11. Rituals (Ḥajj and ʿUmrah)

١١۔ كتاب المناسك

11.78 Regarding Stoning The Jimar

١١۔٧٨ باب فِي رَمْىِ الْجِمَارِ

abudawud:1966Ibrāhīm b. Mahdī > ʿAlī b. Mushir > Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād > Sulaymān b. ʿAmr b. al-Aḥwaṣ from his mother

On the authority of his mother: I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ throwing pebbles at the jamrah from the botton of wadi (valley) while he was riding (on a camel). He was uttering the takbir (Allah is most great) with each pebble. A man behind him was shading him. I asked about the man. They (the people) said: He is al-Fadl b. al-'Abbas. The people crowded. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'O people, do not kill each other ; when you throw pebbled at the jamrah, throw small pebbles.  

أبو داود:١٩٦٦حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ أُمِّهِ قَالَتْ

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَرْمِي الْجَمْرَةَ مِنْ بَطْنِ الْوَادِي وَهُوَ رَاكِبٌ يُكَبِّرُ مَعَ كُلِّ حَصَاةٍ وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ يَسْتُرُهُ فَسَأَلْتُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ فَقَالُوا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ وَازْدَحَمَ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ لاَ يَقْتُلْ بَعْضُكُمْ بَعْضًا وَإِذَا رَمَيْتُمُ الْجَمْرَةَ فَارْمُوا بِمِثْلِ حَصَى الْخَذْفِ  

abudawud:1967Abū Thawr Ibrāhīm b. Khālid And Wahb b. Bayān > ʿAbīdah > Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād > Sulaymān b. ʿAmr b. al-Aḥwaṣ from his mother

I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ near the Jamrat al-Aqabah (the third or last pillar) riding (on a camel) and I saw a pebble between his fingers. He threw the pebbles and the people also threw (stones at the Jamrah).  

أبو داود:١٩٦٧حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ثَوْرٍ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَوَهْبُ بْنُ بَيَانٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ أُمِّهِ قَالَتْ

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ جَمْرَةِ الْعَقَبَةِ رَاكِبًا وَرَأَيْتُ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ حَجَرًا فَرَمَى وَرَمَى النَّاسُ  

abudawud:1968Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ > Ibn Idrīs

He (the Prophet) did not stand near it (the jamrah).  

أبو داود:١٩٦٨حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ فِي مِثْلِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ زَادَ وَلَمْ يَقُمْ عِنْدَهَا  

abudawud:1969al-Qaʿnabī > ʿAbdullāh / Ibn ʿUmar > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar

He (ibn Umar) used to come (to Mina) and threw pebbles three days after the day of sacrifice walking when arriving and returning (both ways). He reported that the Prophet ﷺ used to do so.  

أبو داود:١٩٦٩حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْتِي الْجِمَارَ فِي الأَيَّامِ الثَّلاَثَةِ بَعْدَ يَوْمِ النَّحْرِ مَاشِيًا ذَاهِبًا وَرَاجِعًا وَيُخْبِرُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ  

abudawud:1970Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal > Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd > Ibn Jurayj > Abū al-Zubayr > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ throwing pebbles on the day of sacrifice while on his riding beast and saying: Learn your rites, for I do not know whether I am likely to perform Hajj after this occasion.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٠حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ

سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَرْمِي عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ يَقُولُ لِتَأْخُذُوا مَنَاسِكَكُمْ فَإِنِّي لاَ أَدْرِي لَعَلِّي لاَ أَحُجُّ بَعْدَ حَجَّتِي هَذِهِ  

abudawud:1971Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal > Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd > Ibn Jurayj > Abū al-Zubayr > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ throwing pebbles on the day of sacrifice while on his riding beast in the forenoon, and next when the sun had passed the meridian.  

أبو داود:١٩٧١حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَرْمِي عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ ضُحًى فَأَمَّا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَبَعْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ  

abudawud:1972ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī > Sufyān > Misʿar > And Barah > Saʾalt Ibn ʿUmar Matá Armī al-Jimār > Idhā Ramá Imāmuk Fārm Faʾaʿadt ʿAlayh al-Masʾalah

I asked Ibn 'Umar: When should I throw pebbles at the jamrah? He replied: When your imam (leader at Hajj) throws pebbles, at that time you should throw them. I repeated the question to him. Thereupon he said: We used to wait for the time when the sun passes the meridian. When the sun declined, we threw the pebbles.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٢حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ عَنْ وَبَرَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ مَتَى أَرْمِي الْجِمَارَ قَالَ

