19.3 Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ (contd …)
١٩۔٣ بَابُ مَنْ رَوَى عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ
أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ
أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ
لَمَّا فَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْخَمْرَ وَثَمَنَهَا وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَيْتَةَ وَثَمَنَهَا وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْخَنَازِيرَ وَأَكْلَهَا وَثَمَنَهَا»
لَمَّا فَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْخَمْرَ وَثَمَنَهَا وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَيْتَةَ وَثَمَنَهَا وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْخَنَازِيرَ وَأَكْلَهَا وَثَمَنَهَا»
[Machine] A man complained to the Prophet ﷺ about being single, so he said, "Shouldn't I marry?" The Prophet replied, "No, he is not one of us who gets married or seeks marriage. However, fast and keep your body hair well-groomed."
شَكا رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ الْعُزوبةَ فَقَالَ أَلَا أَخْتَصِي؟ فَقَالَ «لَا لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ خَصَى أَوِ اخْتَصَى وَلَكِنْ صُمْ وَوَفِّرْ شَعَرَ جَسَدِكَ»
[Machine] "Perhaps I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ praying while donkeys were passing in front of him."
رُبَّمَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «يُصَلِّي وَالْحُمُرُ تَعْتَرِكُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ»
[Machine] About the left side of the Prophet ﷺ , "He took my hand and made me stand to his right and wiped over my head."
عَنْ يَسَارِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ «فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَأَقَامَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى رَأْسِي»
[Machine] "That they spend the nights in Makkah in Mina, meaning the families of Shaybah and the family of Abbas."
أَنْ يَبِيتُوا بِمَكَّةَ لَيَالِي بِمِنًى» يَعْنِي آلَ شَيْبَةَ وَآلَ الْعَبَّاسِ
[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , was brought milk on the day of Arafah, so he drank from it and gave it to the one on his right."
«أُتِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِلَبَنٍ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ فَشَرِبَهُ وَسَقَى الَّذِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ cursed the woman who wails and the woman who listens, and he said, "Women do not have a share in funerals."
لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النَّائِحَةَ وَالْمُسْتَمِعَةَ وَقَالَ «لَيْسَ لِلنِّسَاءِ فِي الْجَنَازَةِ نَصِيبٌ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever is asked about knowledge and conceals it, on the Day of Resurrection, he will come with a bridle of fire placed on his mouth."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ سُئِلَ عَنْ عَلِمٍ فَكَتَمَهُ جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مُلْجَمًا بِلِجَامٍ مِنْ نَارٍ»
[Machine] "The enjoyment in Hajj is the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ."
«الْمُتْعَةُ فِي الْحَجِّ سُنَّةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ»
[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The hatred towards the Banu Hashim and the Ansar is disbelief, and the hatred towards the Arabs is hypocrisy."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «بُغْضُ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَالْأَنْصَارِ كُفْرٌ وَبُغْضُ الْعَرَبِ نِفَاقٌ»
[Machine] Ibn Abbas said, "We are the people below the people."
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «نَحْنُ النَّاسُ دُونَ النَّاسِ»
[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ , he said, "The Black Stone is from the stones of Paradise, and what is on the Earth from Paradise is other than it, and it was white like snow, and if it were not for the touch of ignorance filth that touched it, it would not be touched except by pure ones."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «الْحَجَرُ الْأَسْوَدُ مِنْ حِجَارَةِ الْجَنَّةِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ غَيْرُهُ وَكَانَ أَبْيَضَ كالمَهَا وَلَوْلَا مَا مَسَّهُ مِنْ رِجْسِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ مَا مَسَّهُ ذُو عَاهَةٍ إِلَّا بَرِئَ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "The game in the sanctuary should not be hunted, its thorny bushes should not be cut, and its trees should not be uprooted. No one should have sexual intercourse with its wild animals. Its lost property should be returned to its owner, except for the music reciter."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يُعْضَدُ شَوْكُ الْحَرَمِ وَلَا يُقْتَلُ صَيْدُهُ وَلَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهُ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهُ أَلَا لِمُنْشِدٍ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ invoked blessings upon a group of people and supplicated for another group of people during the Fajr prayer.
«قَنَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ دَعَا عَلَى قَوْمٍ وَدَعَا لِقَوْمٍ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever gives a gift, he has the most right to it as long as he does not take it back. But if he takes it back, then he is like someone who vomits and then eats his vomit."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ وَهَبَ هِبَةً فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِبَتِهِ مَا لَمْ يُثَبْ مِنْهَا فَإِنْ رَجَعَ فِي هِبَتِهِ فَهُوَ كَالَّذِي يَقِيءُ وَيَأْكُلُ قَيْئَهُ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no superstition in Islam."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا جَلَبَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ continued to wipe over his socks until Allah took him.
مَا زَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَمْسَحُ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللهُ»
[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ observed Itikaf while in a state of ihram (sacred state of pilgrimage) and he fainted, so he prohibited people from observing Itikaf during fasting due to its difficulty."
«احْتَجَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ مُحْرِمٌ فَغُشِي عَلَيْهِ فَنَهَى النَّاسَ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَنْ يَحْتَجِمَ الصَّائِمُ كَرَاهِيَةَ الضَّعْفِ»
[Machine] Ibn Abbas asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about semen that gets on clothing. He said, "It is similar to saliva or mucus. Clean it off with a cloth or with water."
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمَنِيِّ يُصِيبُ الثَّوْبَ قَالَ «إِنَّمَا هُوَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الْبُزَاقِ أَوِ الْمُخَاطِ أَمِطْهُ عَنْهُ بِخِرْقَةٍ أَوْ بِإِذْخِرٍ»
[Machine] Umm Sulaim came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, Abu Talha and his son performed Hajj, leaving me behind." He replied, "O Umm Sulaim, performing Umrah during Ramadan is equivalent to performing Hajj."
جَاءَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ وَابْنَهُ حَجَّا عَلَى ناضحِهما وَتَرَكَانِي فَقَالَ «يَا أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ إِنَّ عُمْرَةً فِي رَمَضَانَ تُجْزِئُ مِنْ حَجَّةٍ»
[Machine] A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, my father is old and unable to perform Hajj. Can I perform Hajj on his behalf?" The Prophet replied, "Do you think if your father had a debt, you would pay it off?" The man replied, "Yes." The Prophet then said, "Then perform Hajj on his behalf."
أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَمْ يَحُجَّ أَفَأَحُجُّ عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ «أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ كَانَ عَلَى أَبِيكَ دَيْنٌ كُنْتَ قَاضِيَهُ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَحُجَّ عَنْهُ»
[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ performed Tawaf during Umrah until he reached the Black Stone, and he also performed Tawaf during Hajj until he threw the Jamrat al-Aqaba on the Day of Sacrifice.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «لَبَّى فِي الْعُمْرَةِ حَتَّى اسْتَلَمَ الْحَجَرَ وَلَبَّى فِي الْحَجِّ حَتَّى رَمَى جَمْرَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ left Medina for Makkah when he conquered it, and this was in the month of Ramadan while he was fasting. He continued to fast until he reached Qudayd and was informed that the people were suffering from thirst and exhaustion. So he called for water, drank from it, and broke his fast. Whoever wanted to fast could do so, and whoever wanted to break their fast could do so.
«خَرَجَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ حِينَ افْتَتَحَهَا وَذَلِكَ فِي رَمَضَانَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَصَامَ حَتَّى أَتَى قُدَيْدًا فَبَلَغَهُ أَنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ أَصَابَهُمْ عَطَشٌ وَجَهْدٌ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَشَرِبَ وَأَفْطَرَ فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَ وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to combine between the prayers while traveling, combining the noon and afternoon prayers and the evening and night prayers.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ فِي السَّفَرِ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ وَالْعِشَاءِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say, "For the boy, two sheep are to be slaughtered as 'Aqiqah, and for the girl, one sheep is to be slaughtered as 'Aqiqah."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ «عَنِ الْغُلَامِ عقيقتانِ وَعَنِ الْجَارِيَةِ عَقِيقَةٌ»
[Machine] He is Muhammad ﷺ who approached and came closer to his Lord.
