Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
abudawud:198Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ > Ibn al-Mubārak > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > Ṣadaqah b. Yasār > ʿAqīl b. Jābir > Jābir

We proceeded in the company of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for the battle of Dhat ar-Riqa. One of the Muslims killed the wife of one of the unbelievers. He (the husband of the woman killed) took an oath saying: I shall not rest until I kill one of the companions of Muhammad. He went out following the footsteps of the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ encamped at a certain place. He said: Who will keep a watch on us? A person from the Muhajirun (Emigrants) and another from the Ansar (Helpers) responded. He said: Go to the mouth of the mountain-pass. When they went to the mouth of the mountain-pass the man from the Muhajirun lay down while the man from the Ansar stood praying. The man (enemy) came to them. When he saw the person he realised that he was the watchman of the Muslims. He shot him with an arrow and hit the target. But he (took the arrow out and) threw it away. He (the enemy) then shot three arrows. Then he (the Muslim) bowed and prostrated and awoke his companion. When he (the enemy) perceived that they (the Muslims) had become aware of his presence, he ran away. When the man from the Muhajirun saw the (man from the Ansar) bleeding, he asked him: Glory be to Allah! Why did you not wake me up the first time when he shot at you. He replied: I was busy reciting a chapter of the Qur'an. I did not like to leave it.  

أبو داود:١٩٨حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَعْنِي فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ الرِّقَاعِ فَأَصَابَ رَجُلٌ امْرَأَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَحَلَفَ أَنْ لاَ أَنْتَهِي حَتَّى أُهَرِيقَ دَمًا فِي أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ فَخَرَجَ يَتْبَعُ أَثَرَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَنَزَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْزِلاً فَقَالَ مَنْ رَجُلٌ يَكْلَؤُنَا فَانْتَدَبَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ كُونَا بِفَمِ الشِّعْبِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ الرَّجُلاَنِ إِلَى فَمِ الشِّعْبِ اضْطَجَعَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ وَقَامَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ يُصَلِّي وَأَتَى الرَّجُلُ فَلَمَّا رَأَى شَخْصَهُ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ رَبِيئَةٌ لِلْقَوْمِ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ حَتَّى رَمَاهُ بِثَلاَثَةِ أَسْهُمٍ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ انْتَبَهَ صَاحِبُهُ فَلَمَّا عَرَفَ أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ نَذِرُوا بِهِ هَرَبَ وَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ مَا بِالأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنَ الدَّمِ قَالَ سَبْحَانَ اللَّهِ أَلاَ أَنْبَهْتَنِي أَوَّلَ مَا رَمَى قَالَ كُنْتُ فِي سُورَةٍ أَقْرَأُهَا فَلَمْ أُحِبَّ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Aḥmad, Ḥākim, Ibn Ḥibbān, Bayhaqī
ahmad:14704Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq > Ibn al-Mubārak > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq Qirāʾah > Ṣadaqah b. Yasār > ʿAqīl b. Jābir > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the battle of Dhāt al-Riqā‘. A woman from the polytheists was injured, so when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ departed with the caravan, her husband came and he was absent. He swore that he would not cease until he shed blood among the companions of Muhammad ﷺ . He went out following the traces of the Prophet ﷺ , and the Prophet ﷺ settled in a house. He asked, "Who is guarding us tonight?" A man from the Muhājirīn and a man from the Anṣār responded saying, "We will, O Messenger of Allah." He said, "Then be at the mouth of the valley." They descended to the valley and when the two men reached the mouth of the valley, the Ansārī said to the Muhājirī, "Which part of the night do you prefer that I relieve you?" The beginning or the end? He replied, "Relieve me at the beginning." So the Muhājirī laid down to sleep, and the Ansārī stood to pray. Then the man came, and when he saw the Muhājirī, he knew that he was their guard, so he shot an arrow at him. The Muhājirī put the arrow back into him, and remained standing strong. Then the man shot another arrow, and the Muhājirī pushed it back into him and remained standing strong. He returned to him with a third arrow, and the Muhājirī put it back into him and remained standing strong. Then he performed the rukū‘ (bowing) and sujūd (prostration), and beckoned for his companion. He said, "Sit down, for you have been given (the opportunity)." He jumped up, and when the man saw the two of them, he knew that they had vowed to fight him, so he ran away. The Muhājirī looked at the blood on the Ansārī and said, "Glory be to Allah! Didn't you wake me up?" He replied, "I was reciting a verse in the Qur'an and I did not want to cut it off until I completed it." When the shooting began, I performed the rukū‘, and I saw you. I swear by Allah, if it were not for my duty to protect you commanded by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , my life would have been lost before I cut off their hands or destroyed them.  

