13. Book of Fasting (3/6)
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الصَّوْمِ ص ٣
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Decrease going out when the man is calm, for surely Allah spreads out His creations at night as He wills."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَقِلُّوا الْخُرُوجَ إِذَا هَدَأَتِ الرِّجْلُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَبُثُّ مِنْ خَلْقِهِ بِاللَّيْلِ مَا شَاءَ»
[Machine] "A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wishing to travel. He said, 'O Messenger of Allah, advise me.' He replied, 'I advise you to have Taqwa (fear and consciousness) of Allah and to make Takbir (proclaim the greatness) on every hill.' After he left, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'O Allah, make his journey easy for him and facilitate his travel.'"
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُرِيدُ سَفَرًا فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَوْصِنِي قَالَ «أُوصِيكَ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَالتَّكْبِيرِ عَلَى كُلِّ شَرَفٍ» فَلَمَّا مَضَى قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ ازْوِ لَهُ الْأَرْضَ وَهَوِّنْ عَلَيْهِ السَّفَرَ»
[Machine] Suhaib, the companion of the Prophet ﷺ , reported that the Prophet ﷺ said whenever he wanted to enter a town, he would say upon seeing it, "O Allah, Lord of the seven heavens and what they overshadow, Lord of the seven earths and what they contain, Lord of the devils and what they lead astray, Lord of the winds and what they scatter. We ask You for the goodness of this town and the goodness of its people, and seek refuge in You from its evil and the evil of its people and the evil within it."
أَنَّ صُهَيْبًا صَاحِبَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَمْ يَرَ قَرْيَةً يُرِيدُ دُخُولَهَا إِلَّا قَالَ حِينَ يَرَاهَا «اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ السَّمَاوَاتِ السَّبْعِ وَمَا أَظْلَلْنَ وَرَبَّ الْأَرَضِينَ السَّبْعِ وَمَا أَقْلَلْنَ وَرَبَّ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَمَا أَضْلَلْنَ وَرَبَّ الرِّيَاحِ وَمَا ذَرَيْنَ فَإِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ خَيْرَ هَذِهِ الْقَرْيَةِ وَخَيْرَ أَهْلِهَا وَنَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّهَا وَشَرِّ أَهْلِهَا وَشَرِّ مَا فِيهَا»
[Machine] The translation of the given Arabic phrase is:
"The Prophet ﷺ used to never enter a house without offering two voluntary units of prayer."
«كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا يَنْزِلُ مَنْزِلًا إِلَّا وَدَّعَهُ بِرَكْعَتَيْنِ»
Let a hearer hear beginning with praise of Allah and His good favours and blessing to us. Our Lord, accompany us and show favour to us, and I seek refuge in Allah from Hell. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 5086)
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَبَدَا لَهُ الْفَجْرُ قَالَ «سَمِعَ سَامِعٌ بِحَمْدِ اللَّهِ وَنِعْمَتِهِ وَحُسْنِ بَلَائِهِ عَلَيْنَا رَبَّنَا صَاحِبْنَا فَأفْضِلْ عَلَيْنَا عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنَ النَّارِ» يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَيَرْفَعُ بِهَا صَوْتَهُ
[Machine] "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would go on a military expedition or travel, and the night would catch up with him, he would say, 'O earth, my Lord and your Lord is Allah. I seek refuge in Allah from the evil of every lion, every black snake, every scorpion, and every inhabitant of the land. And from the evil of a parent and the offspring.'"
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا غَزَا أَوْ سَافَرَ فَأَدْرَكَهُ اللَّيْلُ قَالَ «يَا أَرْضُ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكِ اللَّهُ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ كُلِّ أَسَدٍ وَشَرِّ كُلِّ أَسْوَدَ وَحَيَّةٍ وَعَقْرَبٍ وَمِنْ سَاكِنِي الْبَلَدِ وَمِنْ شَرِّ وَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took a bath, then he wore his clothes. When he reached Dhul-Hulayfah, he prayed two Rak'ahs and then sat on his camel. When he reached the open desert, he entered into the state of ihram for Hajj.
«اغْتَسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ لَبِسَ ثِيَابَهُ فَلَمَّا أَتَى ذَا الْحُلَيْفَةِ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ عَلَى بَعِيرِهِ فَلَمَّا اسْتَوَى بِهِ عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ أَحْرَمَ بِالْحَجِّ»
[Machine] To enter Makkah (Mecca) is considered valid according to the condition of the two sheikhs.
أَنْ يَدْخُلَ مَكَّةَ» صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ
[Machine] Nasiyah Al-Khuzaiyyah, the companion of Budn, the messenger of Allah ﷺ, narrated to me that he asked the messenger of Allah ﷺ how he should deal with the parts of his body that are defective. The messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded him to slaughter every defective part, then throw its sandal into its blood, and then separate it from the people so they can eat it.
حَدَّثَنِي نَاصِيَةُ الْخُزَاعِيُّ صَاحِبُ بُدْنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِمَا عَطِبَ مِنْ بُدْنِي «فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَنْحَرَ كُلَّ بَدَنَةٍ عَطِبَتْ ثُمَّ يُلْقِي نَعْلُهَا فِي دَمِهَا ثُمَّ يُخَلِّي بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَيَأْكُلُونَهَا»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever performs an extra voluntary deed and then becomes uncertain, if he wishes he can replace it and if he wishes he can leave it. But if it was a vow, then he must replace it."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ أَهْدَى تَطَوُّعًا ثُمَّ ضَلَّتْ فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَبْدَلَهَا وَإِنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَ وَإِنْ كَانَتْ فِي نَذْرٍ فَلْيُبَدِّلْ»
[Machine] "Hajj is only forbidden during the month of Hajj, and it is from the Sunnah of Hajj to prohibit oneself from Hajj during the month of Hajj."
«لَا يُحْرَمُ بِالْحَجِّ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ فَإِنَّ مِنْ سُنَّةِ الْحَجِّ أَنْ يُحْرَمَ بِالْحَجِّ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ»
"O Banu 'Abd Manaf, do not prevent anyone from circumambulating this House and praying at any time he wants of night or day." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 585)
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ لَا تَمْنَعُوا أَحَدًا طَافَ بِهَذَا الْبَيْتِ وَصَلَّى أَيَّ سَاعَةٍ أَحَبَّ مِنْ لَيْلٍ أَوْ نَهَارٍ»
The Prophet ﷺ said: Islam does not allow for failure to perform the hajj. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1729)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا صَرُورَةَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ»
The Prophet ﷺ said: He who intends to perform hajj should hasten to do so. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1732)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَرَادَ الْحَجَّ فَلْيَتَعَجَّلْ»
[Machine] I heard Ali say, "Perform Hajj before you are unable to do so." It was as if I could see a deaf Abyssinian breaking down a building stone by stone with a pickaxe in his hand. I asked him, "Is this something you are saying based on your own opinion, or did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" He replied, "No, by the One who split the grain and created the soul, but I heard it from your Prophet ﷺ."
سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا يَقُولُ «حُجُّوا قَبْلَ أَنْ لَا تَحُجُّوا» فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى حَبَشِيٍّ أَصْمَعَ أَفْدَعَ بِيَدِهِ مِعْوَلٌ يَهْدِمُهَا حَجَرًا حَجَرًا فَقُلْتُ لَهُ شَيْءٌ تَقُولُهُ بِرَأْيِكَ أَوْ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا وَالَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ وَبَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ وَلَكِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ نَبِيِّكُمْ ﷺ»
I was a man who used to give (riding-beasts) on hire for this purpose (for travelling during the pilgrimage) and the people would tell (me): Your hajj is not valid. So I met Ibn Umar and told him: AbuAbdurRahman, I am a man who gives (riding-beast) on hire for this purpose (i.e. for hajj), and the people tell me: Your hajj is not valid. Ibn Umar replied: Do you not put on ihram (the pilgrim dress), call the talbiyah (labbayk), circumambulate the Ka'bah, return from Arafat and lapidate jamrahs? I said: Why not? Then he said: Your hajj is valid. a man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him the same question you have asked me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ kept silence and did not answer him till this verse came down: "It is no sin for you that you seek the bounty of your Lord." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for him and recited this verse to him and said: Your hajj is valid. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1733)
أَلَسْتَ تُحْرِمُ وَتُلَبِّي وَتَطُوفُ وَتُفِيضُ مِنْ عَرَفَاتٍ وَتَرْمِي الْجِمَارَ؟ قَالَ بَلَى قَالَ فَإِنَّ لَكَ حَجًّا رَجُلٌ أَتَى إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ مِثْلِ مَا سَأَلْتَنِي عَنْهُ فَسَكَتَّ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَنْ تَبْتَغُوا فَضْلًا مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ} [البقرة 198] فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ «لَكَ حَجٌّ»
The people used to trade, in the beginning, at Mina, Arafat, the market place of Dhul-Majaz, and during the season of hajj. But (later on) they became afraid of trading while they were putting on ihram. So Allah, glory be to Him, sent down this verse: "It is no sin for you that you seek the bounty of your Lord during the seasons of hajj." Ubayd ibn Umayr told me that he (Ibn Abbas) used to recite this verse in his codex. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1734)
أَنَّ النَّاسَ فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَجِّ كَانُوا يَتَبَايَعُونَ بِمِنًى وَعَرَفَةَ وَسُوقِ ذِي الْمَجَازِ وَمَوَاسِمِ الْحَجِّ فَخَافُوا الْبُيُوعَ وَهُمْ حُرُمٌ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى {لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَنْ تَبْتَغُوا فَضْلًا مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ} [البقرة 198] فِي مَوَاسِمِ الْحَجِّ قَالَ فَحَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْرَؤُهَا مِنَ الْمُصْحَفِ
Nafi' said: Ibn Umar used to lengthen his prayer before the Friday prayer and would offer two rak'ahs after it in his house. He used to say that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would do that. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1128)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ»
[Machine] It was from the obedience to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to respond, "Here I am, O God of truth."
كَانَ مِنْ تَلْبِيَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَبَّيْكَ إِلَهَ الْحَقِّ
[Machine] Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ used to wear a head covering.
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُهِلُّ مُلَبِّيًا»
[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ said: Gabriel came to me and said, "Tell your companions to raise their voices in pronouncing the Takbeer (saying Allahu Akbar), the Tasbeeh (saying Subhan Allah), and the Talbiyah (saying Labbayk Allahumma labbayk). It has been narrated that Khalad ibn Sa'ib reported from Zaid ibn Khalid al-Juhani.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ مُرْ أَصْحَابَكَ أَنْ يَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَهُمْ بِالْإِهْلَالِ وَالتَّلْبِيَةِ وَقَدْ قِيلَ عَنْ خَلَّادِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيٍّ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Jibriel came to me and said, 'O Muhammad, command your companions to raise their voices with the talbiyah, as it is the slogan of Hajj.' And it was reported from Al-Muttalib bin 'Abdullah bin Hantab, from Abu Hurairah."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ جَاءَنِي جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ مُرْ أَصْحَابَكَ فَلْيَرْفَعُوا صِيَاحَهُمْ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ فَإِنَّهَا شِعَارُ الْحَجِّ وَقِيلَ عَنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَنْطَبٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Gabriel commanded me to raise my voice during the call to prayer, for it is one of the signs of Hajj." All of these chains of narration are authentic, and none of them contradict each other. The early generations used to gather chains of narration for the same text, just as we do now, and the two sheikhs did not exclude this hadith.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَمَرَنِي جِبْرِيلُ بِرَفْعِ الصَّوْتِ بِالْإِهْلَالِ فَإِنَّهُ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ الْحَجِّ» هَذِهِ الْأَسَانِيدُ كُلُّهَا صَحِيحَةٌ وَلَيْسَ يُعَلِّلُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْهَا الْآخَرَ فَإِنَّ السَّلَفَ كَانَ يَجْتَمِعُ عِنْدَهُمُ الْأَسَانِيدُ لِمَتْنٍ وَاحِدٍ كَمَا يَجْتَمِعُ عِنْدَنَا الْآنَ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجِ الشَّيْخَانِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ
“Which actions are best?” He said: “Raising one’s voice and slaughtering the sacrificial animal.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2924)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ أَيُّ الْعَمَلِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ «الْعَجُّ وَالثَّجُّ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said, "No believing person performs the Tawaf around the Kaaba except that he encompasses what is on his right and left sides from trees and rocks until the earth is cut off from here and there on his right and left."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا مِنْ مُؤْمِنٍ يُلَبِّي إِلَّا لَبَّى مَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ مِنْ شَجَرٍ وَحَجَرٍ حَتَّى تَنْقَطِعَ الْأَرْضُ مِنْ هَا هُنَا وَهَا هُنَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ»
Sa'id ibn Jubayr said: I said to Abdullah ibn Abbas: AbulAbbas, I am surprised to see the difference of opinion amongst the companions of the Apostle ﷺ about the wearing of ihram by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he made it obligatory. He replied: I am aware of it more than the people. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed only one hajj. Hence the people differed among themselves. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out (from Medina) with the intention of performing hajj. When he offered two rak'ahs of prayer in the mosque at Dhul-Hulayfah, he made it obligatory by wearing it. At the same meeting, he raised his voice in the talbiyah for hajj, when he finished his two rak'ahs. Some people heard it and I retained it from him. He then rode (on the she-camel), and when it (the she-camel) stood up, with him on its back, he raised his voice in the talbiyah and some people heard it at that moment. This is because the people were coming in groups, so they heard him raising his voice calling the talbiyah when his she-camel stood up with him on its back, and they thought that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had raised his voice in the talbiyah when his she-camel stood up with him on its back. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ proceeded further; when he ascended the height of al-Bayda' he raised his voice in the talbiyah. Some people heard it at that moment. They thought that he had raised his voice in the talbiyah when he ascended the height of al-Bayda'. I swear by Allah, he raised his voice in the talbiyah at the place where he prayed, and he raised his voice in the talbiyah when his she-camel stood up with him on its back, and he raised his voice in the talbiyah when he ascended the height of al-Bayda'. Sa'id (ibn Jubayr) said; He who follows the view of Ibn Abbas raises his voice in talbiyah (and ihram) at the place of is prayer after he finishes two rak'ahs of his prayer. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1770)
قُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَا ابْنَ الْعَبَّاسِ عَجِبْتُ لِاخْتِلَافِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي إِهْلَالِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ أَوْجَبَ فَقَالَ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ النَّاسِ بِذَلِكَ إِنَّهَا إِنَّمَا كَانَتْ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَجَّةً وَاحِدَةً فَمَنْ هُنَاكَ اخْتَلَفُوا خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَاجًّا فَلَمَّا صَلَّى فِي مَسْجِدِهِ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكْعَتَيْهِ أَوْجَبُهُ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ فَأَهَلَّ بِالْحَجِّ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْ رَكْعَتَيْهِ فَسَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ أَقْوَامٌ فَحَفِظْنَهُ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ فَلَمَّا اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ أَهَلَّ وَأَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ أَقْوَامٌ وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا يَأْتُونَ أَرْسَالًا فَسَمِعُوهُ حِينَ اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ يُهِلُّ فَقَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَهَلَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ ثُمَّ مَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا عَلَا عَلَى شَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ أَهَلَّ وَأَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ أَقْوَامٌ فَقَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَهَلَّ حِينَ عَلَا عَلَى شَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَوْجَبَ فِي مُصَلَّاهُ وَأَهَلَّ حِينَ اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ وَأَهَلَّ حِينَ عَلَا عَلَى شَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ «فَمَنْ أَخَذَ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَهَلَّ فِي مُصَلَّاهُ إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ رَكْعَتَيْهِ»
[Machine] Saad ibn Abi Waqqas, "The messenger of Allah ﷺ used to accompany his people when they rode with him on a journey."
سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَخَذَ طَرِيقَ الْفُرْعِ أَهَلَّ إِذَا اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ رَاحِلَتُهُ»
[Machine] From the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , it was narrated that he used to say, "The game meat from the land is halal (permissible) for you, but you are forbidden from it if you did not hunt it or it was not hunted for you."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ «لَحْمُ صَيْدِ الْبَرِّ لَكُمْ حَلَالٌ وَأَنْتُمْ حُرُمٌ مَا لَمْ تَصِيدُوهُ أَوْ يُصَادَ لَكُمْ»
[Machine] The translation of the given Arabic sentence into English is:
"Yes, it is narrated that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was presented with ostrich eggs as a gift, but he returned them as they were deemed haram (prohibited)."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُهْدِي لَهُ بَيْضَاتُ نَعَامٍ وَهُوَ حَرَامٌ فَرَدَّهُنَّ» ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ
I asked AbulAshhab: Did AbdurRahman ibn Tarafah meet his grandfather Arfajah? He replied: Yes. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4233)
«نَعَمْ»
“I asked Jabir bin ‘Abdullah about hyenas: ‘Are they game (that can be hunted)?’ He said: ‘Yes.’ I said: ‘Can I eat them?’ He said: ‘Yes.’ I said: ‘Is this something that you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?’ He said: ‘Yes.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3236)
أَسَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The hyena is a prey, so if it is caught by a person in the state of ihram (pilgrim sanctity), there is a compensation of a mature sheep and it can be eaten."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الضَّبُعُ صَيْدٌ فَإِذَا أَصَابَهُ الْمُحْرِمُ فَفِيهِ جَزَاءً كَبْشٌ مُسِنٌّ وَيُؤْكَلُ»
[Machine] Ibn Abbas said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ shaved his head while he was in a state of ihram."
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «احْتَجَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ»
[Machine] The Prophet, peace be upon him, performed "Ihtijam" while he was in a state of "Ihram" (ritual consecration) on the back of his feet to alleviate pain that he was experiencing.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «احْتَجَمَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ عَلَى ظَهْرِ الْقَدَمَيْنِ عَنْ وَجَعٍ كَانَ بِهِ»
[Machine] "That the Prophet ﷺ ordered a sanctified person to kill a snake in the sacred area of Mina."
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَ مُحْرِمًا أَنْ يَقْتُلَ حَيَّةً فِي الْحَرَمِ بِمِنًى»
We came out for performing hajj along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When we reached al-Araj, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ alighted and we also alighted. Aisha sat beside the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and I sat beside my father (AbuBakr). The equipment and personal effects of AbuBakr and of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were placed with AbuBakr's slave on a camel. AbuBakr was sitting and waiting for his arrival. He arrived but he had no camel with him. He asked: Where is your camel? He replied: I lost it last night. AbuBakr said: There was only one camel, even that you have lost. He then began to beat him while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was smiling and saying: Look at this man who is in the sacred state (putting on ihram), what is he doing? Ibn AbuRizmah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke nothing except the words: Look at this man who is in the sacred state (wearing ihram), what is he doing? He was smiling (when he uttered these words). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1818)
خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حُجَّاجًا وَإِنَّ زِمَالَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَزِمَالَةَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَاحِدَةٌ فَنَزَلْنَا الْعَرْجَ وَكَانَتْ زِمَالَتُنَا مَعَ غُلَامِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ فَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَجَلَسَتْ عَائِشَةُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ وَجَلَسَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى جَنْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ الشِّقِّ الْآخَرِ وَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي نَنْتَظِرُ غُلَامَهُ وَزِمَالَتَهُ حَتَّى مَتَى يَأْتِينَا فَاطَّلَعَ الْغُلَامُ يَمْشِي مَا مَعَهُ بَعِيرُهُ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَيْنَ بَعِيرُكَ؟ قَالَ أَضَلَّنِي اللَّيْلَةَ قَالَتْ فَقَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَضْرِبُهُ وَيَقُولُ بَعِيرٌ وَاحِدٌ أَضَلَّكَ وَأَنْتَ رَجُلٌ فَمَا يَزِيدُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى أَنْ يَتَبَسَّمَ وَيَقُولُ «انْظُرُوا إِلَى هَذَا الْمُحْرِمِ مَا يَصْنَعُ»
[Machine] "We used to cover our faces from men and we used to comb our hair before that in ihram."