إِذَا رَمَى إِمَامُكَ فَارْمِ فَأَعَدْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَسْأَلَةَ فَقَالَ كُنَّا نَتَحَيَّنُ زَوَالَ الشَّمْسِ فَإِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ رَمَيْنَا  

abudawud:1973ʿAlī b. Baḥr And ʿAbd Allāh b. Saʿīd al-Maʿná > Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim from his father > ʿĀʾishah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed the obligatory circumambulation of the Ka'bah at the end of the day of sacrifice after he had offered the noon prayer. He hen returned to Mina and stayed there during the tashriq days and he threw pebbles at the jamrahs when the sun declined. He threw seven pebbles at each of the jamrahs, uttering the takbir (Allah is most great) at the time of the throwing the pebble. He stood at the first and the second jamrah, and prolonged his standing there, making supplications with humilation. He threw pebbles at the third jamrah but did not stand there.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٣حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمَعْنَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

أَفَاضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ آخِرِ يَوْمِهِ حِينَ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى مِنًى فَمَكَثَ بِهَا لَيَالِيَ أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ يَرْمِي الْجَمْرَةَ إِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ كُلَّ جَمْرَةٍ بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ مَعَ كُلِّ حَصَاةٍ وَيَقِفُ عِنْدَ الأُولَى وَالثَّانِيَةِ فَيُطِيلُ الْقِيَامَ وَيَتَضَرَّعُ وَيَرْمِي الثَّالِثَةَ وَلاَ يَقِفُ عِنْدَهَا  

abudawud:1974Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar And Muslim b. Ibrāhīm al-Maʿná > Shuʿbah > al-Ḥakam > Ibrāhīm > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīd > Ibn Masʿūd > Lammā Āntahá > al-Jamrah al-Kubrá Jaʿal al-Bayt > Yasārih Waminá > Yamīnih Waramá al-Jamrah Bisabʿ Ḥaṣayāt

On the authority of Ibn Mas'ud: When Ibn Mas'ud came to the largest jamrah, he stood with the House (the Ka'bah) on his left and Mina on his right, and he thew seven pebbles at the jamrah. Then he said: Thus he did throw to whom Surat al-Baqarah was sent down.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٤حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَعْنَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا انْتَهَى إِلَى الْجَمْرَةِ الْكُبْرَى جَعَلَ الْبَيْتَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ وَمِنًى عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَرَمَى الْجَمْرَةَ بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ وَقَالَ هَكَذَا رَمَى الَّذِي أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ  

abudawud:1975[Chain 1] ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah al-Qaʿnabī > Mālik [Chain 2] Ibn al-Sarḥ > Ibn Wahb > Mālik > ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥazm from his father > Abū al-Baddāḥ b. ʿĀṣim from his father

On the authority of his father 'Asim: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave permission to the herdsmen of the camels not to pass night at Mina and asked them to throw pebbles on the day of sacrifice, and to throw pebbles at the jamrahs the next day and the following two days, and on the day of their return.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٥حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي الْبَدَّاحِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَخَّصَ لِرِعَاءِ الإِبِلِ فِي الْبَيْتُوتَةِ يَرْمُونَ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ ثُمَّ يَرْمُونَ الْغَدَ وَمِنْ بَعْدِ الْغَدِ بِيَوْمَيْنِ وَيَرْمُونَ يَوْمَ النَّفْرِ  

abudawud:1976Musaddad > Sufyān > ʿAbdullāh And Muḥammad Āb.a Abū Bakr > Abīhimā > Abū al-Baddāḥ b. ʿAdī from his father

On the authority of his father: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ permitted the herdsmen of the camel to lapidate the the jamrahs one day and omit one day.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٦حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ

عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَمُحَمَّدِ ابْنَىْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا عَنْ أَبِي الْبَدَّاحِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَخَّصَ لِلرِّعَاءِ أَنْ يَرْمُوا يَوْمًا وَيَدَعُوا يَوْمًا  

abudawud:1977ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mubārak > Khālid b. al-Ḥārith > Shuʿbah > Qatādah > Abū Mijlaz > Saʾalt Ibn ʿAbbās > Shaʾ from Amr al-Jimār

I asked Ibn Abbas about a thing concerning the throwing of stones at the jamrahs. He said: I do not know whether the Messenger of Allah ﷺ threw six or seven pebbles.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٧حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مِجْلَزٍ يَقُولُ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ شَىْءٍ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْجِمَارِ فَقَالَ

مَا أَدْرِي أَرَمَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِسِتٍّ أَوْ بِسَبْعٍ  

abudawud:1978Musaddad > ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād > al-Ḥajjāj > al-Zuhrī > ʿAmrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > ʿĀʾishah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: When one of you throws pebbles at the last jamrah (Jamrat al-Aqabah), everything becomes lawful for him except women (sexual intercourse). Abu Dawud said: This is a weak tradition. The narrator al-Hajjaj neither saw al-Zuhri nor heard tradition from him.  

أبو داود:١٩٧٨حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا رَمَى أَحَدُكُمْ جَمْرَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ فَقَدْ حَلَّ لَهُ كُلُّ شَىْءٍ إِلاَّ النِّسَاءَ  

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ ضَعِيفٌ الْحَجَّاجُ لَمْ يَرَ الزُّهْرِيَّ وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْهُ