Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.

ذِكْرُ الْخَبَرِ الْمُدْحِضِ قَوْلَ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ

ibnhibban:7362Abū ʿArūbah > Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Ḥarrānī > Muḥammad b. Salamah > Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm > Zayd b. Abū Unaysah > Mālik b. Anas > Saʿīd al-Maqburī from his father > Lā Aʿlamuh Illā > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "May Allah have mercy on a servant who has done wrong to his brother in terms of self or wealth, and then he goes to him and seeks his forgiveness before he takes from his good deeds. If he does not have any good deeds, then the sins of his companion will be taken and placed upon him."  

ابن حبّان:٧٣٦٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَرُوبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ لَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا كَانَتْ لِأَخِيهِ عِنْدَهُ مَظْلَمَةٌ فِي نَفْسٍ أَوْ مَالٍ فَأَتَاهُ فَاسْتَحَلَّ مِنْهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ أُخِذَ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ صَاحِبِهِ فَتُوضَعُ فِي سَيِّئَاتِهِ»  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Bukhārī, Tirmidhī, Suyūṭī
bukhari:6534Ismāʿīl > Mālik > Saʿīd al-Maqburī > Abū Hurayrah

Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever has wronged his brother, should ask for his pardon (before his death), as (in the Hereafter) there will be neither a Dinar nor a Dirham. (He should secure pardon in this life) before some of his good deeds are taken and paid to his brother, or, if he has done no good deeds, some of the bad deeds of his brother are taken to be loaded on him (in the Hereafter).  

البخاري:٦٥٣٤حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ مَظْلَمَةٌ لأَخِيهِ فَلْيَتَحَلَّلْهُ مِنْهَا فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ ثَمَّ دِينَارٌ وَلاَ دِرْهَمٌ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ لأَخِيهِ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ أُخِذَ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ أَخِيهِ فَطُرِحَتْ عَلَيْهِ  

tirmidhi:2419Hannād

"May Allah have mercy upon a servant who has wronged his brother in his honor or his wealth, then he comes to him to seek his pardon before (his right) is taken, when he has no Dinar nor Dirham. Then if he has any rewards, it will be taken from his rewards, and if he have no rewards, Then some of his (brothers) bad deeds will be levied upon him."  

[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Sahih [Gharib as a narration of Sa'eed Al-Maqburi]. Malik bin Anas also reported it from Sa'eed A]-Maqburl, from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet SAW, and it is similar in meaning.
الترمذي:٢٤١٩حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ وَنَصْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكُوفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي خَالِدٍ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا كَانَتْ لأَخِيهِ عِنْدَهُ مَظْلَمَةٌ فِي عِرْضٍ أَوْ مَالٍ فَجَاءَهُ فَاسْتَحَلَّهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ وَلَيْسَ ثَمَّ دِينَارٌ وَلاَ دِرْهَمٌ فَإِنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ أُخِذَ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ حَمَّلُوا عَلَيْهِ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ
suyuti:14476a
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السيوطي:١٤٤٧٦a

"رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا كَانَتْ لأَخِيهِ عنْدَهُ مَظلَمَةٌ فِى عِرْضٍ أَوْ مالٍ، فَجَاءَهُ فاسْتَحَلَّهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ وَليْسَ ثَمَّ دِينَارٌ وَلَا درْهَمٌ، فَإِن كَانَتْ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ أُخِذَ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنُ لَهُ حَسَنَاتٌ حَمَلُوا عَلَيْهِ مِنْ سَيِّئَاتِهمْ".  

[ط] الطيالسي [خ] البخاري [م] مسلم [ت] الترمذي حسن صحيح عن أَبى هريرة