«كُنَّا نُغَطِّيَ وُجُوهَنَا مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَكُنَّا نَتَمَشَّطُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْإِحْرَامِ»
I heard ʿUmar bin al-Khattab say: Why are we running now and uncovering our shoulders (in tawaf) when Allah has caused Islam to prevail and has eliminated kufr and its people? Whatever the case, we will never give up something that we did at the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. (Using translation from Aḥmad 317)
عَنِ الْمَنَاكِبِ وَقَدْ أَطَّأَ اللَّهُ الْإِسْلَامَ وَنَفَى الْكُفْرَ وَأَهْلَهُ؟ وَمَعَ ذَلِكَ لَا نَتْرُكُ شَيْئًا كُنَّا نَصْنَعُهُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ»
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned to face the Stone, then he put his lips on it and wept for a long time. Then he turned and saw ‘Umar bin Khattab weeping. He said: ‘O ‘Umar, this is the place where tears should be shed.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2945)
«اسْتَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْحَجَرَ وَاسْتَلَمَهُ ثُمَّ وَضَعَ شَفَتَيْهِ عَلَيْهِ يَبْكِي طَوِيلًا» فَالْتَفَتَ فَإِذَا عُمَرُ يَبْكِي فَقَالَ «يَا عُمَرُ هَا هُنَا تُسْكَبُ الْعَبَرَاتُ»
[Machine] We entered Mecca in the morning. The Prophet ﷺ came to the door of the mosque and I handed over his mount to him. Then he entered the mosque and began by touching the Black Stone and kissing it. Then he performed Tawaf (circumambulation) three times and walked quickly between the two hills of Safa and Marwa four times until he finished. When he finished, he kissed the Black Stone again and placed his hands on it and wiped his face with them.
دَخَلْنَا مَكَّةَ عِنْدَ ارْتِفَاعِ الضُّحَى «فَأَتَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بَابَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَأَنَاخَ رَاحِلَتَهُ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَبَدَأَ بِالْحَجَرِ فَاسْتَلَمَهُ وَفَاضَتْ عَيْنَاهُ بِالْبُكَاءِ ثُمَّ رَمَلَ ثَلَاثًا وَمَشْي أَرْبَعًا حَتَّى فَرَغَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَبَّلَ الْحَجَرَ وَوَضَعَ يَدَيْهِ عَلَيْهِ وَمَسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ»
[Machine] Abu Asim Al-Nabil narrated that Ja'far ibn Abdullah, son of Al-Hakam, said: "I saw Muhammad ibn Abbad ibn Ja'far kiss the stone and prostrate on it. Then he said, 'I saw your uncle Ibn Abbas kiss it and prostrate on it.' Ibn Abbas said, 'I saw Umar ibn Al-Khattab kiss it and prostrate on it, and then he said, 'I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do the same, so I did it.'"
ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ النَّبِيلُ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْحَكَمِ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ قَبَّلَ الْحَجَرَ وَسَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ خَالَكَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يُقَبِّلُهُ وَيَسْجُدُ عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَأَيْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ قَبَّلَهُ وَسَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَعَلَ هَكَذَا فَفَعَلْتُ»
[Machine] He informed him that he heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, "O our Lord, grant us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and protect us from the punishment of the Fire."
أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِيمَا بَيْنَ رُكْنِ بَنِي جُمَحٍ وَالرُّكْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ يَقُولُ «رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ»
[Machine] Ibn Abbas used to say, "Preserve this hadith and he used to recite it to the Prophet ﷺ and he used to recite it between the two corners, 'O Lord, suffice me with what You have provided for me, bless it for me, and make it replace every loss for me with something better.'"
كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ احْفَظُوا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَكَانَ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَكَانَ يَدْعُو بِهِ بَيْنَ الرُّكْنَيْنِ «رَبِّ قَنِّعْنِي بِمَا رَزَقْتَنِي وَبَارِكْ لِي فِيهِ وَاخْلُفْ عَلَى كُلِّ غَائِبَةٍ لِي بِخَيْرٍ»
[Machine] The translation of the Arabic text "أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَبَّلَ الرُّكْنَ الْيَمَانِيَّ وَوَضَعَ خَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ" into English is: "That the Messenger of Allah kissed the Yemeni corner and placed his cheek on it."
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَبَّلَ الرُّكْنَ الْيَمَانِيَّ وَوَضَعَ خَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ»
[Machine] The translation is as follows: It is narrated that the Prophet of Allah, peace be upon him, used to when circumambulating the Ka'bah, he would touch or he said he would grasp the Black Stone and the Corner in every circumambulation.
أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ مَسَحَ أَوْ قَالَ اسْتَلَمَ الْحَجَرَ وَالرُّكْنَ فِي كُلِّ طَوَافٍ
He heard the Messenger of Allah saying: "Indeed the Corner and the Maqam are two corundums from the corundum of Paradise. Allah removed their lights, and if their lights had not been removed then they would illuminate what is between east and the west." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 878)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الرُّكْنُ وَالْمَقَامُ يَاقُوتَتَانِ مِنْ يَوَاقِيتِ الْجَنَّةِ طَمَسَ اللَّهُ نُورَهُمَا وَلَوْلَا ذَلِكَ لَأَضَاءَتَا مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Al-Rukn and al-Maqaam are two rubies from the jewels of Paradise."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الرُّكْنُ وَالْمَقَامُ يَاقُوتَتَانِ مِنْ يَوَاقِيتِ الْجَنَّةِ»
He heard the Messenger of Allah saying: "Indeed the Corner and the Maqam are two corundums from the corundum of Paradise. Allah removed their lights, and if their lights had not been removed then they would illuminate what is between east and the west." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 878)
لَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «الرُّكْنُ وَالْمَقَامُ يَاقُوتَتَانِ مِنْ يَوَاقِيتِ الْجَنَّةِ طَمَسَ اللَّهُ نُورَهُمَا وَلَوْلَا ذَلِكَ لَأَضَاءَتَا مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ» وَهَذَا شَاهِدٌ لِحَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مُسَافِعٍ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, this stone has a tongue and lips that will bear witness on the Day of Judgment for the one who takes possession of it."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ لِهَذَا الْحَجَرِ لِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِ يَشْهَدُ لِمَنِ اسْتَلَمَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِحَقٍّ»
[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'The Cornerstone (al-Rukn) on the Day of Judgment will come with a greater size than Mount Abu Qubays, and it will have a tongue and lips to speak about whomever it received with intention, and it is on the right side of Allah with which He shakes hands with His creation.' This hadith has been narrated by a reliable commentator, although it is not a condition of the two shaykhs (referring to Abu Bakr and Umar). They did not argue with Abu Haroon Umarah bin Juwayn Al-Abdi about it."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «يَأْتِي الرُّكْنُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ أَبِي قُبَيْسٍ لَهُ لِسَانٌ وَشَفَتَانِ يَتَكَلَّمُ عَمَّنِ اسْتَلَمَهُ بِالنِّيَّةِ وَهُوَ يَمِينُ اللَّهِ الَّتِي يُصَافِحُ بِهَا خَلْقَهُ» وَقَدْ رُوِيَ لِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ شَاهِدٌ مُفَسَّرٌ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ فَإِنَّهُمَا لَمْ يَحْتَجَّا بِأَبِي هَارُونَ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ جُوَيْنٍ الْعَبْدِيِّ