The Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his Companions performed umrah from al-Ji'ranah and walked proudly with rapid strides round the House (the Ka'bah) in three circuits and walked as usual in four circuits. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1890)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابَهُ اعْتَمَرُوا مِنْ جِعْرَانَةَ فَرَمَلُوا بِالْبَيْتِ ثَلاثًا وَمَشَوْا أَرْبَعًا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no person who has not committed a mistake or has been preoccupied with a sin, except for Yahya ibn Zakariya."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا مِنَ النَّاسِ أَحَدٌ إِلا قَدْ أَخْطَأََ أَوْ هَمَّ بِخَطِيئَةٍ لَيْسَ يَحْيَى بْنَ زَكَرِيَّا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The punishment of the people of Hellfire will be lightest for Abu Talib, who will have two sandals made of fire, the heat of which will make his brain boil."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَهْوَنُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ عَذَابًا أَبُو طَالِبٍ فِي رِجْلَيْهِ نَعْلانِ مِنْ نَارٍ يَغْلِي مِنْهُمَا دِمَاغُهُ  

[Machine] People said, "O Messenger of Allah, what will be the situation of our companions who have died while they were drinking it?" So, the verse was revealed: "There is no blame upon those who believe and do righteousness for what they have eaten [in the past]." (Quran 5:93) He (the Prophet) said, "And when the qiblah was changed, people said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what will be the situation of our companions who have died while they were praying towards Bait al-Maqdis?' So, the verse was revealed: "And Allah would not let your faith go to waste." (Quran 2:143)  

أُنَاسٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَصْحَابُنَا الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَهَا؟ فَأُنْزِلَتْ {لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا} [المائدة 93] قَالَ وَلَمَّا حُوِّلَتِ الْقِبْلَةُ قَالَ أُنَاسٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَصْحَابُنَا الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا وَهُمْ يُصَلُّونَ إِلَى بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ؟ فَأُنْزِلَتْ {وَمَا كَانَ اللهُ لِيُضِيعَ إِيمَانَكُمْ} [البقرة 143]  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Every prophet had a supplication that would be fulfilled in this world. For myself, I have kept my supplication as intercession for my ummah (community). I am the master of the children of Adam on the Day of Judgment, and I do not say this out of pride. I am the first one for whom the earth will be split open, and I do not say this out of pride. In my hand is the banner of praise, and I do not say this out of pride. Those who are under my banner will have a long day on the Day of Judgment, until some of them will say to others, ‘Let us go to Adam, the father of mankind, and ask him to intercede for us with our Lord, the Exalted and Mighty.’ They will then come to Adam and say, ‘O Adam, you are the one whom Allah created with His own hands, and He made you dwell in Paradise and ordered the angels to prostrate to you. Intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.’ Adam will say, ‘I am not suitable for this. Myself! Myself! Go to Noah, who is the first of the messengers.’ So they will go to Noah and say, ‘O Noah, you are the first of the messengers to the people of earth, and Allah called you a grateful servant. Intercede for us with your Lord, so that He will relieve us from this place of ours.’ Noah will say, ‘I am not suitable for this. Myself! Myself! Go to Ibrahim, the Friend of Allah.’ So they will come to Ibrahim and say, ‘O Ibrahim, you are the Prophet of Allah and His Friend among the people of the earth. Intercede for us with your Lord, so that He will relieve us from this place of ours.’ Ibrahim will say, ‘I am not suitable for this. Myself! Myself! Go to Musa, to whom Allah spoke directly.’ So they will come to Musa and say, ‘O Musa, you are the Messenger of Allah and He chose you above the people with His Message and His Word. Intercede for us with your Lord, so that He will relieve us from this place of ours.’ Musa  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ نَبِيٌّ إِلا لَهُ دَعْوَةٌ تَنَجَّزَهَا فِي الدُّنْيَا وَإِنِّي اخْتَبَأْتُ دَعْوَتِي شَفَاعَةً لِأُمَّتِي وَأَنَا سَيِّدُ وَلَدِ آدَمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلا فَخْرَ وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ تَنْشَقُ عَنْهُ الْأَرْضُ وَلا فَخْرَ وَبِيَدِي لِوَاءُ الْحَمْدِ وَلا فَخْرَ آدَمُ فَمَنْ دُونَهُ تَحْتَ لِوَائِي قَالَ وَيَطُولُ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حَتَّى يَقُولَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى آدَمَ أَبِي الْبَشَرِ فَيَشْفَعَ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّهِ ﷻ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَيَأْتُونَ آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ فَيَقُولُونَ يَا آدَمُ أَنْتَ الَّذِي خَلَقَكَ اللهُ بِيَدِهِ وَأَسْكَنَكَ جَنَّتَهُ وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلائِكَتَهُ فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَيَقُولُ إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ إِنِّي قَدِ أُخْرِجْتُ مِنَ الجَنَّةِ بِخَطِيئَتِي وَإِنَّهُ لَا يُهِمُّنِي الْيَوْمَ إِلا نَفْسِي وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا نُوحًا رَأْسَ النَّبِيِّينَ فَيَأْتُونَ نُوحًا فَيَقُولُونَ يَا نُوحُ اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَيَقُولُ إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ إِنِّي قَدْ دَعَوْتُ دَعْوَةً غَرَّقَتْ أَهْلَ الْأَرْضِ وَإِنَّهُ لَا يُهِمُّنِي الْيَوْمَ إِلا نَفْسِي وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا إِبْرَاهِيمَ خَلِيلَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ قَالَ فَيَأْتُونَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَيَقُولُونَ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَيَقُولُ إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ إِنِّي قَدْ كَذَبْتُ فِي الْإِسْلامِ ثَلاثَ كِذْبَاتٍوَإِنَّهُ لَا يُهِمُّنِي الْيَوْمَ إِلا نَفْسِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنْ حَاوَلَ بِهِنَّ إِلا عَنْ دِينِ اللهِ قَوْلُهُ {إِنِّي سَقِيمٌ} [الصافات 89] وَقَوْلُهُ {بَلْ فَعَلَهُ كَبِيرُهُمْ هَذَا} [الأنبياء 63] وَقَوْلُهُ لِامْرَأَتِهِ إِنَّهَا أُخْتِي وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ الَّذِي اصْطَفَاهُ اللهُ بِرِسَالَتِهِ وَكَلامِهِ فَيَأْتُونَ مُوسَى فَيَقُولُونَ يَا مُوسَى أَنْتَ الَّذِي اصْطَفَاكَ اللهُ بِرِسَالَتِهِ وَكَلَّمَكَ فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَيَقُولُ إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ إِنِّي قَتَلْتُ نَفْسًا بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ وَإِنَّهُ لَا يُهِمُّنِي الْيَوْمَ إِلا نَفْسِي وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا عِيسَى رُوحَ اللهِ وَكَلِمَتَهُ فَيَأْتُونَ عِيسَى فَيَقُولُونَ يَا عِيسَى أَنْتَ رُوحُ اللهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُ فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَيَقُولُ إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ قَدِ اتُّخِذْتُ إِلَهًا مِنْ دُونِ اللهِ وَإِنَّهُ لَا يُهِمُّنِي الْيَوْمَ إِلا نَفْسِي ثُمَّ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ كَانَ مَتَاعٌ فِي وِعَاءٍ قَدْ خُتِمَ عَلَيْهِ أَكَانَ يُقْدَرُ عَلَى مَا فِي الْوِعَاءِ حَتَّى يُفَضَّ الْخَاتَمُ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ لَا 0 فَيَقُولُ إِنَّ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ خَاتَمَ النَّبِيِّينَ قَدْ حَضَرَ الْيَوْمَ وَقَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَيَأْتُونِي فَيَقُولُونَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَلْيَقْضِ بَيْنَنَا فَأَقُولُ نَعَمْ أَنَا لَهَا حَتَّى يَأْذَنَ اللهُ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ وَيَرْضَى فَإِذَا أَرَادَ اللهُ ﷻ أَنْ يَصْدَعَ بَيْنَ خَلْقِهِ نَادَى مُنَادٍ أَيْنَ أَحْمَدُ وَأُمَّتُهُ؟ فَنَحْنُ الْآخِرُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ فَنَحْنُ آخِرُ الْأُمَمِ وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يُحَاسَبُ فَتُفْرَجُ لَنَا الْأُمَمُ عَنْ طَرِيقِنَا فَنَمْضِي غُرًّا مُحَجَّلِينَ مِنْ أَثَرِ الطُّهُورِ وَتَقُولُ الْأُمَمُ كَادَتْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ أَنْ تَكُونَ أَنْبِيَاءَ كُلُّهَا قَالَ ثُمَّ آتِي بَابَ الْجَنَّةِ فَآخُذُ بِحَلْقَةِ بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ فَأَقْرَعُ الْبَابَ فَيُقَالُ مَنْ أَنْتَ؟ فَأَقُولُمُحَمَّدٌ فَيُفْتَحُ لِي فَأَرَى رَبِّي ﷻ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُرْسِيِّهِ أَوْ سَرِيرِهِ فَأَخِرُّ لَهُ سَاجِدًا وَأَحْمَدُهُ بِمَحَامِدَ لَمْ يَحْمَدْهُ بِهَا أَحَدٌ كَانَ قَبْلِي وَلا يَحْمَدُهُ بِهَا أَحَدٌ بَعْدِي فَيُقَالُ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ قَالَ فَأَرْفَعُ رَأْسِي فَأَقُولُ أَيْ رَبِّ أُمَّتِي أُمَّتِي فَيُقَالُ لِي أَخْرِجْ مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَأُخْرِجُهُمْ ثُمَّ أَعُودُ فَأَخِرُّ سَاجِدًا وَأَحْمَدُهُ بِمَحَامِدَ لَمْ يَحْمَدْهُ بِهَا أَحَدٌ كَانَ قَبْلِي وَلا يَحْمَدُهُ بِهَا أَحَدٌ بَعْدِي فَيُقَالُ لِي ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ وَقُلْ يُسْمَعْ لَكَ وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ فَأَرْفَعُ رَأْسِي فَأَقُولُ أَيْ رَبِّ أُمَّتِي أُمَّتِي فَيُقَالُ أَخْرِجْ مَنِ النَّارِ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَأُخْرِجُهُمْ قَالَ وَقَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ مِثْلَ هَذَا أَيْضًا  

[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ , it was narrated that he said: "In the beginning, whoever has in his heart an atom's weight of faith, an atom's weight of goodness, and an atom's weight of evil."  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي الْأَوَّلِ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ شَعِيرَةٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ وَالثَّانِيَةِ بُرَّةٍ وَالثَّالِثَةِ ذَرَّةٍ  

[Machine] The translation of the given Arabic text into English is: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, Jibril ﷺ said to me, 'Verily, prayer has been made dear to you, so take from it whatever you wish.'"  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ قَالَ لِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ إِنَّهُ قَدْ حُبِّبَتْ إِلَيْكَ الصَّلَاةُ فَخُذْ مِنْهَا مَا شِئْتَ  

[Machine] Two men disputed in front of the Prophet ﷺ , and the oath fell upon one of them. He swore by Allah, who there is no deity except Him, that he did not possess anything from it (meaning the thing in dispute). The angel Gabriel ﷺ descended upon the Prophet ﷺ and said, "He is lying, as he does possess the right of it." Then, the Prophet ﷺ ordered him to give him his right and to offer the expiation for breaking the oath, which is to bear witness that there is no deity except Allah.  

اخْتَصَمَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ رَجُلانِ فَوَقَعَتِ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى أَحَدِهِمَا فَحَلَفَ بِاللهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلا هُوَ مَا لَهُ عِنْدَهُ شَيْءٌ قَالَ فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ كَاذِبٌ إِنَّ لَهُ عِنْدَهُ حَقَّهُ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ حَقَّهُ وَكَفَّارَةُ يَمِينِهِ مَعْرِفَتُهُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلا اللهُ أَوْ شَهَادَتُهُ  

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stayed in Makkah for ten years, during which the Quran was revealed to him, and in Madinah for ten years.  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَبِثَ بِمَكَّةَ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ يَنْزِلُ عَلَيْهِ الْقُرْآنُ وَبِالْمَدِينَةِ عَشْرًا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "I saw Jesus, son of Mary, and Moses, and Abraham. As for Jesus, he had a reddish, curly hair and a broad chest. As for Moses, he was of an average build. They asked him, 'What about Abraham?' He said, 'Look at your companion,' meaning himself."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَأَيْتُ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَمُوسَى وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَأَمَّا عِيسَى فَأَحْمَرُ جَعْدٌ عَرِيضُ الصَّدْرِ وَأَمَّا مُوسَى فَآدَمُ جَسِيمٌ قَالُوا لَهُ فَإِبْرَاهِيمُ؟ قَالَ انْظُرُوا إِلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ يَعْنِي نَفْسَهُ  

The Prophet ﷺ said: Good way, dignified good bearing and moderation are the twenty-fifth part of Prophecy. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4776)   

عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ لَا شَكَّ فِيهِ قَالَ إِنَّالْهَدْيَ الصَّالِحَ وَالسَّمْتَ الصَّالِحَ وَالاقْتِصَادَ جُزْءٌ مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Good company is like the smeller of musk; they will either give you some or you will benefit from their scent."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ السَّمْتُ الصَّالِحُ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ  

[Machine] The Prophet peace be upon him prayed five prayers in Mina.  

صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِمِنًى خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ  

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ performed the Dhuhr prayer on the Day of Tarwiyah in Mina and performed the Fajr prayer on the Day of Arafah therein.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ يَوْمَ التَّرْوِيَةِ بِمِنًى وَصَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ بِهَا  

The Prophet ﷺ said, "If somebody sees his Muslim ruler doing something he disapproves of, he should be patient, for whoever becomes separate from the Muslim group even for a span and then dies, he will die as those who died in the Pre-lslamic period of ignorance (as rebellious sinners). (See Hadith No. 176 and 177) (Using translation from Bukhārī 7143)  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ رَأَى مِنْ أَمِيرِهِ شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ فَلْيَصْبِرْ فَإِنَّهُ مَا أَحَدٌ يُفَارِقُ الْجَمَاعَةَ شِبْرًا فَيَمُوتُ إِلا مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةً  

"'Umar came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! I am ruined!' He said: 'Why are you ruined?' He said: 'I turned my mount during the night (meaning that he went into his wife from behind).'" He said: "So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not say anything in reply to him. Then Allah revealed this Ayah to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: 'Your wives are a tilth for you, so go to your tilth when or how you will (2:223).' From the front, the back, avoiding the anus, and menstruation." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2980)   

جَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَكْتُ قَالَ وَمَا الَّذِي أَهْلَكَكَ؟ قَالَ حَوَّلْتُ رَحْلِيَ الْبَارِحَةَ قَالَ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا قَالَ فَأَوْحَى اللهُ إِلَى رَسُولِهِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {نِسَاؤُكُمْ حَرْثٌ لَكُمْ فَأْتُوا حَرْثَكُمْ أَنَّى شِئْتُمْ} [البقرة 223] أَقْبِلْ وَأَدْبِرْ وَاتَّقُوا الدُّبُرَ وَالْحَيْضَةَ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came with some of his daughters while she was being modest with herself. He accidentally tripped over her, but did not lift his head until she passed away. He then lifted his head and said, "Praise be to Allah, the believer who dies in goodness, while his soul is being extracted from between his sides, still praising Allah, the Almighty."  

أَتَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْضَ بَنَاتِهِ وَهِيَ تَجُودُبِنَفْسِهَا فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا فَلَمْ يَرْفَعْ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّى قُبِضَتْ قَالَ فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ وَقَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الْمُؤْمِنُ بِخَيْرٍ تُنْزَعُ نَفْسُهُ مِنْ بَيْنِ جَنْبَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَحْمَدُ اللهَ ﷻ  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ passed by a group of the Ansar who had set up a target and were shooting arrows at it. He said, "Do not take anything that has life as a target."  

مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِرَهْطٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَقَدْ نَصَبُوا حَمَامَةً يَرْمُونَهَا فَقَالَ لَا تَتَّخِذُوا شَيْئًا فِيهِ الرُّوحُ غَرَضًا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allahﷺ placed me behind him, and Qutham before him.  

أَرْدَفَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ وَقُثَمُ أَمَامَهُ  

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed Rami (throwing pebbles) at the Jamrat al-Aqabah and that it is a Sunnah (practice). So he said, "Believe it and reject it." I asked, "Who believed it and rejected it?" He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed Rami at the Jamrat al-Aqabah and they rejected it, saying it is not a Sunnah. The Quraysh said during the time of Hudaybiyyah, 'Leave Muhammad and his companions until they die like the Nughar.' When they made peace with him that they would enter Makkah the next year and stay there for three days, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arrived before them, and the polytheists arrived from the side of Qura Aqan. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his companions, 'Perform Rami at the House three times and it is not a Sunnah.' I said, 'Your people claimed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed Sa'y (going between Safa and Marwah) on a camel and that it is a Sunnah.' He said, 'Believe it and reject it.' I asked, 'Who believed it and rejected it?' He said, 'They believed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed Sa'y between Safa and Marwah on a camel, but it is not a Sunnah.' The people did not push away or divert the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . He performed Sa'y on a camel so they could hear his speech but they could not touch him with their hands. I said, 'Your people claim that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ran between Safa and Marwah and that it is a Sunnah.' He said, 'Believe it.' I asked, 'Who believed it?' He said, 'They believed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ran between Safa and Marwah on a camel, but it is not a Sunnah.'

