23. Book of Virtues of the Quran

٢٣۔ كِتَابُ فَضَائِلِ الْقُرْآنِ

23.14 [Machine] The Virtue of the First Surah Al-Baqarah and Ayat Al-Kursi

٢٣۔١٤ بَابُ: فَضْلِ أَوَّلِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ وَآيَةِ الْكُرْسِيِّ

darimi:3423Abū al-Mughīrah > Ṣafwān > Ayfaʿ b. ʿAbd al-Kalāʿī

[Machine] A man said, "O Messenger of Allah, which Surah of the Qur'an is the greatest?" He said, "Say: He is Allah, the One." He said, "Which verse in the Qur'an is the greatest?" He said, "The Throne Verse: Allah - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence." [2:255] He said, "O Prophet of Allah, which verse do you love for it to afflict you and your nation?" He said, "The final verses of Surah Al-Baqarah, for indeed they are from the treasures of the mercy of Allah, and He has given them to this nation. There is no good in this world or the Hereafter that is not included in them."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٣حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ حَدَّثَنِي أَيْفَعُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ الْكَلَاعِيُّ قَالَ قَالَ

رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ سُورَةِ الْقُرْآنِ أَعْظَمُ؟ قَالَ «قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ» قَالَ فَأَيُّ آيَةٍ فِي الْقُرْآنِ أَعْظَمُ؟ قَالَ آيَةُ الْكُرْسِيِّ {اللَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ} [البقرة 255] قَالَ فَأَيُّ آيَةٍ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ تُحِبُّ أَنْ تُصِيبَكَ وَأُمَّتَكَ؟ قَالَ «خَاتِمَةُ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ خَزَائِنِ رَحْمَةِ اللَّهِ مِنْ تَحْتِ عَرْشِهِ أَعْطَاهَا هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ لَمْ تَتْرُكْ خَيْرًا مِنْ خَيْرِ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ إِلَّا اشْتَمَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ»  

darimi:3424Abū Nuʿaym

[Machine] To him is the knowledge of the unseen, indeed I see you weak and feeble, just like the progeny of a dog. Are you amongst the jinn or are you one of them? He said, "No, I am one of them, but I am a special one. However, restore it to me if you overpower me, for I will teach you something beneficial." So he overpowered him and caused him to submit. He said, "Bring it, teach me." He said, "Yes." He said, "Do you recite 'Allah, there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence'?" He said, "Yes." He said, "If you recite it in a house, the devil will leave it, and there will be buzzing noise in it like the buzzing noise of a donkey. Then, the devil will not enter it until morning." Abu Muhammad Ad-Da'eel Ad-Daqiq said, "Ad-Daqiq is the small, Ad-Dahiq is the thin one, Ad-Dali' is one with good ribs, and Al-Khabaj is the wind."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٤حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الشَّعْبِيُّ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ لَقِيَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ فَصَارَعَهُ فَصَرَعَهُ الْإِنْسِيُّ فَقَالَ

لَهُ الْإِنْسِيُّ إِنِّي لَأَرَاكَ ضَئِيلًا شَخِيتًا كَأَنَّ ذُرَيِّعَتَيْكَ ذُرَيِّعَتَا كَلْبٍ فَكَذَاكَ أَنْتُمْ مَعْشَرَ الْجِنِّ أَمْ أَنْتَ مِنْ بَيْنِهِمْ كَذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي مِنْهُمْ لَضَلِيعٌ وَلَكِنْ عَاوِدْنِي الثَّانِيَةَ فَإِنْ صَرَعْتَنِي عَلَّمْتُكَ شَيْئًا يَنْفَعُكَ فَعَاوَدَهُ فَصَرَعَهُ قال هَاتِ عَلِّمْنِي قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ تَقْرَأُ {اللَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ} [البقرة 255]؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَقْرَؤُهَا فِي بَيْتٍ إِلَّا خَرَجَ مِنْهُ الشَّيْطَانُ لَهُ خَبَجٌ كَخَبَجِ الْحِمَارِ ثُمَّ لَا يَدْخُلُهُ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد الضَّئِيلُ الدَّقِيقُ وَالشَّخِيتُ الْمَهْزُولُ وَالضَّلِيعُ جَيِّدُ الْأَضْلَاعِ وَالْخَبَجُ الرِّيحُ  

darimi:3425Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn > Abū al-ʿUmays > al-Shaʿbī

