cold water?'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَوَّلُ مَا يُقَالُ لِلْعَبْدِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَلَمْ أُصَحِّحْ جِسْمَكَ وَأَرْوِيَكَ مِنَ الْمَاءِ الْبَارِدِ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ سُؤَالِ الرَّبِّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا عَبْدَهُ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ عَنْ سَمْعِهِ وَبَصَرِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ
[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ who said, "Indeed, one of you will meet Allah, Glorious and Exalted, and there will be angels saying to him, 'Did I not make you hear and see?' 'Did I not give you wealth and children?' So what have you prepared?' He will then look in front of him, behind him, to his right, and to his left, but will not find anything. So, he will only be saved from the fire by his face. So fear the fire, even if it is with half a date. And if you do not find that, then with a good word."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَاقِي اللَّهَ جَلَّ وَعَلَا فَقَائِلٌ مَا أَقُولُ أَلَمْ أَجْعَلْكَ سَمِيعًا بَصِيرًا؟ أَلَمْ أَجْعَلْ لَكَ مَالًا وَوَلَدًا؟ فَمَاذَا قَدَّمْتَ؟ فَيَنْظُرُ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ فَلَا يَجِدُ شَيْئًا فَلَا يَتَّقِي النَّارَ إِلَّا بِوَجْهِهِ فَاتَّقُوا النَّارَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَبِكَلِمَةٍ طَيِّبَةٍ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ سُؤَالِ الرَّبِّ عَبْدَهُ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ عَنْ بَذْلِهِ الْمَأْكُولَ وَالْمَشْرُوبَ لِلنَّاسِ فِي الدُّنْيَا
Verily, Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, would say on the Day of Resurrection: O son of Adam, I was sick but you did not visit Me. He would say: O my Lord; how could I visit Thee whereas Thou art the Lord of the worlds? Thereupon He would say: Didn't you know that such and such servant of Mine was sick but you did not visit him and were you not aware of this that if you had visited him, you would have found Me by him? O son of Adam, I asked food from you but you did not feed Me. He would say: My Lord, how could I feed Thee whereas Thou art the Lord of the worlds? He said: Didn't you know that such and such servant of Mine asked food from you but you did not feed him, and were you not aware that if you had fed him you would have found him by My side? (The Lord would again say: ) O son of Adam, I asked drink from you but you did not provide Me. He would say: My Lord, how could I provide Thee whereas Thou art the Lord of the worlds? Thereupon He would say: Such and such of servant of Mine asked you for a drink but you did not provide him, and had you provided him drink you would have found him near Me. (Using translation from Muslim 2569)
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «يَقُولُ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ اسْتَطْعَمْتُكَ فَلَمْ تُطْعِمْنِي قَالَ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ وَكَيْفَ اسْتَطْعَمْتَنِي وَلَمْ أُطْعِمْكَ وَأَنْتَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ؟ قَالَ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ عَبْدِي فُلَانًا اسْتَطْعَمَكَ فَلَمْ تُطْعِمْهُ؟ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّكَ لَوْ أَطْعَمْتَهُ لَوَجَدْتَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدِي؟ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ اسْتَسْقَيْتُكَ فَلَمْ تَسْقِنِي فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ وَكَيْفَ أَسْقِيكَ وَأَنْتَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ؟ فَقَالَ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ عَبْدِيَ فُلَانًا اسْتَسْقَاكَ فَلَمْ تَسْقِهِ؟ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ عَبْدِيَ فُلَانًا لَوْ سَقَيْتَهُ لَوَجَدْتَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدِي؟ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ مَرِضْتُ فَلَمْ تَعُدْنِي فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ وَكَيْفَ أَعُودُكَ وَأَنْتَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ؟ فَقَالَ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ عَبْدِيَ فُلَانًا مَرِضَ فَلَوْ كُنْتَ عُدْتَهُ لَوَجَدْتَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدِي»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ سُؤَالِ الرَّبِّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا عَبْدَهُ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ عَنْ تَمْكِينِهِ مِنَ الشَّهَوَاتِ فِي الدُّنْيَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "One of you will meet his Lord on the Day of Judgment, and he will say to him, 'Did I not make horses and camels subject to you? Did I not allow you to lead and preside? Did I not marry you to so-and-so, whom the matchmakers proposed to you, but I prevented them and married you instead?'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَيَلْقَيَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ رَبَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيَقُولُ لَهُ أَلَمْ أُسَخِّرْ لَكَ الْخَيْلَ وَالْإِبِلَ؟ أَلَمْ أَذَرْكَ تَرْأَسُ وَتَرْبَعُ؟ أَلَمْ أُزَوِّجْكَ فُلَانَةَ خَطَبَهَا الْخَطَّابُ فَمَنَعْتُهُمْ وَزَوَّجْتُكَ؟ »
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ سُؤَالِ الرَّبِّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا عَبْدَهُ عَنْ تَرَكِهِ الْأَمْرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ
[Machine] "It was narrated that during the day, my servant, who was residing in the Banu Najjar, mentioned that he heard Abu Sa'id al-Khudri saying that he heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Verily, Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, will not ask His servant on the Day of Resurrection, until He says to him: What prevented you, when you saw an evil act, from forbidding it? Then He will instruct the servant with his argument, saying: O Lord, I relied on You, and I separated myself from the people or I separated myself from the people and relied on You.'"
