1. Purification (1/7)
١۔ كتاب الطهارة ص ١
"When any one of you wakes from sleep, let him not dip his hand in (the water he uses for) his Wudu' until he has washed it three times, for none of you knows where his hand spent the night."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ نَوْمِهِ فَلاَ يَغْمِسْ يَدَهُ فِي وَضُوئِهِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلاَثًا فَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لاَ يَدْرِي أَيْنَ بَاتَتْ يَدُهُ
1.2 (Using) Siwak When Arising During The Night
١۔٢ باب السِّوَاكِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ
"When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ got up at night, he would brush his mouth with the Siwak."
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ يَشُوصُ فَاهُ بِالسِّوَاكِ
1.3 How To Use The Siwak
١۔٣ باب كَيْفَ يَسْتَاكُ
"I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was using the Siwak, and the end of the Siwak was on his toungue, and he was saying, "'A','a'."
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَسْتَنُّ وَطَرَفُ السِّوَاكِ عَلَى لِسَانِهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ عَأْعَأْ
1.4 Can The Imam Use The Siwak In The Presence Of his Followers?
١۔٤ باب هَلْ يَسْتَاكُ الإِمَامُ بِحَضْرَةِ رَعِيَّتِهِ
"I came to the Prophet ﷺ when he was using the Siwak and with me were two men of the Ash'aris - one on my right and the other on my left - who were seeking to be appointed as officials. I said: 'By the One Who sent you as a Prophet with the truth, they did not tell me why they wanted to come with me and I did not realize that they were seeking to be appointed as officials.' And I could see his Siwak beneath his lip, then it slipped and he said: 'We do not' - or; 'We will never appoint as an official anyone who seeks that. Rather you should go.'" So he sent his (Abu Musa) to Yemen, then he sent Mu'adh bin Jabal to go after him - may Allah be pleased with them.
أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَمَعِي رَجُلاَنِ مِنَ الأَشْعَرِيِّينَ أَحَدُهُمَا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَالآخَرُ عَنْ يَسَارِي وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَسْتَاكُ فَكِلاَهُمَا سَأَلَ الْعَمَلَ قُلْتُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ نَبِيًّا مَا أَطْلَعَانِي عَلَى مَا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمَا وَمَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهُمَا يَطْلُبَانِ الْعَمَلَ فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى سِوَاكِهِ تَحْتَ شَفَتِهِ قَلَصَتْ فَقَالَ إِنَّا لاَ أَوْ لَنْ نَسْتَعِينَ عَلَى الْعَمَلِ مَنْ أَرَادَهُ وَلَكِنِ اذْهَبْ أَنْتَ فَبَعَثَهُ عَلَى الْيَمَنِ ثُمَّ أَرْدَفَهُ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ ؓ
1.5 Encourangement To Use The Siwak
١۔٥ باب التَّرْغِيبِ فِي السِّوَاكِ
"My father told me: 'I heard 'Aishah say, (narrating) from the Prophet ﷺ: "Siwak is a means of purification for the mouth and is pleasing to the Lord."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ السِّوَاكُ مَطْهَرَةٌ لِلْفَمِ مَرْضَاةٌ لِلرَّبِّ
1.6 Using Siwak A Great Deal
١۔٦ باب الإِكْثَارِ فِي السِّوَاكِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'I have indeed urged you with regard to the Siwak.'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَكْثَرْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي السِّوَاكِ
1.7 Permitting The Usage Of Siwak In The Afternoon For One Who Is Fasting
١۔٧ باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي السِّوَاكِ بِالْعَشِيِّ لِلصَّائِمِ
"Were it not that it would be too difficult for my Ummah, I would have commanded them to use the Siwak at (the time of) every Salah."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَوْلاَ أَنْ أَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي لأَمَرْتُهُمْ بِالسِّوَاكِ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ
1.8 (Using) Siwak At All Times
١۔٨ باب السِّوَاكِ فِي كُلِّ حِينٍ
"I said to 'Aishah: 'What did the Prophet ﷺ start with when he entered his house?' She said: 'The Siwak.'"
قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ بِأَىِّ شَىْءٍ كَانَ يَبْدَأُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ بَيْتَهُ قَالَتْ بِالسِّوَاكِ
1.9 Mentioning The Fitrah (The Natural Inclination Of Man) - Circumcision
١۔٩ باب ذِكْرِ الْفِطْرَةِ - الاِخْتِتَانُ
"The Fitrah are five: Circumcision, removing the pubes, trimming the mustache, clipping the nails, and plucking the armpit hairs."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ الْفِطْرَةُ خَمْسٌ الاِخْتِتَانُ وَالاِسْتِحْدَادُ وَقَصُّ الشَّارِبِ وَتَقْلِيمُ الأَظْفَارِ وَنَتْفُ الإِبْطِ
1.10 Clipping The Nails
١۔١٠ باب تَقْلِيمِ الأَظْفَارِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'The Fitrah are five: Trimming the mustache, plucking the armpit hairs, clipping the nails, removing the pubes, and circumcision.'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَمْسٌ مِنَ الْفِطْرَةِ قَصُّ الشَّارِبِ وَنَتْفُ الإِبْطِ وَتَقْلِيمُ الأَظْفَارِ وَالاِسْتِحْدَادُ وَالْخِتَانُ
1.11 Plucking The Armpit Hairs
١۔١١ باب نَتْفِ الإِبْطِ
"The Fitrah are five: Circumcision, shaving the pubes, plucking the armpit hairs, clipping the nails and taking from the mustache."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ خَمْسٌ مِنَ الْفِطْرَةِ الْخِتَانُ وَحَلْقُ الْعَانَةِ وَنَتْفُ الإِبْطِ وَتَقْلِيمُ الأَظْفَارِ وَأَخْذُ الشَّارِبِ
1.12 Shaving The Pubes
١۔١٢ باب حَلْقِ الْعَانَةِ
"The deeds connected to the Fitrah are: Clipping the nails, removing the mustache and shaving the pubes."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ الْفِطْرَةُ قَصُّ الأَظْفَارِ وَأَخْذُ الشَّارِبِ وَحَلْقُ الْعَانَةِ
1.13 Trimming The Mustache
١۔١٣ باب قَصِّ الشَّارِبِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever does not trim his mustache, he is not from one of us.'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ لَمْ يَأْخُذْ شَارِبَهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا
1.14 The Time Limit For That
١۔١٤ باب التَّوْقِيتِ فِي ذَلِكَ
"A time limit was set for us, by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, regarding trimming the mustache, clipping the nails and plucking the pubes; we were not to leave that for more than forty days," on one occasion he said: "Forty nights."
وَقَّتَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي قَصِّ الشَّارِبِ وَتَقْلِيمِ الأَظْفَارِ وَحَلْقِ الْعَانَةِ وَنَتْفِ الإِبْطِ أَنْ لاَ نَتْرُكَ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً
1.15 Trimming The Mustache And Letting The Beard Grow
١۔١٥ باب إِحْفَاءِ الشَّارِبِ وَإِعْفَاءِ اللِّحَى
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَحْفُوا الشَّوَارِبَ وَأَعْفُوا اللِّحَى
1.16 Moving far Away (From Everyone) When Relieving Oneself
١۔١٦ باب الإِبْعَادِ عِنْدَ إِرَادَةِ الْحَاجَةِ
"I went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to an isolated area, and when he wanted to relieve himself he moved far away."
خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْخَلاَءِ وَكَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ الْحَاجَةَ أَبْعَدَ
"Bring me (water for) Wudu'." So I brought him (water for) Wudu', and he performed Wudu' and wiped over his Khuffs. The Shaikh [1] said: "Isma'il (one of the narrators) is Ibn Ja'far bin Abi Kathir Al-Qari. [1] Meaning the author, and it appears that Ibn As-Sunni who heard the text, said this.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا ذَهَبَ الْمَذْهَبَ أَبْعَدَ قَالَ فَذَهَبَ لِحَاجَتِهِ وَهُوَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ فَقَالَ ائْتِنِي بِوَضُوءٍ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِوَضُوءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ هُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ الْقَارِئُ
1.17 Allowing One To Not To Do That
١۔١٧ باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي تَرْكِ ذَلِكَ
"I was walking with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he came to some people's garbage dump and urinated while standing up. I turned to go away, but he called me back (to conceal him), and I was just behind him. Then when he had finished, he performed Wudu' and wiped over his Khuffs."
كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَانْتَهَى إِلَى سُبَاطَةِ قَوْمٍ فَبَالَ قَائِمًا فَتَنَحَّيْتُ عَنْهُ فَدَعَانِي وَكُنْتُ عِنْدَ عَقِبَيْهِ حَتَّى فَرَغَ ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ
1.18 What To Say When Entering Al-Khala' (The Toilet)
١۔١٨ باب الْقَوْلِ عِنْدَ دُخُولِ الْخَلاَءِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered Al-Khala' (the toilet) and said: 'Allahumma inni a'uthu bika min al-khubuthi wal-khaba'ith (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from male and female devils)."[1] [1] See Ma'alam As-Sunan by Al-Khattabi. And Al-Khala' is the area one relieves oneself in. It refers to outside or other than that, it should not be understood to mean toilet only.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ الْخَلاَءَ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ
1.19 The Prohibition Of Facing The Qiblah When Relieving Oneself
١۔١٩ باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ اسْتِقْبَالِ الْقِبْلَةِ، عِنْدَ الْحَاجَةِ
"By Allah, I do not know what I should do with these Karais (toilets). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When any one of you goes to defecate or urinate, let him not face toward the Qiblah, nor turn his back towards it."
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيَّ وَهُوَ بِمِصْرَ يَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِهَذِهِ الْكَرَايِيسِ وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا ذَهَبَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الْغَائِطِ أَوِ الْبَوْلِ فَلاَ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ يَسْتَدْبِرْهَا
1.20 The Prohibition Of Turning One's Back Towards The Qiblah When Relieving Oneself
١۔٢٠ باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ اسْتِدْبَارِ الْقِبْلَةِ، عِنْدَ الْحَاجَةِ
"Do not face towards the Qiblah nor turn your backs toward it when defecating or urinating, rather face toward the east or the west."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ تَسْتَقْبِلُوا الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ تَسْتَدْبِرُوهَا لِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ وَلَكِنْ شَرِّقُوا أَوْ غَرِّبُوا
1.21 The Command To Face Toward The East Or The West When Relieving Oneself
١۔٢١ باب الأَمْرِ بِاسْتِقْبَالِ الْمَشْرِقِ أَوِ الْمَغْرِبِ عِنْدَ الْحَاجَةِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When any one of you goes to defecate, let him not face toward the Qiblah, rather let him face towards the east or the west.'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَتَى أَحَدُكُمُ الْغَائِطَ فَلاَ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلَكِنْ لِيُشَرِّقْ أَوْ لِيُغَرِّبْ
1.22 Allowing That In Houses
١۔٢٢ باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي ذَلِكَ فِي الْبُيُوتِ
"I climbed on the roof of our house and saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on two bricks, facing toward Bait Al-Maqdis (jerusalem), relieving himself."
لَقَدِ ارْتَقَيْتُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ بَيْتِنَا فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى لَبِنَتَيْنِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ لِحَاجَتِهِ
1.23 The Prohibition Of Touching One's Penis With the Right Hand When Relieving Oneself
١۔٢٣ باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ مَسِّ الذَّكَرِ، بِالْيَمِينِ عِنْدَ الْحَاجَةِ
"When any one of you urinates, let him not hold his penis in his right hand."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا بَالَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلاَ يَأْخُذْ ذَكَرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When any one of you enters Al-Khala' (the toilet), let him not touch his penis with his right hand.'"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ أَحَدُكُمُ الْخَلاَءَ فَلاَ يَمَسَّ ذَكَرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ
1.24 Allowing one To Urinate While Standing In A Desolate Area
١۔٢٤ باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الْبَوْلِ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ قَائِمًا
It was narrated from Hudhifah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺcame to some people's garbage dump and urinated while standing.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَتَى سُبَاطَةَ قَوْمٍ فَبَالَ قَائِمًا
"I heard Abu Wa'il (say) that Hudhaifah said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to some people's garbage dump and urinated while standing.'"
إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَتَى سُبَاطَةَ قَوْمٍ فَبَالَ قَائِمًا
"And he wiped over his Khuffs," but Mansur did not mention the wiping. [1] [1]Meaning, in this route, since Shu'bah narrated it from both Sulaiman and Mansur.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَشَى إِلَى سُبَاطَةِ قَوْمٍ فَبَالَ قَائِمًا قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مَنْصُورٌ الْمَسْحَ
1.25 Squatting While Urinating In The House
١۔٢٥ باب الْبَوْلِ فِي الْبَيْتِ جَالِسًا
"Whoever tells you that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ urinated standing up, do not believe him, for he would not urinate except while squatting."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَالَ قَائِمًا فَلاَ تُصَدِّقُوهُ مَا كَانَ يَبُولُ إِلاَّ جَالِسًا
1.26 Urinating Toward An Object With Which One Is Screening Oneself
١۔٢٦ باب الْبَوْلِ إِلَى السُّتْرَةِ يَسْتَتِرُ بِهَا
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to us with a small leather shield in his hand. He put it down, then he sat behind it and urinated toward it. Some of the people said: 'Look, he is urinating like a woman.' He heard that and said: 'Do you not know what happened to the companion of the Children of Israel? If they got any urine on themselves they would clip that part of their garments off. Their companion told them not to do that and he was punished in his grave.'"
خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَفِي يَدِهِ كَهَيْئَةِ الدَّرَقَةِ فَوَضَعَهَا ثُمَّ جَلَسَ خَلْفَهَا فَبَالَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ انْظُرُوا يَبُولُ كَمَا تَبُولُ الْمَرْأَةُ فَسَمِعَهُ فَقَالَ أَوَمَا عَلِمْتَ مَا أَصَابَ صَاحِبُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ كَانُوا إِذَا أَصَابَهُمْ شَىْءٌ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ قَرَضُوهُ بِالْمَقَارِيضِ فَنَهَاهُمْ صَاحِبُهُمْ فَعُذِّبَ فِي قَبْرِهِ
1.27 Being Careful To Avoid Contamination With Urine
١۔٢٧ باب التَّنَزُّهِ عَنِ الْبَوْلِ،
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by two graves and said: 'These two are being punished, but they are not being punished for something that was difficult to avoid. As for this, he used not to take precautions to avoid (his body to clothes being soiled by) urine, and this one used to walk around spreading malicious gossip.' Then he called for a fresh palm-leaf stalk and split it in two, and placed one piece on each of the two graves. They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, why did you do that?' He said: 'Perhaps the torment will be reduced for them so long as this does not dry out.'" Mansur Contradicted him, he reported it from Mujahid from ibn 'Abbas but he did not mention Tawus in it.
مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى قَبْرَيْنِ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ وَمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي كَبِيرٍ أَمَّا هَذَا فَكَانَ لاَ يَسْتَنْزِهُ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ وَأَمَّا هَذَا فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِعَسِيبٍ رَطْبٍ فَشَقَّهُ بِاثْنَيْنِ فَغَرَسَ عَلَى هَذَا وَاحِدًا وَعَلَى هَذَا وَاحِدًا ثُمَّ قَالَ لَعَلَّهُ يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُمَا مَا لَمْ يَيْبَسَا خَالَفَهُ مَنْصُورٌ رَوَاهُ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ طَاوُسًا
1.28 Urinating In a Vessel
١۔٢٨ باب الْبَوْلِ فِي الإِنَاءِ
"The Prophet ﷺ had a vessel made from a date tree in which he would urinate and place it under the bed."
كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَدَحٌ مِنْ عَيْدَانٍ يَبُولُ فِيهِ وَيَضَعُهُ تَحْتَ السَّرِيرِ
1.29 Urinating In A Basin
١۔٢٩ باب الْبَوْلِ فِي الطَّسْتِ
"They say that the Prophet ﷺ made a will for 'Ali,[1] but he called for a basin in which to urinate, then he went flaccid suddenly (and died), so how could he leave a will?!" The Shaikh said: Azhar (one of the narrators) is Ibn Sa'd As-Samman. [1] Meaning, appointing him as the Khalifah.
يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَوْصَى إِلَى عَلِيٍّ لَقَدْ دَعَا بِالطَّسْتِ لِيَبُولَ فِيهَا فَانْخَنَثَتْ نَفْسُهُ وَمَا أَشْعُرُ فَإِلَى مَنْ أَوْصَى قَالَ الشَّيْخُ أَزْهَرُ هُوَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّمَّانُ
1.30 That It Is Disliked To Urinate Into A Burrow In The Ground
١۔٣٠ باب كَرَاهِيَةِ الْبَوْلِ فِي الْجُحْرِ
"None of you should urinate into a burrow in the ground." They said to Qatadah: "Why is it disliked to urinate into a burrow in the ground?" He said: "It is said that these are dwelling-places of the jinn."
أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ يَبُولَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي جُحْرٍ قَالُوا لِقَتَادَةَ وَمَا يُكْرَهُ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ فِي الْجُحْرِ قَالَ يُقَالُ إِنَّهَا مَسَاكِنُ الْجِنِّ
1.31 The Prohibition Of Urinating In Standing Water
١۔٣١ باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْبَوْلِ، فِي الْمَاءِ الرَّاكِدِ
It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade urinating into standing water.
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنِ الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمَاءِ الرَّاكِدِ
1.32 That It Is Disliked To Urinate In A Place Where One Bathes
١۔٣٢ باب كَرَاهِيَةِ الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمُسْتَحَمِّ
"None of you should urinate in the place where he bathes, for most Waswas (devilish whispers) [1] come from that." [1] I.e., with regard to whether the urine has soiled his body or not.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ يَبُولَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي مُسْتَحَمِّهِ فَإِنَّ عَامَّةَ الْوَسْوَاسِ مِنْهُ
1.33 Greeting One Who Is Urinating
١۔٣٣ باب السَّلاَمِ عَلَى مَنْ يَبُولُ
"A man passed by the Prophet ﷺ when he was urinating and greeted him with Salam, but he did not return his greeting."
مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمَ
1.34 Returning The Greeting After Performing Wudu'
١۔٣٤ باب رَدِّ السَّلاَمِ بَعْدَ الْوُضُوءِ
It was narrated from Al-Muhajir bin Qunfudh that he greeted the Prophet ﷺ with Salam while he was urinating, and he did not return the greeting until he had performed Wudu'. When he had performed Wudu' he returned the greeting.
أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمَ حَتَّى تَوَضَّأَ فَلَمَّا تَوَضَّأَ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ
1.35 The Prohibition Of Cleaning Oneself With Bones
١۔٣٥ باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ الاِسْتِطَابَةِ، بِالْعَظْمِ
It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade cleaning oneself with bones or dung.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يَسْتَطِيبَ أَحَدُكُمْ بِعَظْمٍ أَوْ رَوْثٍ
1.36 The Prohibition Of Cleaning Oneself With Dung
١۔٣٦ باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ الاِسْتِطَابَةِ، بِالرَّوْثِ
"I am like a father teaching you. When any one of you goes to Al-Khala' (the toilet), let him not face toward the Qiblah nor turn his back toward it, and let him not clean himself with his right hand." And he used to tell them to use three stones, and he forbade using dung or old bones.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّمَا أَنَا لَكُمْ مِثْلُ الْوَالِدِ أُعَلِّمُكُمْ إِذَا ذَهَبَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الْخَلاَءِ فَلاَ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ يَسْتَدْبِرْهَا وَلاَ يَسْتَنْجِ بِيَمِينِهِ وَكَانَ يَأْمُرُ بِثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ وَنَهَى عَنِ الرَّوْثِ وَالرِّمَّةِ
1.37 The Prohibition Of Using Less Than Three Stones To Clean Oneself
١۔٣٧ باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ الاِكْتِفَاءِ، فِي الاِسْتِطَابَةِ بِأَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ
"Your companion (meaning, the Prophet ﷺ) even teaches you how to go to the toilet!" He said: "Yes, he forbade us from facing the Qiblah when defecating or urinating, or cleaning ourselves with out right hands, or to use less than three stones."
لَهُ رَجُلٌ إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ لَيُعَلِّمُكُمْ حَتَّى الْخِرَاءَةَ قَالَ أَجَلْ نَهَانَا أَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةَ بِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ أَوْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِأَيْمَانِنَا أَوْ نَكْتَفِيَ بِأَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ
1.38 Allowing The Usage Of Two Stones For Cleaning
١۔٣٨ باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الاِسْتِطَابَةِ بِحَجَرَيْنِ
"The Prophet ﷺ wanted to defecate, and he told me to bring him three stones. I found two stones and looked for a third, but I could not find any, so I picked up a piece of dung and brought them to the Prophet ﷺ. He took the two stones and three away the dung and said: "This is Riks." Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai') said: Riks is the food of the jinn.
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ أَتَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْغَائِطَ وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَهُ بِثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ فَوَجَدْتُ حَجَرَيْنِ وَالْتَمَسْتُ الثَّالِثَ فَلَمْ أَجِدْهُ فَأَخَذْتُ رَوْثَةً فَأَتَيْتُ بِهِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخَذَ الْحَجَرَيْنِ وَأَلْقَى الرَّوْثَةَ وَقَالَ هَذِهِ رِكْسٌ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرِّكْسُ طَعَامُ الْجِنِّ
1.39 Allowing The Usage Of One Stone For Cleaning
١۔٣٩ باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الاِسْتِطَابَةِ بِحَجَرٍ وَاحِدٍ
"When you clean yourselves (with stones, after defecating), use an odd number."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا اسْتَجْمَرْتَ فَأَوْتِرْ
1.40 Permitting The Usage Of Stones For Cleaning Without Anything Else
١۔٤٠ باب الاِجْتِزَاءِ فِي الاِسْتِطَابَةِ بِالْحِجَارَةِ دُونَ غَيْرِهَا
"When any one of you goes to the Gha'it (toilet to defecate), let him take with him three stones and clean himself with them, for that will suffice him."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا ذَهَبَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الْغَائِطِ فَلْيَذْهَبْ مَعَهُ بِثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ فَلْيَسْتَطِبْ بِهَا فَإِنَّهَا تَجْزِي عَنْهُ
1.41 Cleaning Oneself With Water
١۔٤١ باب الاِسْتِنْجَاءِ بِالْمَاءِ
"When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would go to the toilet, I and another boy like me would bring a small leather vessel of water and he would clean himself with water."
سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ الْخَلاَءَ أَحْمِلُ أَنَا وَغُلاَمٌ مَعِي نَحْوِي إِدَاوَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَيَسْتَنْجِي بِالْمَاءِ
"Tell your husbands to clean themselves with water, for I am too shy to tell them myself. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to do that."
أَنْ يَسْتَطِيبُوا بِالْمَاءِ فَإِنِّي أَسْتَحْيِيهِمْ مِنْهُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَفْعَلُهُ
1.42 Prohibition Of Istinja' (Cleaning Oneself) With the Right Hand
١۔٤٢ باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ الاِسْتِنْجَاءِ، بِالْيَمِينِ
"When any one of you drinks, let him not breathe into the vessel, and when he goes to the toilet let him not touch his penis with his right hand, nor wipe himself with this right hand."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا شَرِبَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلاَ يَتَنَفَّسْ فِي إِنَائِهِ وَإِذَا أَتَى الْخَلاَءَ فَلاَ يَمَسَّ ذَكَرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ وَلاَ يَتَمَسَّحْ بِيَمِينِهِ
It was narrated from Ibn Abi Qatadah, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ forbade breathing into the vessel (when drinking), touching one's penis with one's right hand, and cleaning oneself with one's right hand.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يَتَنَفَّسَ فِي الإِنَاءِ وَأَنْ يَمَسَّ ذَكَرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ وَأَنْ يَسْتَطِيبَ بِيَمِينِهِ
"The idolators said: 'We see that your companion teaches you how to go to the toilet.' He said: 'Yes, he forbade us from cleaning ourselves with our right hand, and from facing toward the Qiblah, and he said: 'None of you should clean with less than three stones.'"
الْمُشْرِكُونَ إِنَّا لَنَرَى صَاحِبَكُمْ يُعَلِّمُكُمُ الْخِرَاءَةَ قَالَ أَجَلْ نَهَانَا أَنْ يَسْتَنْجِيَ أَحَدُنَا بِيَمِينِهِ وَيَسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةَ وَقَالَ لاَ يَسْتَنْجِي أَحَدُكُمْ بِدُونِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ
1.43 Rubbing The Hand On The Ground After Istinja'
١۔٤٣ باب دَلْكِ الْيَدِ بِالأَرْضِ بَعْدَ الاِسْتِنْجَاءِ
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ performed Wudu', and when he had performed Istinja' he rubbed his hand on the ground.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ فَلَمَّا اسْتَنْجَى دَلَكَ يَدَهُ بِالأَرْضِ