Ibrahim, when he was commanded to perform the rites of Hajj, the Shaytan appeared to him at Muzdalifah, and he raced him to Muzdalifah. Then Jibril went with him to Jamrat al-Aqabah and the Shaytan appeared to him. Yunus said, 'It was Iblis who appeared to him.' He threw seven stones at him until he went away. Then he appeared to him at the middle Jamrah and he threw seven stones at him and said, 'You sought refuge with the forehead.' Yunus said, 'And then he appeared to him at the Jamrat al-Wusta and he threw seven stones at him.' He said, 'You sought refuge with both foreheads.' Then he addressed Isma'il, upon him was a white shirt, and he said, 'O father, I do not have a shroud to wrap me in except for this, so take it off and wrap me in it.' So he took it off to wrap him in it and he was called from behind, 'O Ibrahim, you have indeed fulfilled the vision.' Ibrahim turned and saw a white ram with his eyes tied. Ibn Abbas said, 'I have seen us following this way of slaughtering from the rams.' He said, 'Then Jibril went with him to the Jamrat al-Quswah and the Shaytan appeared to him and he threw seven stones at him until he went away. Then he went with him to Mina. He said, 'This is Mina.' Yunus said, 'This is the resting place of the people.' Then he brought it to a gathering and said, 'This is the Haram Masjid.' Then he took it to Arafat. Ibn Abbas said, 'Do you know why it is called Arafat?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Because Jibril said to Ibrahim, 'You have recognized.' I said, 'And you, do you recognize?' He said, 'Yes.' Ibn Abbas said, 'So it was named Arafat for this reason.' Then he said, 'Do you know how the Tawaf was performed?' I said, 'How was it performed?' He said, 'When Ibrahim was commanded to announce Hajj to the people, the mountains lowered their heads for him and the villages were raised for him. So he announced Hajj to the people.'  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ رَمَلَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَأَنَّ ذَلِكَ سُنَّةٌ فَقَالَ صَدَقُوا وَكَذَبُوا قُلْتُ وَمَا صَدَقُوا وَكَذَبُوا؟ قَالَ صَدَقُوا رَمَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْبَيْتِ وَكَذَبُوا لَيْسَ بِسُنَّةٍ إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا قَالَتْ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ دَعُوا مُحَمَّدًا وَأَصْحَابَهُ حَتَّى يَمُوتُوا مَوْتَ النَّغَفِ فَلَمَّا صَالَحُوهُ عَلَى أَنْ يَقْدَمُوا مِنَ العَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ يُقِيمُوا بِمَكَّةَ ثَلاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فَقَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ مِنْ قِبَلِ قُعَيْقِعَانَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَصْحَابِهِ ارْمُلُوا بِالْبَيْتِ ثَلاثًا وَلَيْسَ بِسُنَّةٍ قُلْتُ وَيَزْعُمُ قَوْمُكَ أَنَّهُ طَافَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ وَأَنَّ ذَلِكَ سُنَّةٌ فَقَالَ صَدَقُوا وَكَذَبُوا فَقُلْتُ وَمَا صَدَقُوا وَكَذَبُوا؟ فَقَالَ صَدَقُوا قَدْ طَافَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ وَكَذَبُوا لَيْسَ بِسُنَّةٍ كَانَ النَّاسُ لَا يُدْفَعُونَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ وَلا يُصْرَفُونَ عَنْهُ فَطَافَ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ لِيَسْمَعُوا كَلامَهُ وَلا تَنَالُهُ أَيْدِيهِمْ قُلْتُ وَيَزْعُمُ قَوْمُكَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ سَعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَأَنَّ ذَلِكَ سُنَّةٌ؟ قَالَ صَدَقُوا

إِنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لَمَّا أُمِرَ بِالْمَنَاسِكِ عَرَضَ لَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ عِنْدَ الْمَسْعَى فَسَابَقَهُ فَسَبَقَهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِهِ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى جَمْرَةِ الْعَقَبَةِ فَعَرَضَ لَهُ شَيْطَانٌ قَالَ يُونُسُ الشَّيْطَانُ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ ثُمَّ عَرَضَ لَهُ عِنْدَ الْجَمْرَةِ الْوُسْطَى فَرَمَاهُ بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ قَالَ قَدْ تَلَّهُ لِلجَبِينِ قَالَ يُونُسُ وَثَمَّ تَلَّهُ لِلجَبِينِ وَعَلَى إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَمِيصٌ أَبْيَضُ وَقَالَ يَا أَبَتِ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي ثَوْبٌ تُكَفِّنُنِي فِيهِ غَيْرُهُ فَاخْلَعْهُ حَتَّى تُكَفِّنَنِي فِيهِ فَعَالَجَهُ لِيَخْلَعَهُ فَنُودِيَ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ {أَنْ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ الرُّؤْيَا} [الصافات 105] فَالْتَفَتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِكَبْشٍ أَبْيَضَ أَقْرَنَ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا نَتْبَعُ ذَلِكَ الضَّرْبَ مِنَ الكِبَاشِ قَالَ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِهِ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى الْجَمْرَةِ الْقُصْوَى فَعَرَضَ لَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِهِ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى مِنًى قَالَ هَذَا مِنًى قَالَ يُونُسُ هَذَا مُنَاخُ النَّاسِ ثُمَّ أَتَى بِهِ جَمْعًا فَقَالَ هَذَا الْمَشْعَرُ الْحَرَامُ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِهِ إِلَى عَرَفَةَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ هَلْ تَدْرِي لِمَ سُمِّيَتْ عَرَفَةَ؟ قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ قَالَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ عَرَفْتَ قَالَ يُونُسُ هَلْ عَرَفْتَ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَمِنْ ثَمَّ سُمِّيَتْ عَرَفَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَلْ تَدْرِي كَيْفَ كَانَتِ التَّلْبِيَةُ؟ قُلْتُ وَكَيْفَ كَانَتْ؟ قَالَ إِنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لَمَّا أُمِرَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ خَفَضَتْ لَهُ الْجِبَالُ رُءُوسَهَا وَرُفِعَتْ لَهُ الْقُرَى فَأَذَّنَ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ  