أَنَّ نَهَارًا الْعَبْدِيَّ وَكَانَ سَاكِنًا فِي بَنِي النَّجَّارِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ يَذْكُرُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ جَلَّ وَعَلَا يَسْأَلُ الْعَبْدَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيَقُولُ لَهُ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذَا رَأَيْتَ الْمُنْكَرَ أَنْ تُنْكِرَهُ؟ فَإِذَا لَقَّنَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا حَجَّتَهُ يَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ وَثِقْتُ بِكَ وَفَرِقْتُ مِنَ النَّاسِ أَوْ فَرِقْتُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَوَثِقْتُ بِكَ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ وَصْفِ الَّذِي يَقَعُ بِهِ الْحِسَابُ بِالْمُسْلِمِ وَالْكَافِرِ فِي الْعُقْبَى
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever is held accountable will be punished." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what about the one who is given his record in his right hand? He will be taken account of lightly." He said, "That is a different matter. No one will be taken account of on the Day of Judgment except that he will be doomed."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ حُوسِبَ عُذِّبَ» قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ {فَأَمَّا مَنْ أُوتِيَ كِتَابَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ فَسَوْفَ يُحَاسَبُ حِسَابًا يَسِيرًا} قَالَ «ذَاكَ الْعَرْضُ لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ يُحَاسَبُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَّا هَلَكَ»
ذِكْرُ إِثْبَاتِ الْهَلَاكِ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ لِمَنْ نُوقِشَ الْحِسَابَ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهُ
"I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: 'Whoever his account is questioned about , he shall be ruined.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Indeed Allah [Most High] has said: Then as for him who shall be given his Record in his right hand. He surely will receive an easy reckoning.' Then he said: 'That is the presentation.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2426)
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ نُوقِشَ الْحِسَابَ هَلَكَ» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ {فَأَمَّا مَنْ أُوتِيَ كِتَابَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ فَسَوْفَ يُحَاسَبُ حِسَابًا يَسِيرًا} قَالَ «ذَاكَ الْعَرْضُ»
ذِكْرُ الْخَبَرِ الْمُدْحِضِ قَوْلَ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ
[Machine] I said, "O Messenger of Allah, as for the one who is given his book in his right hand, he will be called to account with an easy reckoning." He said, "That is the favor (of Allah) upon whomever He wills. No one will be called to account on the Day of Resurrection except the one who perishes."
قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ {فَأَمَّا مَنْ أُوتِيَ كِتَابَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ فَسَوْفَ يُحَاسَبُ حِسَابًا يَسِيرًا} قَالَ «ذَاكَ الْعَرْضُ لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ يُحَاسَبُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَّا هَلَكَ»
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْعَرْضِ الَّذِي يَكُونُ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ لِمَنْ لَمْ يُنَاقَشُ عَلَى أَعْمَالِهِ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "O Allah, hold me accountable with an easy account." She said, I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is an easy account?" He said, "That he looks at his bad deeds and forgives him for them. Verily, whoever is questioned about his deeds on that day will be destroyed, and every hardship that befalls a believer will expiate his sins, even to the extent that a thorn pricks him."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «اللَّهُمَّ حَاسِبْنِي حِسَابًا يَسِيرًا» قَالَتْ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْحِسَابُ الْيَسِيرُ؟ قَالَ «أَنْ يَنْظُرَ فِي سَيِّئَاتِهِ وَيَتَجَاوَزُ لَهُ عَنْهَا إِنَّهُ مَنْ نُوقِشَ الْحِسَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ هَلَكَ وَكُلُّ مَا يُصِيبُ الْمُؤْمِنَ يُكَفِّرُ عَنْهُ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِهِ حَتَّى الشَّوْكَةُ تَشُوكُهُ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ بِأَنَّ الْمَرْءَ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ يَتَّقِي فِي النَّارِ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهَا بِالصَّدَقَةِ وَإِنْ قَلَّتْ مِنْهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'There is no one among you but his Lord will speak to him without any intermediary between them. He will look to his right and will not see anything but that which he sent forth. He will look to his left and will not see anything but that which he sent forth. Then he will look in front of him and will be faced with the Fire. So whoever among you can protect himself from fire, even by means of half a date, let him do so.'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 185)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ رَجُلٍ إِلَّا سَيُكَلِّمُهُ اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لَيْسَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُ تُرْجُمَانٌ ثُمَّ يَنْظُرُ أَيْمَنَ مِنْهُ فَلَا يَرَى شَيْئًا قَدَّمَهُ ثُمَّ يَنْظُرُ أَيْسَرَ مِنْهُ فَلَا يَرَى شَيْئًا قَدَّمَهُ ثُمَّ يَنْظُرُ تِلْقَاءَ وَجْهِهِ فَتَسْتَقْبِلُهُ النَّارُ» قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ «فَمَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَقِيَ وَجْهَهُ النَّارَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ فَلْيَفْعَلْ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ بِأَنَّ الْمَرْءَ يَتَّقِي النَّارَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ بِالْكَلِمَةِ الطَّيِّبَةِ فِي الدُّنْيَا، عِنْدَ عَدَمِ الْقُدْرَةِ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ
[Machine] I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when two men came to him, one complaining about his poverty and the other complaining about being unable to travel. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "As for not being able to travel, it will not come upon you except for a short while, until the caravan leaves Al-Hira and arrives in Makkah without any danger. As for poverty, the Hour will not come until a man goes out to give charity from his wealth and finds no one to accept it. Then he will stand before Allah, with no barrier or translator between him and Him, and they will say to him, 'Were you not given wealth?' He will say, 'Yes.' They will say, 'Were you not sent a messenger?' He will say, 'Yes.' Then he will look to his right and see only the Fire, and then he will look to his left and see only the Fire. So let one of you protect themselves from the Fire, even if it is with half a date."
كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلَانِ يَشْكُو أَحَدُهُمَا الْعَيْلَةَ وَيَشْكُو الْآخَرُ قَطْعَ السَّبِيلِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَمَّا قَطْعُ السَّبِيلِ فَلَا يَأْتِي عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ حَتَّى تَخْرُجَ الْعِيرُ مِنَ الْحِيرَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ بِغَيْرِ خَفِيرٍ وَأَمَّا الْعَيْلَةُ فَإِنَّ السَّاعَةَ لَا تَقُومُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ الرَّجُلُ بِصَدَقَةِ مَالِهِ فَلَا يَجِدُ مَنْ يَقْبَلُهَا مِنْهُ ثُمَّ لَيَقِفَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ اللَّهِ لَيْسَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُ حِجَابٌ يَحْجُبُهُ وَلَا تُرْجُمَانٌ يُتَرْجِمُ لَهُ فَيَقُولَنَّ لَهُ أَلَمْ أُوتِكَ مَالًا؟ فَلَيَقُولَنَّ بَلَى فَيَقُولُ أَلَمْ أُرْسِلْ إِلَيْكَ رَسُولًا؟ فَلَيَقُولَنَّ بَلَى ثُمَّ يَنْظُرُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَلَا يَرَى إِلَّا النَّارَ ثُمَّ يَنْظُرُ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ فَلَا يَرَى إِلَّا النَّارَ فَلْيَتَّقِ أَحَدُكُمُ النَّارَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَبِكَلِمَةٍ طَيِّبَةٍ»
ذِكْرُ إِبْدَالِ اللَّهِ سَيِّئَاتِ مَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ بِالْحَسَنَاتِ
" I know the last of the people of the Fire to depart from the Fire and the last of the people of Paradise to enter Paradise. A man will be brought forth and He ﷺ will say: 'Ask about his small sins and hide his large sins.' So it will be said to him: 'Did you do this and that on such and such a day, did you do this and that on such- and – such a day?'” He said: “Then it will be said to him; 'For each of your sins you shall have a reward.'” He ﷺ said: “So he will say: 'O Lord! I have done things that I do not see here.'” He (Abu Dharr) said: “I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ laugh until his molars were visible.” (Sahih) (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2596)
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا الْجَنَّةَ وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنَ النَّارِ يُؤْتَى بِرَجُلٍ فَيُقَالُ سَلُوهُ عَنْ صِغَارِ ذُنُوبِهِ وَدَعُوا كِبَارَهَا فَيُقَالُ لَهُ عَمِلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَعَمِلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ قَدْ عَمِلْتُ أَشْيَاءَ لَا أَرَاهَا هَاهُنَا قَالَ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ضَحِكَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ قَالَ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ فَإِنَّ لَكَ مَكَانَ كُلِّ سَيِّئَةٍ حَسَنَةً»
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ الشَّفَاعَةَ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ قَدْ تَكُونُ لِغَيْرِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ
" I was with a troop in Jerusalem, and a man among them said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: "From the intersection of one man in my Ummah more (people) then Banu Tamim will be admitted into Paradise.' It was said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Someone other than you?' He said: 'Other than me.' So when he stood, I said: 'Who is this?' They said: 'This is Ibn Abi Al-Jadh'a.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2438)
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ بِشَفَاعَةِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي أَكْثَرُ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ قَالَ سِوَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ سِوَايَ» قُلْتُ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَلَمَّا قَامَ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا ابْنُ الْجَذْعَاءِ أَوِ ابْنُ أَبِي الْجَذْعَاءِ (*)
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ وَصْفِ مَنْ يَشْفَعُ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ وَمَنْ يُشْفَعُ لَهُ
[Machine] We said, "O Messenger of Allah, will we see our Lord?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do you have difficulty in seeing the sun during a clear day?" We said, "No." He said, "Do you have difficulty in seeing the moon on a full moon night?" We said, "No." He said, "Indeed, you will not have difficulty in seeing your Lord, just as you have no difficulty in seeing the sun and the moon. He will call out in a loud voice, 'Everyone shall follow what they used to worship!' The people of the cross shall go with their cross, and the people of idols shall go with their idols, and the people of every deity shall go with their deity. Those who worshipped Allah alone, both the righteous and the wicked, will remain. Then Hell will be brought forth and presented as if it were a mirage. It will be said to the Jews, 'What were you worshipping?' They will say, 'We used to worship 'Uzair (Ezra), the son of Allah.' It will be said, 'You have lied. Allah did not take a son or companion. What do you want?' They will say, 'We want to drink.' It will be said, 'Drink,' and they will fall into Hell. Then it will be said to the Christians, 'What were you worshipping?' They will say, 'We used to worship the Messiah, the son of Allah.' It will be said, 'You have lied. Allah did not take a son or companion. What do you want?' They will say, 'We want to drink.' It will be said, 'Drink,' and they will fall into Hell. Only those who worshipped Allah alone, whether righteous or wicked, will remain. It will be said to them, 'What is stopping you from joining the people who have
قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنَرَى رَبَّنَا؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «هَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الشَّمْسِ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمَ صَحْوٍ؟ » قُلْنَا لَا قَالَ «هَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ إِذَا كَانَ صَحْوًا؟ » قُلْنَا لَا قَالَ «فَإِنَّكُمْ لَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ رَبِّكُمْ إِلَّا كَمَا لَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَتِهِمَا يُنَادِي مُنَادٍ فَيَقُولُ لِيَلْحَقْ كُلُّ قَوْمٍ بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ قَالَ فَيَذْهَبُ أَهْلُ الصَّلِيبِ مَعَ صَلِيبِهِمْ وَأَهْلُ الْأَوْثَانِ مَعَ أَوْثَانِهِمْ وَأَصْحَابُ كُلِّ آلِهَةٍ مَعَ آلِهَتِهِمْ وَيَبْقَى مَنْ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ مِنْ بَرٍّ وَفَاجِرٍ وَغُبَّرَاتٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ثُمَّ يُؤْتَى بِجَهَنَّمَ تُعْرَضُ كَأَنَّهَا سَرَابٌ فَيُقَالُ لِلْيَهُودِ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ كُنَّا نَعْبُدُ عُزَيْرًا ابْنَ اللَّهِ فَيُقَالُ كَذَبْتُمْ مَا اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ صَاحِبَةً وَلَا وَلَدًا مَا تُرِيدُونَ؟ قَالُوا نُرِيدُ أَنْ تَسْقِيَنَا فَيُقَالُ اشْرَبُوا فَيَتَسَاقَطُونَ فِي جَهَنَّمَ ثُمَّ يُقَالُ لِلنَّصَارَى مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ كُنَّا نَعْبُدُ الْمَسِيحَ ابْنَ اللَّهِ فَيُقَالُ كَذَبْتُمْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ صَاحِبَةٌ وَلَا وَلَدٌ مَاذَا تُرِيدُونَ؟ قَالُوا نُرِيدُ أَنْ تَسْقِيَنَا فَيُقَالُ اشْرَبُوا فَيَتَسَاقَطُونَ فِي جَهَنَّمَ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مَنْ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ مِنْ بَرٍّ وَفَاجِرٍ فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ مَا يَحْبِسُكُمْ وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ النَّاسُ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ قَدْ فَارَقْنَاهُمْ وَإِنَّا سَمِعْنَا مُنَادِيًا يُنَادِي لِيَلْحَقْ كُلُّ قَوْمٍ بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ وَإِنَّا نَنْتَظِرُ رَبَّنَا قَالَ فَيَأْتِيهِمُ الْجَبَّارُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا رَبُّكُمْ فَلَا يُكَلِّمُهُ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ فَيُقَالُ هَلْ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ آيَةٌ تَعْرِفُونَهَا؟ فَيَقُولُونَ السَّاقُ فَيُكْشَفُ عَنْ سَاقٍ فَيَسْجُدُ لَهُ كُلُّ مُؤْمِنٍ وَيَبْقَى مَنْ كَانَ يَسْجُدُ لَهُ رِيَاءً وَسُمْعَةً فَيَذْهَبُ يَسْجُدُ فَيَعُودُ ظَهْرُهُ طَبَقًا وَاحِدًا ثُمَّ يُؤْتَى بِ الْجَسْرِ فَيُجْعَلُ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانِي جَهَنَّمَ» فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا الْجِسْرُ؟ قَالَ «مَدْحَضَةٌ مَزَلَّةٌ عَلَيْهِ خَطَاطِيفُ وَكَلَالِيبُ وَحَسَكَةٌ مُفَلْطَحَةٌ لَهَا شَوْكٌ عُقَيْفَاءُ تَكُونُ بِنَجْدٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا السَّعْدَانُ يَجُوزُ الْمُؤْمِنُ كَالطَّرْفِ وَكَالْبَرْقِ وَكَالرِّيحِ وَكَأَجَاوِيدِ الْخَيْلِ وَكَالرَّاكِبِ فَنَاجٍ مُسَلَّمٌ وَمَخْدُوشٌ مُسَلَّمٌ وَمَكْدُوسٌ فِي جَهَنَّمَ حَتَّى يَمُرَّ آخِرُهُمْ يُسْحَبُ سَحْبًا وَالْحَقُّ قَدْ تَبَيَّنَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذَا رَأَوْا أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ نَجَوْا وَبَقِيَ إِخْوَانُهُمْ يَقُولُونَ يَا رَبَّنَا إِخْوَانُنَا كَانُوا يُصَلُّونَ مَعَنَا وَيَصُومُونَ مَعَنَا وَيَعْمَلُونَ مَعَنَا فَيَقُولُ الرَّبُّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا اذْهَبُوا فَمَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالَ دِينَارٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ فَأَخْرِجُوهُ وَيُحَرِّمُ اللَّهُ صُوَرَهُمْ عَلَى النَّارِ فَيَأْتُونَهُمْ وَبَعْضُهُمْ قَدْ غَابَ فِي النَّارِ إِلَى قَدَمَيْهِ وَإِلَى أَنْصَافِ سَاقَيْهِ فَيَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ ثُمَّ يَعُودُونَ ثَانِيَةً فَيَقُولُ اذْهَبُوا فَمَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالَ نِصْفِ دِينَارٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ فَأَخْرِجُوهُ فَيُخْرِجُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ ثُمَّ يَعُودُونَ الثَّالِثَةَ فَيُقَالُ اذْهَبُوا فَمَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ حَبَّةً إِيمَانٍ فَأَخْرِجُوهُ فَيُخْرِجُونَ» قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ «وَإِنْ لَمْ تُصَدِّقُونِي فَاقْرَؤُوا قَوْلَ اللَّهِ {إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَظْلِمُ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ وَإِنْ تَكُ حَسَنَةً يُضَاعِفْهَا وَيُؤْتِ مِنْ لَدُنْهُ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا} فَتَشْفَعُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَالنَّبِيُّونَ وَالصِّدِّيقُونَ فَيَقُولُ الْجَبَّارُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ بَقِيَتْ شَفَاعَتِي فَيَقْبِضُ الْجَبَّارُ قَبْضَةً مِنَ النَّارِ فَيُخْرِجُ أَقْوَامًا قَدِ امْتُحِشُوا فَيُلْقَوْنَ فِي نَهَرٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ الْحَيَاةُ فَيَنْبُتُونَ فِيهِ كَمَا تَنْبُتُ الْحَبَّةُ فِي حَمِيلِ السَّيْلِ هَلْ رَأَيْتُمُوهَا إِلَى جَانِبِ الصَّخْرَةِ أَوْ جَانِبِ الشَّجَرَةِ فَمَا كَانَ إِلَى الشَّمْسِ مِنْهَا كَانَ أَخْضَرَ وَمَا كَانَ إِلَى الظِّلِّ كَانَ أَبْيَضَ فَيَخْرُجُونَ مَثْلَ اللُّؤْلُؤَةِ فَيُجْعَلُ فِي رِقَابِهِمُ الْخَوَاتِيمُ فَيَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ فَيَقُولُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ هَؤُلَاءِ عُتَقَاءُ الرَّحْمَنِ أَدْخَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ عَمَلٍ عَمِلُوهُ وَلَا قَدَمٍ قَدَّمُوهُ فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ لَكُمْ مَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ» قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ «بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْجِسْرَ أَدَقُّ مِنَ الشَّعْرِ وَأَحَدُّ مِنَ السَّيْفِ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ شَفَاعَةِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ
[Machine] On the Day of Resurrection, Ibrahim will say, "O Lord!" And the Lord, the Most High, will say, "Here I am, O Ibrahim!" Then Ibrahim will say, "O Lord! You have burnt your own creation!" And Allah will say, "Let those who have even an atom's weight of faith in their hearts come out from the Fire."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «يَقُولُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَا رَبَّاهُ فَيَقُولُ الرَّبُّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا يَا لَبَّيْكَاهُ فَيَقُولُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَا رَبِّ حَرَّقْتَ بَنِيَّ فَيَقُولُ أَخْرِجُوا مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ ذَرَّةٌ أَوْ شَعِيرَةٌ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ»
59.7.66 Subsection
٥٩۔٧۔٦٦ ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ وَصْفِ جَوَازِ النَّاسِ عَلَى الصِّرَاطِ نَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ السَّلَامَةَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said: "People will pass over the bridge of Hell, and on it are hooks, claws, and thorns that snatch the people to the right and left. Beside it are angels saying, 'O Allah, save, save!’ Among the people are those who pass like the wind, some like the galloping horse, some who walk swiftly, some who walk slowly, some who crawl, and some who drag themselves. As for the people of the Fire, they neither die nor live, and people are taken with their sins and transgressions, then they are burned and become charcoal. Then the call for intercession is made, and they are taken like fine particles, and are thrown into a river from the rivers of Paradise, and they grow like a grain in fertile soil." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Have you seen the tamarisk tree that grows in the sand? Among the last to be brought forth from the Fire, a man will fall on its lip and say: 'O Lord, avert my face from it.' Allah will say: 'You have covenants and guarantees from Me, I will not ask you for anything else.' And on the bridge, there are three trees. The person will say: 'O Lord, put me under the shade of this tree, and let me eat its fruit.' Allah will say: 'You have covenants and guarantees from Me, I will not ask you for anything else.' Then the person will see another tree that is nicer than the previous one and say: 'O Lord, put me under the shade of this tree, and let me eat its fruit.' Allah will say: 'You have covenants and guarantees from Me, I will not ask you for anything else.' Then the person will see a tree that is even nicer than the previous one and say: 'O Lord, put me under the shade of this tree, and let me eat its fruit.' Allah will say: 'You have covenants and guarantees from Me, I will not ask you for anything else.' Then the person will see the darkness of the people and hear their conversation. He will say: 'O Lord, enter me into Paradise.’" Abu Nadrah said: Abu Sa'eed and a companion of the Prophet ﷺ differed on this matter. One of them said, "He will enter Paradise and be given this worldly life and its equivalent." The other said, "He will enter Paradise and be given this worldly life and ten times its equivalent."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَيَمُرُّ النَّاسُ عَلَى جِسْرِ جَهَنَّمَ وَعَلَيْهِ حَسَكٌ وَكَلَالِيبُ وَخَطَاطِيفُ تَخْطَفُ النَّاسَ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا وَبِجَنْبَتَيْهِ مَلَائِكَةٌ يَقُولُونَ اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْ سَلِّمْ فَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَنْ يَمُرُّ مِثْلَ الرِّيحِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمُرُّ مِثْلَ الْفَرَسِ الْمُجْرَى وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَسْعَى سَعْيًا وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِي مَشْيًا وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَحْبُو حَبْوًا وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَزْحَفُ زَحْفًا فَأَمَّا أَهْلُ النَّارِ الَّذِينَ هُمْ أَهْلُهَا فَلَا يَمُوتُونَ وَلَا يَحْيَوْنَ وَأَمَّا أُنَاسٌ فَيُؤْخَذُونَ بِذُنُوبٍ وَخَطَايَا فَيُحْرَقُونَ فَيَكُونُونَ فَحْمًا ثُمَّ يُؤْذَنُ فِي الشَّفَاعَةِ فَيُؤْخَذُونَ ضِبَارَاتٍ ضِبَارَاتٍ فَيَقْذَفُونَ عَلَى نَهَرٍ مِنْ أَنْهَارِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَنْبُتُونَ كَمَا تَنْبُتُ الْحَبَّةُ فِي حَمِيلِ السَّيْلِ» قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَمَا رَأَيْتُمُ الصَّبْغَاءَ شَجَرَةً تَنْبُتُ فِي الْفَضَاءِ؟ فَيَكُونُ مِنْ آخِرِ مَنَ أُخْرِجَ مِنَ النَّارِ رَجُلٌ عَلَى شَفَتِهَا فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ صَرِّفْ وَجْهِي عَنْهَا فَيَقُولُ عَهْدَكَ وَذِمَّتَكَ لَا تَسْأَلْنِي غَيْرَهَا قَالَ وَعَلَى الصِّرَاطِ ثَلَاثُ شَجَرَاتٍ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ حَوِّلْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ آكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا وَأَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا فَيَقُولُ عَهْدَكَ وَذِمَّتَكَ لَا تَسْأَلْنِي شَيْئًا غَيْرَهَا قَالَ ثُمَّ يَرَى أُخْرَى أَحْسَنَ مِنْهَا فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ حَوِّلْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ آكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا وَأَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا قَالَ فَيَقُولُ عَهْدَكَ وَذِمَّتَكَ لَا تَسْأَلْنِي غَيْرَهَا ثُمَّ يَرَى أُخْرَى أَحْسَنَ مِنْهَا فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ حَوِّلْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ آكُلُ مِنْ ثِمَارِهَا وَأَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا قَالَ ثُمَّ يَرَى سَوَادَ النَّاسِ وَيَسْمَعُ كَلَامَهُمْ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أَدْخِلْنِي الْجَنَّةَ» قَالَ أَبُو نَضْرَةَ اخْتَلَفَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا «فَيُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ فَيُعْطَى الدُّنْيَا وَمِثْلَهَا» وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ «فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ فَيُعْطَى الدُّنْيَا وَعَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِهَا»
[Machine] I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think about the saying of Allah, glorious and exalted be He: {On the Day when the Earth will be changed to a different Earth and the heavens and they will come forth before Allah, the One, the Subjugator} Where will the people be on that day?" He said, "They will be on the Sirat (bridge)."
قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا {يَوْمَ تُبَدَّلُ الْأَرْضُ غَيْرَ الْأَرْضِ وَالسَّمَوَاتُ وَبَرَزُوا لِلَّهِ الْوَاحِدِ الْقَهَّارِ} أَيْنَ يَكُونُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَئِذٍ؟ قَالَ «عَلَى الصِّرَاطِ»