أحمد:١٤٧٠٤حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قِرَاءَةً حَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ الرِّقَاعِ فَأُصِيبَتْ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺقَافِلًا وَجَاءَ زَوْجُهَا وَكَانَ غَائِبًا فَحَلَفَ أَنْ لَا يَنْتَهِيَ حَتَّى يُهْرِيقَ دَمًا فِي أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ يَتْبَعُ أَثَرَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَنَزَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْزِلًا فَقَالَ مَنْ رَجُلٌ يَكْلَؤُنَا لَيْلَتَنَا هَذِهِ؟ فَانْتَدَبَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَا نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ فَكُونُوا بِفَمِ الشِّعْبِ قَالَ وَكَانُوا نَزَلُوا إِلَى شِعْبٍ مِنَ الْوَادِي فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ الرَّجُلَانِ إِلَى فَمِ الشِّعْبِ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِلْمُهَاجِرِيِّ أَيُّ اللَّيْلِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ أَكْفِيَكَهُ؟ أَوَّلَهُ أَوْ آخِرَهُ؟ قَالَ اكْفِنِي أَوَّلَهُ فَاضْطَجَعَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ فَنَامَ وَقَامَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يُصَلِّي وَأَتَى الرَّجُلُ فَلَمَّا رَأَى شَخْصَ الرَّجُلِ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ رَبِيئَةُ الْقَوْمِ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ رَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ آخَرَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ بِثَالِثٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ أَهَبَّ صَاحِبَهُ فَقَالَ اجْلِسْ فَقَدْ أُوتِيتَ فَوَثَبَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُمَا الرَّجُلُ عَرَفَ أَنْ قَدْ نَذَرُوا بِهِ فَهَرَبَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ مَا بِالْأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنَ الدِّمَاءِ قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ أَلَا أَهْبَبْتَنِي قَالَ كُنْتُ فِي سُورَةٍ أَقْرَؤُهَا فَلَمْ أُحِبَّ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا حَتَّى أُنْفِذَهَا فَلَمَّا تَابَعَ الرَّمْيَ رَكَعْتُ فَأُرِيتُكَ وَايْمُ اللهِ لَوْلَا أَنْ أُضَيِّعَ ثَغْرًا أَمَرَنِيرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِحِفْظِهِ لَقَطَعَ نَفْسِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا أَوْ أُنْفِذَهَا  

hakim:557Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār > Yūnus b. Bukayr > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > Ṣadaqah b. Yasār > Ibn Jābir / ʿAqīl b. Jābir Sammāh Salamah al-Abrash > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] We went with the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم on the expedition of Dhat al-Riqa'a from a place full of palm trees. One of the Muslims happened to approach a woman from the polytheists and took her, then when the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم left with the caravan, he went to her husband who was absent. When he was informed of the news, he swore not to stop shedding the blood of the companions of the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم until it settled in his heart. He then went to follow the traces of the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم. The Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم stopped at a place and said, "Who will guard us tonight?" A man from the Emigrants and a man from the Helpers came forward and said, "We will, O Messenger of Allah." He said, "Then be at the mouth of the valley." The Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم and his companions had settled at the valley. When the two men reached the mouth of the valley, the Helper asked the Emigrant, "Which part of the night do you prefer for me to guard?" He said, "I prefer you to guard the first part." So the Emigrant rested, and the Helper started to pray. Then the husband of the woman came, and when he saw a person, he recognized him as the lord of his people, so he shot an arrow at him. The Helper withdrew the arrow and put it in himself, and he remained standing in prayer. Then the husband tried to shoot the Helper with another arrow, but the Helper withdrew it and put it in himself, and he remained standing in prayer. Then he tried for the third time, but this time the Helper allowed it to hit him, then he performed a prostration and alerted his companion, saying, "Sit down, I have established myself." He then jumped up, and when the man saw them, he realized that he had made a vow regarding them, so he ran away. When the Emigrant saw the blood on the Helper from the injuries inflicted by the arrows, he said, "Glory be to Allah! Why didn't you call me when he first shot you?" The Helper replied, "I was in the middle of reciting a surah and I did not want to interrupt it until I completed it. When he continued to shoot me, I performed a prostration and warned you. By Allah, if it were not for the order of the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم to protect him, my life would have been cut off before I finished reciting the surah or performed the prostration."  