[Machine] "Abdullah, whoever recites ten verses from Surah Al-Baqarah in one night, will not be approached by any Shaytan in that night until morning comes. The verse of the Throne (Ayat al-Kursi), followed by two other verses, and the last three of them are: "To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Whether you disclose what is within yourselves or conceal it, Allah will bring you to account for it. Then He will forgive whom He wills and punish whom He wills, and Allah is over all things competent" [Al-Baqarah 284]."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٥حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ مَنْ قَرَأَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ لَمْ يَدْخُلْ ذَلِكَ الْبَيْتَ شَيْطَانٌ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ أَرْبَعًا مِنْ أَوَّلِهَا وَآيَةُ الْكُرْسِيِّ وَآيَتَينِ بَعْدَهَا وَثَلَاثٌ خَوَاتِيمُهَا أَوَّلُهَا {لِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَإِنْ تُبْدُوا مَا فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْكُمْ بِهِ اللهُ فَيَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَّشَاءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَاءُ وَاللَّهُ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ} [البقرة 284]  

darimi:3426ʿAmr b. ʿĀṣim > Ḥammād > ʿĀṣim > al-Shaʿbī > Ibn Masʿūd

[Machine] "Whoever recites four verses from the beginning of Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayat Al-Kursi, two verses after Ayat Al-Kursi, and three verses from the end of Surah Al-Baqarah, Satan will not approach him or his family that day, and nothing will harm him. And it will not be recited over a person who is insane except that he will be cured."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٦أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ

«مَنْ قَرَأَ أَرْبَعَ آيَاتٍ مِنْ أَوَّلِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ وَآيَةَ الْكُرْسِيِّ وَآيَتَانِ بَعْدَ آيَةِ الْكُرْسِيِّ وَثَلَاثًا مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ لَمْ يَقْرَبْهُ وَلَا أَهْلَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَيْطَانٌ وَلَا شَيْءٌ يَكْرَهُهُ وَلَا يُقْرَأْنَ عَلَى مَجْنُونٍ إِلَّا أَفَاقَ»  

darimi:3427Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > Abū Isḥāq ʿAmman > ʿAlī

[Machine] "That no one will understand, he will not sleep until he reads these verses from the end of Surah Al-Baqarah, and indeed they are a treasure beneath the Throne."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٧حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَمَّنْ سَمِعَ عَلِيًّا يَقُولُ «مَا كُنْتُ أَرَى

أَنَّ أَحَدًا يَعْقِلُ يَنَامُ حَتَّى يَقْرَأَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْآيَاتِ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ وَإِنَّهُنَّ لَمِنْ كَنْزٍ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ»  

darimi:3428Isḥāq b. ʿĪsá > Abū al-Aḥwaṣ > Abū Sinān

[Machine] "Whoever recites ten verses from Al-Baqarah before sleeping, will not forget the Quran. These ten verses include the first four verses, Ayat al-Kursi, and the two verses after it, as well as three verses from the end. Ishaq said, 'He will not forget what he has memorized.'" Abu Muhammad added, "Among them is Al-Mugheerah bin Sumay'."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٨حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ سُبَيْعٍ وَكَانَ من أَصْحَابِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

