BAYHAQI 17308:
from Anas b. Mālik —
[Machine] A group of people from the tribes of Ukl and Uraynah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, we are people from a harsh land and we were not people of cultivation, so we migrated to the city. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered for a milking camel and a herd of goats to be given to them, and ordered them to go out in the land and drink from their urine and milk their camels. So they set out until they reached Nahiyat al-Harrah, where they killed the shepherd of the Prophet ﷺ , stole the camels, and disbelieved after their conversion to Islam. The Prophet ﷺ sent a team to pursue them, and when they captured them, he ordered their hands and feet to be cut off, their eyes to be cauterized, and left them in Nahiyat al-Harrah until they died. Qatadah said, "It was mentioned to us that this verse was revealed concerning them, meaning, 'Indeed, the recompense of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth to cause corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off from opposite sides or that they be exiled from the land. That is for them a disgrace in this world; and for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment.' (Quran 5:33)" Qatadah also mentioned that it reached them that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to urge in his sermons after that for giving charity and forbidding adultery.
البيهقي ١٧٣٠٨:
عن انس بن مالك —
أَنَّ رَهْطًا مِنْ عُكْلٍ وَعُرَيْنَةَ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا أُنَاسٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ ضَرْعٍ وَلَمْ نَكُنْ أَهْلَ رِيفٍ فَاسْتَوْخَمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَأَمَرَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِذَوْدٍ وَزَادٍ وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَخْرُجُوا فِيهَا فَيَشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَبْوَالِهَا وَأَلْبَانِهَا فَانْطَلَقُوا حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْحَرَّةِ قَتَلُوا رَاعِيَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَاسْتَاقُوا الذَّوْدَ وَكَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِمْ فَبَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي طَلَبِهِمْ فَأَمَرَ بِهِمْ فَقَطَعَ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ وَسَمَرَ أَعْيُنَهُمْ وَتَرَكَهُمْ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْحَرَّةِ حَتَّى مَاتُوا وَهُمْ كَذَلِكَ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ فَذُكِرَ لَنَا أَنَّ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ فِيهِمْ يَعْنِي {إِنَّمَا جَزَاءُ الَّذِينَ يُحَارِبُونَ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَيَسْعَوْنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَسَادًا} [المائدة 33] الْآيَةَ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ وَبَلَغَنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَحُثُّ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ
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