[Machine] A young boy disobeyed his father, so he offered a sacrifice to Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, that if it were within his power, he would cut off his hand. Allah decreed this for him. He said, "So he sent me to Imran ibn Husayn and said, 'Give my father my greetings and inform him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to urge in his sermons for giving charity and forbade taking interest. So let him make expiation for his right hand and overlook his son.' He also sent me to Samurah with the same message."  

أَنَّ غُلَامًا لِأَبِيهِ أَبَقَ فَجَعَلَ لِلَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ إِنْ قَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَقْطَعَ يَدَهُ قَالَ فَقَدَرَعَلَيْهِ قَالَ فَبَعَثَنِي إِلَى عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَقْرِئْ أَبَاكَ السَّلَامَ وَأَخْبِرْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَحُثُّ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ فَلْيُكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَيَتَجَاوَزْ عَنْ غُلَامِهِ قَالَ وَبَعَثَنِي إِلَى سَمُرَةَ فَقَالَ أَقْرِئْ أَبَاكَ السَّلَامَ وَأَخْبِرْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَحُثُّ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ فَلْيُكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَيَتَجَاوَزْ عَنْ غُلَامِهِ  

[Machine] A father made a vow that if his son survives, he will cut off a part of his hair. When the son survived, he sent me to Imran ibn al-Husayn to ask for clarification. Imran advised me to ask my father to either free his son or to pay compensation for breaking the vow, as the Prophet ﷺ encouraged giving charity and discouraged fulfilling vows through such actions. I then went to Samurah and asked him the same question. He gave a similar response, which was narrated by Ma'mar, Hammam, and Qatadah from Al-Hasan, and Hiyaj from Sa'id ibn Abi Arubah. However, Sa'id ibn Abi Arubah and Hammam ibn Yahya held a different opinion.  

أَنَّ غُلَامًا لِأَبِيهِ أَبَقَ فَجَعَلَ عَلَيْهِ نَذْرًا لَئِنْ قَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ لَيَقْطَعَنَّ مِنْهُ طَابِقًا فَلَمَّا قَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ أَرْسَلَنِي إِلَى عِمْرَانَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ عِمْرَانُ مُرْ أَبَاكَ أَنْ يُعْتِقَ غُلَامَهُ أَوْ يُكَفِّرَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ «فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَحُثُّنَا عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَيَنْهَانَا عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ» فَأَتَيْتُ سَمُرَةَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ عِمْرَانَ هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ وَهَمَّامٌ وَقَتَادَةُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ هَيَّاجٍ «وَخَالَفَهُ سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ وَهَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى»  

[Machine] That a worker for his father remained, so he made a vow to Allah that if he had the ability, he would cut off his hand. So when he was able to do so, he sent me to Imran ibn Husayn and I asked him. He said, "I heard the Prophet ﷺ urging in his sermon for charity and forbidding usury." He also sent me to Samurah and he said, "I heard the Prophet ﷺ urging for charity and forbidding usury." Imam Shafi'i may Allah have mercy on him said, "And if someone were to say that the hands of those who transgressed his limits were cut off and their feet amputated and their eyes cauterized, then it is narrated from Anas ibn Malik and another man that the Prophet ﷺ did not give a sermon after that without commanding charity and forbidding usury." Sheikh may Allah have mercy on him said.  

أَنَّ عَامِلًا لِأَبِيهِ أَبَقَ فَجَعَلَ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهِ إِنْ قَدِرَ عَلَيْهِ لَيَقْطَعَنَّ يَدَهُ فَلَمَّا قَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ بَعَثَنِي إِلَى عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ؓ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَحُثُّ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَنَهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ قَالَ وَبَعَثَنِي إِلَى سَمُرَةَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَحُثُّ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ فَإِنْ قَالَ قَائِلٌ قَدْ قَطَّعَ أَيْدِيَ الَّذِينَ اسْتَاقُوا لِقَاحَهُ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ وَسَمَلَ أَعْيُنَهُمْ فَإِنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ وَرَجُلًا رَوَيَا هَذَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ رَوَيَا فِيهِ أَوْ أَحَدُهُمَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَمْ يَخْطُبْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ خُطْبَةً إِلَّا أَمَرَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ وَنَهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