الحاكم:٥٥٧حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جَابِرٍ وَهُوَ عَقِيلُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ سَمَّاهُ سَلَمَةُ الْأَبْرَشُ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ الرِّقَاعِ مِنْ نَخْلٍ فَأَصَابَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ ﷺ قَافِلًا أَتَى زَوْجُهَا وَكَانَ غَائِبًا فَلَمَّا أُخْبِرَ الْخَبَرَ حَلَفَ لَا يَنْتَهِي حَتَّى يُهْرِيقَ فِي أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ دَمًا فَخَرَجَ يَتْبَعُ أَثَرَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْزِلًا فَقَالَ «مَنْ رَجُلٌ يَكْلَؤُنَا لَيْلَتَنَا هَذِهِ» فَانْتُدِبَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَا نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «فَكُونَا بِفَمِ الشِّعْبِ» قَالَ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ قَدْ نَزَلُوا إِلَى الشِّعْبِ مِنَ الْوَادِي فَلَمَّا أَنْ خَرَجَ الرَّجُلَانِ إِلَى فَمِ الشِّعْبِ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِلْمُهَاجِرِيِّ أَيُّ اللَّيْلِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ أَكْفِيَكَهُ؟ قَالَ اكْفِنِي أَوَّلَهُ فَاضْطَجَعَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ وَقَامَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يُصَلِّي قَالَ وَأَتَى زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى شَخَصَ الرَّجُلِ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ رَبِيَّةُ الْقَوْمِ قَالَ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ قَالَ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ رَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ آخَرَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ أَهَبَّ صَاحِبَهُ فَقَالَ اجْلِسْ فَقَدْ أَثْبَتُ فَوَثَبَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُمَا الرَّجُلُ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ نَذَرَ بِهِ فَهَرَبَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ مَا بِالْأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنَ الدِّمَاءِ قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ أَفَلَا أَهْبَبْتَنِي أَوَّلَ مَا رَمَاكَ قَالَ كُنْتُ فِي سُورَةٍ أَقْرَؤُهَا فَلَمْ أُحِبَّ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا حَتَّى أُنْفِذَهَا فَلَمَّا تَابَعَ عَلَيَّ الرَّمْيَ رَكَعْتُ فَآذَنْتُكَ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لَوْلَا أَنْ أُضَيِّعَ ثَغْرًا أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِحِفْظِهِ لَقُطِعَ نَفَسِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا أَوْ أُنْفِذَهَا «»  

هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ فَقَدِ احْتَجَّ مُسْلِمٌ بِأَحَادِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ فَأَمَّا عَقِيلُ بْنُ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَإِنَّهُ أَحْسَنُ حَالًا مِنْ أَخَوَيْهِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهَذِهِ سُنَّةٌ ضَيِّقَةٌ قَدِ اعْتَقَدَ أَئِمَّتُنَا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّ خُرُوجَ الدَّمِ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَخْرَجِ الْحَدَثِ لَا يُوجِبُ الْوُضُوءَ صحيح
ibnhibban:1096al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān al-Shaybānī > Ḥibbān b. Mūsá > ʿAbdullāh > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > Ṣadaqah b. Yasār > ʿAqīl b. Jābir > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] "We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the battle of Dhat ar-Riqa', and a Muslim man had relations with the wife of a polytheist. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concluded the campaign and left, the husband came and confronted his wife, who had been absent. When he was informed of what had happened, he swore not to stop shedding the blood of the companions of Muhammad ﷺ until he avenged the act. He went out to pursue the footsteps of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . The Messenger of Allah ﷺ settled in a spot and said, 'Who will cover our night?'. A man from the Muhajireen and a man from the Ansar volunteered and said, 'We will, O Messenger of Allah'. He ﷺ said, 'Then remain at the mouth of the valley'. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his companions descended into a valley. When the two men reached the mouth of the valley, the Ansari said to the Muhajir, 'Which part of the night do you prefer that I cover for you, the first or the last?'. The Muhajir answered, 'Let me take the first part'. So the Muhajir lay down and slept while the Ansari stood and prayed. Then the husband of the woman approached, and when he saw someone, he recognized him as one of the leaders of the group. He shot an arrow at him, which hit him, so the man placed it in him, the husband of the woman pulled the arrow out, placed it again, and stayed standing in prayer. The Ansari continued this for a second time, and a third time. Then he performed the Rukoo' and the Sujood, and motioned to his companion saying, 'Get up, for I have been hit'. So his companion rose and fled. When the man saw the blood on the Ansari, he said, 'SubhanAllah! Did you not come to assist me when you were first shot at?'. The Ansari replied, 'I was reciting a Surah which I did not want to interrupt until I completed it. When you continued to shoot, I performed another Rukoo' prayer, and when you continued to shoot, I completed the Surah in prayer. By Allah, if the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had not ordered me to stand guard, I would have preferred death over leaving it incomplete'."  

ابن حبّان:١٠٩٦أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ الرِّقَاعِ أَصَابَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ امْرَأَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَافِلًا أَتَى زَوْجُهَا وَكَانَ غَائِبًا فَلَمَّا أُخْبِرَ حَلَفَ لَا يَنْتَهِي حَتَّى يُهْرِيقَ فِي أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ دَمًا فَخَرَجَ يَتْبَعُ أَثَرَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْزِلًا فَقَالَ «مَنْ رَجُلٌ يَكْلَؤُنَا لَيْلَتَنَا هَذِهِ؟ » فَانْتُدِبَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَا نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ ﷺ «فَكُونَا بِ فَمِ الشِّعْبِ» قَالَ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ نَزَلُوا إِلَى شِعْبٍ مِنَ الْوَادِي فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ الرَّجُلَانِ إِلَى فَمِ الشِّعْبِ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِلْمُهَاجِرِيِّ أَيُّ اللَّيْلِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ أَكْفِيَكَ أَوَّلَهُ أَوْ آخِرَهُ؟ قَالَ اكْفِنِي أَوَّلَهُ قَالَ فَاضْطَجَعَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ فَنَامَ وَقَامَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يُصَلِّي وَأَتَى زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى شَخَصَ الرَّجُلِ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ رَبِيئَةَ الْقَوْمِ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ رَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ آخَرَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ أَهَبَّ صَاحِبَهُ وَقَالَ اجْلِسْ فَقَدْ أُتِيتُ فَوَثَبَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُمَا الرَّجُلُ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ نَذِرَ بِهِ هَرَبَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ مَا بِالْأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنَ الدِّمَاءِ قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ أَفَلَا أَهْبَبْتَنِي أَوَّلَ مَا رَمَاكَ؟ قَالَ كُنْتُ فِي سُورَةٍ أَقْرَؤُهَا فَلَمْ أُحِبَّ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا حَتَّى أُنْفِذَهَا فَلَمَّا تَابَعَ عَلَيَّ الرَّمْيَ رَكَعْتُ فَآذَنْتُكَ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لَوْلَا أَنْ أُضَيِّعَ ثَغْرًا أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِحِفْظِهِ لَقَطَعَ نَفْسِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا أَوْ أُنْفِذَهَا  