«هُوَ مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّى إِلَى رَبِّهِ ﷻ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to sacrifice two salted rams, placing his foot on their sides when he wanted to slaughter them, and he would say, "In the name of Allah, from you and to you, O Allah, accept it from Muhammad."
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُضَحِّي بِكَبْشَيْنِ أَمْلَحَيْنِ يَضَعُ رِجْلَهُ عَلَى صِفَاحِهِمَا إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَذْبَحَ وَيَقُولُ «بِسْمِ اللهِ مِنْكَ وَلَكَ اللهُمَّ تَقَبَّلَ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever looks down upon a person in distress regarding his financial situation, Allah will look down upon him for his sin and his repentance."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَنْظَرَ مُعْسِرًا إِلَى مَيْسَرَتِهِ أَنْظَرَهُ اللهُ بِذَنْبِهِ إِلَى تَوْبَتِهِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Providing food during a wedding for one day is a recommended act, providing food for two days is a virtue, and providing food for three days is to show off and seek reputation."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ طَعَامٌ فِي الْعُرْسِ يَوْمٌ سُنَّةٌ وَطَعَامُ يَوْمَيْنِ فَضْلٌ وَطَعَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ رِيَاءٌ وَسُمْعَةٌ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Hardships befall upon the best of my ummah (nation/people)."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «تَعْتَري الْحِدَّةُ خِيَارَ أُمَّتِي»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ held gold and silk in his hand, moving them and saying, "This is forbidden for the males of my Ummah."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَبَضَ عَلَى الذَّهَبِ وَالْحَرِيرِ وَهُوَ يُحَرِّكُهُ وَيَقُولُ «هَذَا يَحْرُمُ عَلَى الذُّكُورِ مِنْ أُمَّتِي»
[Machine] I entered upon the Prophet ﷺ while he was praying, wearing his lower garment with the buttons undone.
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ «يُصَلِّي مُحْتَبِيًا مُحَلِّلَ الْأَزْرَارِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon Umar accompanied by some of his companions. He said, "Are you believers?" They remained silent three times. Finally, Umar said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then asked, "And what is your reason for that?" Umar replied, "We hope for reward from Allah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Believers, by the Lord of the Kaaba."
دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى عُمَرَ وَمَعَهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ «أمؤمنونَ أَنْتُمْ؟» فَسَكَتُوا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ فِي آخِرِهِنَّ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «وَمِمَّ ذَاكَ؟» فَقَالَ عُمَرُ نَرْجُو ثَوَابًا مِنَ اللهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مُؤْمِنُونَ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said: "O people, seek medical treatment, for Allah has not created a disease except that He has created a cure for it except for death."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ لَمْ يَخْلُقْ دَاءً إِلَّا خَلَقَ لَهُ شِفَاءً إِلَّا السَّامَ» وَالسَّامُ الْمَوْتُ
“What a blessed condiment vinegar is.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3316)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «نِعْمَ الْإِدَامُ الْخَلُّ»
[Machine] I heard Ibn Abbas saying, "The Prophet ﷺ entered the Kaaba with six bracelets on him. He stood by each pillar, made supplication but did not offer any prayer."
سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْكَعْبَةَ وَفِيهَا سِتَّةُ سَوَارٍ «فَقَامَ عِنْدَ كُلِّ سَارِيَةٍ فَدَعَا وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ»
[Machine] And Ibn Abbas said, "I bear witness that the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , went out on the day of Eid al-Fitr and performed two units of prayer, then he went to the women and Bilal was with him. He commanded them to give charity, and they began to throw it."
وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَشْهَدُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ وَمَعَهُ بِلَالٌ «فَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَجَعَلْنَ يُلْقِينَ»
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade Gharar transactions. " (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2195)
«نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ»
The Prophet ﷺ married Maimuna while he was in the state of Ihram, (only the ceremonies of marriage were held). (Using translation from Bukhārī 1837)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no marriage without a guardian, two witnesses, and a dowry, whether it is small or large."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا يَكُونُ نِكَاحٌ إِلَّا بِوَلِيٍّ وشاهدينِ وَمَهْرٍ مَا كَانَ قَلَّ أَمْ كَثُرَ»
"The Messenger of Allah commanded us to perform ablution properly." (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 426)
«أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِإِسْبَاغِ الْوُضُوءِ»
[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ delayed the last prayer of the night until the people fell asleep and woke up again and then slept again and woke up. Umar came and said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ , pray, so they prayed, but it is not mentioned that they performed ablution (wudu)."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «أَخَّرَ صَلَاةَ الْعِشَاءِ الْأَخِيرَةِ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ حَتَّى نَامَ الْقَوْمُ وَاسْتَيْقَظُوا ثُمَّ نَامُوا ثُمَّ اسْتَيْقَظُوا» فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ الصَّلَاةَ فَصَلُّوا فَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَنَّهُمْ تَوَضَّئُوا
[Machine] When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would raise his head from bowing, he would say, "O Allah, our Lord, to You is all praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will after."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ قَالَ «اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ مِلْءَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمِلْءَ الْأَرْضِ وَمِلْءَ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ»
[Machine] "To circle around, and if it becomes easy, then take control." The lost one went astray on the path to Makkah and died as a lost person. And it was Ma'mar ibn Rashid and Salim ibn Abi Al-Dayyal who went missing, and no trace was found for them.
أَنْ تَطُوفُوا فَإِنْ تَيَسَّرَ فَاسْتَلِمُوا» الضَّالُّ كَانَ ضَلَّ بِطَرِيقِ مَكَّةَ فَمَاتَ مفقودًا قَالَ وَكَانَ مَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ وَسَلْمُ بْنُ أَبِي الذَّيَّالِ فُقِدا فَلَمْ يُرَ لَهُمَا أَثَرٌ
[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded Bilal on a windy and rainy night to call for prayer in the tents.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «أَمَرَ بِلَالًا فِي لَيْلَةِ رِيحٍ وَمَطَرٍ فَنَادَى أَنْ صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ was asked about someone who shaved before slaughtering, and he replied, "There is no harm."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَمَّنْ حَلَقَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَذْبَحَ فَقَالَ «لَا حَرَجَ»
[Machine] "That the Prophet ﷺ permitted for the pilgrim to wear trousers if he does not find an izar (garment worn around the waist), and to wear socks if he does not find sandals."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «رَخَّصَ لِلْمُحْرِمِ فِي السَّرَاوِيلِ إِذَا لَمْ يَجِدْ إِزَارًا وَفِي الْخُفَّيْنِ إِذَا لَمْ يَجِدِ النَّعْلَيْنِ»
[Machine] This black woman came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am experiencing seizures and I become uncovered. Pray to Allah for me." He said, "If you wish, be patient and Paradise will be yours. And if you wish, I will ask Allah to cure you." She said, "I will be patient." Then she said, "I become uncovered, so pray to Allah that it does not happen." So he supplicated for her.
هَذِهِ الْمَرْأَةُ السَّوْدَاءُ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أُصْرَعُ وَإِنِّي أَنَكْشِفُ فَادْعُ اللهَ لِي فَقَالَ «إِنْ شِئْتِ صَبَرْتِ وَلَكِ الْجَنَّةُ وَإِنْ شِئْتِ دَعَوْتُ اللهَ أَنْ يُعَافِيَكِ» فَقَالَتْ أَصْبِرُ فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي أَنَكْشِفُ فَادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ لَا أَنَكْشِفَ فَدَعَا لَهَا
[Machine] "I was among those who hurried to carry the heavy burden of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the night of assembly."
«كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ تَعَجَّلَ فِي ثَقَلِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ جَمْعٍ»