مَنْ قَرَأَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ مِنَ الْبَقَرَةِ عِنْدَ مَنَامِهِ لَمْ يَنْسَ الْقُرْآنَ أَرْبَعُ آيَاتٍ مِنْ أَوَّلِهَا وَآيَةُ الْكُرْسِيِّ وَآيَتَانِ بَعْدَهَا وَثَلَاثٌ مِنْ آخِرِهَا قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ «لَمْ يَنْسَ مَا قَدْ حَفِظَه» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد مِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَقُولُ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ سُمَيْعٍ  

darimi:3429Isḥāq b. ʿĪsá > Abū Muʿāwiyah > Muḥammad b. Khāzim > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakr al-Mulaykī > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever recites Ayat Al-Kursi and Surah Al-Hamd from Alif-Lam-Mim the Believer's Call until His saying, 'The Forgiver of sin, Acceptor of repentance, severe in punishment, owner of abundance. There is no deity except Him; to Him is the destination' [Ghafir 40:3], he will not see anything that he dislikes until the evening, and whoever recites it in the evening will not see anything that he dislikes until morning."  

الدارمي:٣٤٢٩حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ هُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُلَيْكِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ قَرَأَ آيَةَ الْكُرْسِيِّ وَفَاتِحَةَ حم الْمُؤْمِنِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {غَافِرِ الذَّنبِ وَقَابِلِ التَّوْبِ شَدِيدِ الْعِقَابِ ذِي الطَّوْلِ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ إِلَيْهِ الْمَصِيرُ} [غافر 3] لَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ وَمَنْ قَرَأَهَا حِينَ يُمْسِي لَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ  

darimi:3430ʿAffān > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Ashʿath b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Jarmī > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī > al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr

that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Indeed Allah wrote in a book two thousand years before He created the heavens and the earth, and He sent down two Ayat from it to end Surat Al-Baqarah with. If they are recited for three nights in a home, no Shaitan shall come near it." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2882)   

الدارمي:٣٤٣٠حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَنْبَأَنَا أَشْعَثُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجَرْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَتَبَ كِتَابًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ بِأَلْفَيْ عَامٍ فَأَنْزَلَ مِنْهُ آيَتَيْنِ خَتَمَ بِهِمَا سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ وَلَا تُقْرَآنِ فِي دَارٍ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ فَيَقْرَبُهَا شَيْطَانٌ»  

darimi:3431Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > Manṣūr > Ibrāhīm > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīd > Abū Masʿūd

“Whoever recites the last two Verses of Surat Al-Baqarah at night, that will be sufficient for him.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1369)   

الدارمي:٣٤٣١حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ قَرَأَ الْآيَتَيْنِ الْآخِرَتَيْنِ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ كَفَتَاهُ»  

darimi:3432Abū ʿĀṣim > ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Ziyād > Shahr b. Ḥawshab > Asmāʾ b. Yazīd

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The Greatest Name of Allah is contained in these two verses: 'Allah! There is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence' (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:255) and 'Your god is one God' (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:163)."  

الدارمي:٣٤٣٢حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ قَالَتْ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اسْمُ اللَّهِ الْأَعْظَمُ فِي هَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ {اللَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ} [البقرة 255] {وَإِلَهُكُمْ إِلَهٌ وَاحِدٌ} [البقرة 163]  

darimi:3433Mujāhid > Ibn Mūsá > Maʿn > Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ > Abū al-Zāhiriyyah > Jubayr b. Nufayr

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Verily, Allah has sealed Surah Al-Baqarah with two verses which I have been given from His treasure beneath the Throne. Learn them and teach them to your wives, for indeed they are prayers, recitation of the Qur'an, and invocations.'"  

الدارمي:٣٤٣٣حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدٌ هُوَ ابْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزَّاهِرِيَّةِ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَتَمَ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ بِآيَتَيْنِ أُعْطِيتُهُمَا مِنْ كَنْزِهِ الَّذِي تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ فَتَعَلَّمُوهُنَّ وَعَلِّمُوهُنَّ نِسَاءَكُمْ فَإِنَّهُمَا صَلَاةٌ وَقُرْآنٌ وَدُعَاءٌ»