[Machine] "And he said, and then Ibrahim conveyed to Ismail, for the forehead."  

وَقَالَ وَثَمَّ تَلَّ إِبْرَاهِيمُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ لِلجَبِينِ  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to teach us this supplication as he taught us the surah from the Qur'an. He would say: O Allah! I seek refuge in You from the punishment of Hell and I seek refuge in You from the punishment of the grave, and I seek refuge from You from the trails of Al-Masihid-Dajjal, and I seek refuge in You from the trials of life and death. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1542)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُعَلِّمُهُمْ هَذَا الدُّعَاءَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُهُمِ السُّورَةَ مِنَ القُرْآنِ يَقُولَ اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ جَهَنَّمَ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ  

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up for praying at midnight, he said: o Allah, be praise to Thee, Thou art the light of the heavens and the earth; and to Thee be praise; Thou are the maintainer of the heavens and the earth; and to Thee be praise, Thou art the heavens and the earth and what is between them; Thou art the truth, and Thy statement is truth; and Thy promise is the truth; and the visitation with Thee is true; and the Paradise is true and the Hell-fire is true and the Hour is true; O Allah, to Thee I turned my attention, and by Thee I disputed, and to Thee I brought forth my case, so forgive me my former and latter sins, and my secret and open sins, Thou art my deity, there is no deity but Thou. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 771)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلاةِ مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ يَقُولُ اللهُمَّ لَكَ الْحَمْدُ أَنْتَ نُورُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ أَنْتَ قَيَّامُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ أَنْتَ رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَنْ فِيهِنَّ أَنْتَ الْحَقُّ وَقَوْلُكَ الْحَقُّ وَوَعْدُكَالْحَقُّ وَلِقَاؤُكَ حَقٌّ وَالْجَنَّةُ حَقٌّ وَالنَّارُ حَقٌّ وَالسَّاعَةُ حَقٌّ اللهُمَّ لَكَ أَسْلَمْتُ وَبِكَ آمَنْتُ وَعَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَإِلَيْكَ أَنَبْتُ وَبِكَ خَاصَمْتُ وَإِلَيْكَ حَاكَمْتُ فَاغْفِرْ لِي مَا قَدَّمْتُ وَمَا أَخَّرْتُ وَمَا أَسْرَرْتُ وَمَا أَعْلَنْتُ أَنْتَ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلا أَنْتَ  

"There was an eclipse of the sun and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed and the people with him. He stood for long time reciting something like Surah Al-Baqarah, then he raised (his head) and stood for a long time, then he raised (his head) and stood for a long time which was shorter than the first time. Then he bowed for a long time, which was shorter than the first time, then he prostrated. Then he got up and stood for a long time, which was shorter than the first time, then he bowed for a long time, which was shorter than the first time, then he raised (his head) and stood for a long time, which was shorter than the first time. Then he bowed for a long time, which was shorter than the first time, then he prostrated, then he finished (his prayer) and the sun had been clear. He said: 'The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah (SWT) and they do not become eclipsed for the death or birth of anyone. If you see that then remember Allah (SWT) the Mighty and Sublime.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, we saw you stretching out your hand when you were standing, then we saw you moving backward. He said: 'I saw Paradise-or it was shown to me- and I reached out to a take a bunch of its fruits. If I ha taken it you would have eaten from it for as long as this world lasts. And I saw Hell and I have never seen anything like it, and I saw that most of its inhabitants are women.' They said: "Why, O Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He said: 'Because of their ingratitude.' It was said: 'Are they ungrateful to Allah?' He said: 'They are ungrateful to their husbands and they are ungrateful for kind treatment. If you are kind to one of them for a lifetime, then she sees (one) bad thing from you, she will say: I have never seen anything good from you.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1493)   

خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا قَالَ نَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًاطَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ قَالَ أَبِي وَفِيمَا قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى حَدِيثِ إِسْحَاقَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَقَدْ تَجَلَّتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ لَا يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلا لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَاذْكُرُوا اللهَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ رَأَيْنَاكَ تَنَاوَلْتَ شَيْئًا فِي مَقَامِكَ ثُمَّ رَأَيْنَاكَ تَكَعْكَعْتَ؟ فَقَالَ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا عُنْقُودًا وَلَوِ اخَذْتُهُ لاكَلْتُمْ مِنْهُ مَا بَقِيَتِ الدُّنْيَا وَرَأَيْتُ النَّارَ فَلَمِ ارَ كَالْيَوْمِ مَنْظَرًا قَطُّ وَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءَ قَالُوا لِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ بِكُفْرِهِنَّ قِيلَ أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللهِ؟ قَالَ يَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ وَيَكْفُرْنَ الْإِحْسَانَ لَوِ احْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ الدَّهْرَ ثُمَّ رَأَتْ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا قَالَتْ مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ  