bayhaqi:663Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār > Yūnus b. Bukayr > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > Ṣadaqah b. Yasār > ʿAqīl b. Jābir > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the expedition of Thaat ar-Riqa' from a date grove. A Muslim man accidentally struck the wife of a man from the polytheists. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished his army's preparations and left, he went to her husband who was absent. When he heard the news, he swore not to stop until he shed the blood of the companions of Muhammad. He went out to follow the trace of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , who stopped in a place and said, "Who will protect us tonight?" One man from the Muhajireen and another from the Ansar responded, saying, "We will, O Messenger of Allah." He instructed them to stay near the mouth of the valley. When they reached the mouth of the valley, the Ansari asked the Muhajir, "Which part of the night do you prefer for me to protect you, the beginning or the end?" The Muhajir replied, "No, you should protect me first." So the Muhajir laid down to sleep, while the Ansari began praying. The husband of the woman came, and when he saw the man, he recognized him as the leader of his people, so he shot an arrow at him, which hit him. He pulled it out and put it back, remaining standing to continue his prayer. Then the man shot another arrow at him, which hit him. He pulled it out and put it back, remaining standing to continue his prayer. Then the man shot a third arrow at him, which hit him. He pulled it out and put it back, and then he bowed and prostrated. His companion said to him, "Sit down, you have been affirmed." He leaped up, and when the man saw him, he realized that they had made a solemn vow concerning him, so he fled. When the Muhajir saw the Ansari covered in blood, he said, "Glory be to Allah! Why didn't you wake me up when he shot at you the first time?" The Ansari replied, "I was reciting a surah that I did not want to cut off until I completed it. When he shot at me the second time, I bowed. I was following the orders of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to be cautious, otherwise I would have killed myself before he killed me or completed his task."  

البيهقي:٦٦٣أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ الرِّقَاعِ مِنْ نَخْلٍ فَأَصَابَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ امْرَأَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَافِلًا أَتَى زَوْجُهَا وَكَانَ غَائِبًا فَلَمَّا أُخْبِرَ الْخَبَرَ حَلَفَ لَا يَنْتَهِي حَتَّى يُهْرِيقَ فِي أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ دَمًا فَخَرَجَ يَتْبَعُ أَثَرَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْزِلًا فَقَالَ مَنْ رَجُلٌ يَكْلَأُنَا لَيْلَتَنَا هَذِهِ فَانْتَدَبَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَا نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ فَكُونَا بِفَمِ الشِّعْبِ فَلَمَّا أَنْ خَرَجَا إِلَى فَمِ الشِّعْبِ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِلْمُهَاجِرِيِّ أَيُّ اللَّيْلِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ أَكْفِيَكَهُ أَوَّلُهُ أَوْ آخِرُهُ؟ قَالَ بَلِ اكْفِنِي أَوَّلَهُ فَاضْطَجَعَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ فَنَامَ وَقَامَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يُصَلِّي وَأَتَى زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى شَخَصَ الرَّجُلِ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ رَبِيئَةُ الْقَوْمِ فَرَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ رَمَاهُ بِسَهْمٍ آخَرَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ فَنَزَعَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ أَهَبَّ صَاحِبُهُ فَقَالَ اجْلِسْ فَقَدْ أُثْبِتَّ فَوَثَبَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُمَا الرَّجُلُ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ نَذَرَا بِهِ فَهَرَبَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ مَا بِالْأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنَ الدِّمَاءِ قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ أَفَلَا أَهْبَبْتَنِي أَوَّلَ مَا رَمَاكَ قَالَ كُنْتُ فِي سُورَةٍ أَقْرَأُهَا فَلَمْ أُحِبَّ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا حَتَّى أُنْفِدَهَا فَلَمَّا تَابَعَ عَلَيَّ الرَّمْيَ رَكَعْتُ فَآذَنْتُكَ وَايْمُ اللهِ لَوْلَا أَنْ أُضَيِّعَ ثَغْرًا أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِحِفْظِهِ لَقَطَعْتُ نَفْسِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا أَوْ أُنْفِدَهَا