that Marwan bin Al-Hakam said: "Go O Rafi' - who was his gate-keeper - "to Ibn 'Abbas and say to him: 'If every person who rejoices with what he has done, and loves to be praised for what he has not done, will be punished, then we will all be punished.' So Ibn 'Abbas said: 'This Ayah has got nothing to do with you. This was only revealed about the People of the Book.' Then Ibn 'Abbas recited: "When Allah took a covenant from those who were given the Scripture to make it known and clear to mankind... (3:187)" and he recited: "Think not that those who rejoice in what they have done, and love to be praised for what they have not done... (3:188)" Ibn 'Abbas said: 'The Prophet ﷺ asked them about something, and they concealed it, and told him about something else. So they left wanting him to think that they informed him about what he asked them, and wanting to be praised for that by him, and they were rejoicing over what they had concealed, and the fact that they were asked about it." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3014)  

أَنْ يُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مُعَذَّبًا لَنُعَذَّبَنَّ أَجْمَعُونَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَمَا لَكُمْ وَهَذِهِ؟ إِنَّمَا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ثُمَّ تَلا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ {وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَأُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ} [آل عمران 187] هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَتَلا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ {لَا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا} [آل عمران 188] وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ سَأَلَهُمِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَكَتَمُوهُ إِيَّاهُ وَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِغَيْرِهِ فَخَرَجُوا قَدْ أَرَوْهُ أَنْ قَدِ أخْبَرُوهُ بِمَا سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ وَاسْتَحْمَدُوا بِذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِ وَفَرِحُوا بِمَا أَتَوْا مِنْ كِتْمَانِهِمْ إِيَّاهُ مَا سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The first to deny Adam was Ibn Dawud. He said it three times: Indeed, when Allah created Adam, He wiped his back and brought forth his descendants and presented them to him. He saw among them a man who had a radiant complexion. He asked: 'O Lord, who is this?' Allah replied: 'This is your son, Dawud.' Adam asked: 'How old is he?' Allah said: 'Sixty.' Adam then said: 'O Lord, increase his age.' Allah replied: 'I will only increase his age if I increase yours.' So He added forty years to his age. Allah wrote a book for him and the angels bore witness to it. When Dawud's time came to depart from this world, he said: 'I have forty years remaining.' It was said to him: 'Indeed, you gave them to your son, Dawud.' He denied it and so Allah revealed the book and established clear evidence against him. The book was then completed for Dawud, who lived one hundred years, and it was also completed for Adam, who lived one thousand years."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَوَّلُ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ قَالَهَا ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ إِنَّ اللهَ لَمَّا خَلَقَهُ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَأَخْرَجَ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ فَعَرَضَهُمْ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا يَزْهَرُ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَالَ كَمْ عُمُرُهُ؟ قَالَ سِتُّونَ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ زِدْ فِي عُمُرِهِ قَالَ لَا إِلا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ أَنْتَ مِنْ عُمُرِكَ فَزَادَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً مِنْ عُمُرِهِ فَكَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلائِكَةَ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَقْبِضَ رُوحَهُ قَالَ بَقِيَ مِنْ أَجَلِي أَرْبَعُونَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّكَ جَعَلْتَهُ لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ فَجَحَدَ قَالَ فَأَخْرَجَ اللهُ ﷻ الْكِتَابَ وَأَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ الْبَيِّنَةَ فَأَتَمَّهَا لِدَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ مِائَةَ سَنَةٍ وَأَتَمَّهَا لِآدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ عُمْرَهُ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to pray eight rak'ahs at night, and then he would perform the witr prayer with three rak'ahs. He would pray two more rak'ahs, so when he said the takbeer, it became nine, six, and three.  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ وَيُوتِرُ بِثَلاثٍ وَيُصَلِّي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ فَلَمَّا كَبِرَ صَارَ إِلَى تِسْعٍ وَسِتٍّ وَثَلاثٍ  

[Machine] "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Beware of the three instances of curse.' It was said, 'What are the instances of curse, O Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'If one of you sits in a shaded place where people seek shade, or on a path, or in a watering hole.'"  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ اتَّقُوا الْمَلاعِنَ الثَّلاثَ قِيلَ مَا الْمَلاعِنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ أَنْ يَقْعُدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي ظِلٍّ يُسْتَظَلُّ فِيهِ أَوْ فِي طَرِيقٍ أَوْ فِي نَقْعِ مَاءٍ  

That the Messenger of Allah was treated by means of cupping when he was in Ihram. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2845)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ احْتَجَمَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ  

Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Gabriel recited the Qur'an to me in one way. Then I requested him (to read it in another way), and continued asking him to recite it in other ways, and he recited it in several ways till he ultimately recited it in seven different ways." (Using translation from Bukhārī 4991)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَقْرَأَنِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَى حَرْفٍ فَرَاجَعْتُهُ فَلَمْ أَزَلْ أَسْتَزِيدُهُ وَيَزِيدُنِي حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The best companions are four, and the best armies are four thousand. And he, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , said: 'A people will not be defeated due to their small number, as long as they reach twelve thousand.'"  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْرُ الْأَصْحَابِ أَرْبَعَةٌ وَخَيْرُ السَّرَايَا أَرْبَعُ مِائَةٍ وَخَيْرُ الْجُيُوشِ أَرْبَعَةُ آلافٍ قَالَ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَنْ يُغْلَبَ قَوْمٌ عَنْ قِلَّةٍ يَبْلُغُونَ أَنْ يَكُونُوا اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا  

[Machine] A man came out of Khaybar and two men followed him. Another man came after them, reciting to them saying, "Go back, go back, until they return!" Then, the first man caught up with them and said, "Indeed, these two are Shaytans (devils), and I have not left them until I sent them back." When you come to the Messenger of Allah, convey the greetings of peace to him and inform him that we are here gathering our sadaqah (charitable contributions). If it was suitable for him, we would have sent it to him. Upon hearing this, when the man reached the city, he informed the Prophet ﷺ. At that moment, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade seclusion.  

خَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ فَاتَّبَعَهُ رَجُلانِ وَآخَرُيَتْلُوهُمَا يَقُولُ ارْجِعَا ارْجِعَا حَتَّى رَدَّهُمَا ثُمَّ لَحِقَ الْأَوَّلَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذَيْنِ شَيْطَانَانِ وَإِنِّي لَمْ أَزَلْ بِهِمَا حَتَّى رَدَدْتُهُمَا فَإِذَا أَتَيْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ فَأَقْرِئْهُ السَّلامَ وَأَخْبِرْهُ أَنَّا هَاهُنَا فِي جَمْعِ صَدَقَاتِنَا وَلَوْ كَانَتْ تَصْلُحُ لَهُ لَبَعَثْنَا بِهَا إِلَيْهِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ الرَّجُلُ الْمَدِينَةَ أَخْبَرَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْخَلْوَةِ  

Ibn Abbas used to pray witr with three (units) with (the Surahs): "Glorify the Name of Your Lord, the Most High" (Surah Al-A'la), "Say: O You disbelievers" (Surah Al-Kafirun), and "Say: He is Allah, (the) One" (Surah Al-Ikhlas). (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1703)  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُوتِرُ بِثَلاثٍ بِسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَقُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَقُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ  

[Machine] I heard Ibn Abbas saying that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited us from persistent gazing at those with disfigurements.  

سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ نُدِيمَ النَّظَرَ إِلَى الْمُجَذَّمِينَ  

[Machine] While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in the house of one of his wives, he laid his head down and fell asleep. He laughed in his sleep. When he woke up, one of the women said to him, "Indeed, you laughed in your sleep, so what made you laugh?" He replied, "I am amazed at a group of people from my nation who ride this sea, facing the enemy, striving in the cause of Allah. So I mentioned many good things for them."  

بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتِ بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ إِذْ وَضَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَنَامَ فَضَحِكَ فِي مَنَامِهِ فَلَمَّا اسْتَيْقَظَ قَالَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ لَقَدْ ضَحِكْتَ فِي مَنَامِكَ فَمَا أَضْحَكَكَ؟ قَالَ أَعْجَبُ مِنْ نَاسٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ هَذَا الْبَحْرَ هَوْلَ الْعَدُوِّ يُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَذَكَرَ لَهُمْ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا  

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ proceeded on journey, he would say: O Allah, Thou art the Companion in the journey, and the One Who looks after the family; O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from the difficulty of travelling, finding harm when I return, and unhappiness in what I see coming to my family and property. O Allah, make the length of his journey short for us, and the journey easy for us. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2598)   

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ فِي سَفَرٍ قَالَ اللهُمَّ أَنْتَ الصَّاحِبُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْخَلِيفَةُ فِي الْأَهْلِ اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الضُّبْنَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْكَآبَةِ فِي الْمُنْقَلَبِ اللهُمَّ اقْبِضْ لَنَا الْأَرْضَ وَهَوِّنْ عَلَيْنَا السَّفَرَ  

[Machine] The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم turned towards Uhud and said, "By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, I do not feel happy that Uhud is turned into gold for the family of Muhammad while I live, except that I spend it in the way of Allah, or I die on the day I die leaving neither a dinar nor a dirham, nor a slave, nor a female slave, but I leave behind me two dinars dedicated to repaying a debt if there is any. And if he dies and he leaves neither dinar nor dirham, nor a servant, nor a female servant, and leaves his shield on loan from a Jew for 30 sa of barley, let it be given back to him."  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ الْتَفَتَ إِلَى أُحُدٍ فَقَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ مَا يَسُرُّنِي أَنَّ أُحُدًا يُحَوَّلُ لِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ذَهَبًا أُنْفِقُهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ أَمُوتُ يَوْمَ أَمُوتُ أَدَعُ مِنْهُ دِينَارَيْنِ إِلا دِينَارَيْنِ أُعِدُّهُمَا لِدَيْنٍ إِنْ كَانَ فَمَاتَ وَمَا تَرَكَ دِينَارًا وَلا دِرْهَمًا وَلا عَبْدًا وَلا وَلِيدَةً وَتَرَكَ دِرْعَهُ مَرْهُونَةً عِنْدَ يَهُودِيٍّ عَلَى ثَلاثِينَ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ  

“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform Witr and recite: ‘Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High.’, [Al-A’la (87)] ‘Say: O you disbelievers!” [Al-Kafirun (109)] and ‘Say: Allah is One.”. [Al-Ikhlas (112)] (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1171)  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُوتِرُ بِثَلاثٍ بِ سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَقُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَقُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ  

[Machine] The translation of the given Arabic sentence into English is:

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform the Witr (an optional prayer) with three units, and he mentioned similar to it."  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُوتِرُ بِثَلَاثٍ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Kill the one who performs the action and the one upon whom the action is performed in the manner of the people of Lot, and kill the animal and the one who engages in bestiality, and kill whoever engages in illicit sexual intercourse with a forbidden entity."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ اقْتُلُوا الْفَاعِلَ وَالْمَفْعُولَ بِهِ فِي عَمَلِ قَوْمِ لُوطٍ وَالْبَهِيمَةَ وَالْوَاقِعَ عَلَى الْبَهِيمَةِ وَمَنْ وَقَعَ عَلَى ذَاتِ مَحْرَمٍ فَاقْتُلُوهُ  

[Machine] When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would send out his armies, he would say, "Go forth in the name of Allah, and fight in the way of Allah. Those who disbelieve in Allah, do not betray them, do not deceive them, do not mutilate the dead bodies, do not kill children, and do not harm the people in monasteries."  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا بَعَثَ جُيُوشَهُ قَالَ اخْرُجُوا بِسْمِ اللهِ تُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ مَنْ كَفَرَ بِاللهِ لَا تَغْدِرُوا وَلا تَغُلُّوا وَلا تُمَثِّلُوا وَلا تَقْتُلُوا الْوِلْدَانَ وَلا أَصْحَابَ الصَّوَامِعِ  

"For fever, and all pains, the Prophet ﷺ would teach them to say: Bismillahil-Kabir; a'udhu billahil-'Azimi min sharri kulli 'irqin na'arin, wa min sharri harrin-nar. (In the name of Allah the Great, I seek refuge with Allah the Magnificent from the evil of every gushing vein, and from the evil of the heat of the Fire)" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2075)   

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا مِنَ الحُمَّى وَالْأَوْجَاعِ بِسْمِ اللهِ الْكَبِيرِ أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ الْعَظِيمِ مِنْ شَرِّ عِرْقٍ نَعَّارٍ وَمِنْ شَرِّ حَرِّ النَّارِ  

[Machine] "Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ was brought a plate of bread, and he said: 'Eat from around it and do not eat from its center, for blessings descend in its center.'"  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِقَصْعَةٍ مِنْ ثَرِيدٍ فَقَالَ كُلُوا مِنْ حَوْلِهَا وَلا تَأْكُلُوا مِنْ وَسَطِهَا فَإِنَّ الْبَرَكَةَ تَنْزِلُ فِي وَسَطِهَا  

[Machine] The following translation is adapted from Sahih Muslim (Hadith 1332):

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked on the day of sacrifice about a man who had shaved his head before throwing stones or sacrificing or slaughtering. And similar questions were asked about the order of actions. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no harm, there is no harm."  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ حَلَقَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَرْمِيَ أَوْ نَحَرَ أَوْ ذَبَحَ وَأَشْبَاهِ هَذَا فِي التَّقْدِيمِ وَالتَّأْخِيرِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا حَرَجَ لَا حَرَجَ  

“Whoever you find doing the action of the people of Lut, kill the one who does it, and the one to whom it is done.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2561)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ وَجَدْتُمُوهُ يَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ قَوْمِ لُوطٍ فَاقْتُلُوا الْفَاعِلَ وَالْمَفْعُولَ بِهِ  

[Machine] He said about the one who harms the animal, "Kill the doer and the one who was done to."  

أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي الَّذِي يَأْتِي الْبَهِيمَةَ اقْتُلُوا الْفَاعِلَ وَالْمَفْعُولَ بِهِ  

a man slandered one of his forefathers from the time of the Jahiliyyah, and Al-'Abbas slapped him. His people came and said: "Let him slap him as he slapped him," and they prepared for quarrel. News of that reached the Prophet, and he ascended the Minbar and said: "O People, which of the people of the Earth do you know to be the most noble before Allah?" They said: "You." He said: "Al-Abbas belongs to me and I to him. Do not defame our dead or offend our living." Those people came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, we seek refuge with Allah from your anger; pray to give us." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4775)   

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَقَعَ فِي أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ كَانَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَطَمَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ فَجَاءَ قَوْمَهُ فَقَالُوا وَاللهِ لَنَلْطِمَنَّهُ كَمَا لَطَمَهُ فَلَبِسُوا السِّلاحَ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ فَقَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَيُّ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ أَكْرَمُ عَلَى اللهِ؟ قَالُوا أَنْتَ قَالَ فَإِنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ فَلا تَسُبُّوا أَمْوَاتَنَا فَتُؤْذُوا أَحْيَاءَنَا فَجَاءَ الْقَوْمُ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ نَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ غَضَبِكَ  

[Machine] "People used to perform the tawaf around the house, and Ibn Abbas was sitting with them, holding a container. He said, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O you who have believed, fear Allah as He should be feared and do not die except as Muslims [in submission to Him]." (Quran 3:102) If only a drop of Zaqqum (a tree of Hell) was to fall on the inhabitants of the earth, it would ruin their livelihood. So, how will it be for those who have nothing to eat except Zaqqum?'"  

أَنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا يَطُوفُونَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ جَالِسٌ مَعَهُ مِحْجَنٌ فَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ} [آل عمران 102] وَلَوْ أَنَّ قَطْرَةً مِنَ الزَّقُّومِ قُطِرَتْ لَأَمَرَّتْ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ عَيْشَهُمْ فَكَيْفَ مَنْ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ طَعَامٌ إِلَّا الزَّقُّومُ  

[Machine] The messenger of Allahﷺ said: "There is no person among the people except that he has made a mistake or he is concerned about a sin, except Yahya son of Zakariya."  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ إِلَّا وَقَدْ أَخْطَأَ أَوْ هَمَّ بِخَطِيئَةٍ لَيْسَ يَحْيَى بْنَ زَكَرِيَّا  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not fast throughout any month except during ramadan. And when he observed fast (he fasted so continuously) that one would say that he would not break (them) and when he Abandoned, he abandoned (so continuously) that one would say: By Allah, perhaps he would never fast. (Using translation from Muslim 1157a)  

وَاللهِ مَا صَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ شَهْرًا كَامِلًا قَطُّ غَيْرَ رَمَضَانَ وَكَانَ إِذَا صَامَ صَامَ حَتَّى يَقُولَ الْقَائِلُ وَاللهِ لَا يُفْطِرُوَيُفْطِرُ إِذَا أَفْطَرَ حَتَّى يَقُولُ الْقَائِلُ وَاللهِ لَا يَصُومُ