On the day of Badr, the Prophet ﷺ ordered that the corpses of twenty four leaders of Quraish should be thrown into one of the dirty dry wells of Badr. (It was a habit of the Prophet ﷺ that whenever he conquered some people, he used to stay at the battle-field for three nights. So, on the third day of the battle of Badr, he ordered that his she-camel be saddled, then he set out, and his companions followed him saying among themselves." "Definitely he (i.e. the Prophet) is proceeding for some great purpose." When he halted at the edge of the well, he addressed the corpses of the Quraish infidels by their names and their fathers' names, "O so-and-so, son of so-and-so and O so-and-so, son of so-andso! Would it have pleased you if you had obeyed Allah and His Apostle? We have found true what our Lord promised us. Have you too found true what your Lord promised you? "ʿUmar said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! You are speaking to bodies that have no souls!" Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, you do not hear, what I say better than they do." (Qatada said, "Allah brought them to life (again) to let them hear him, to reprimand them and slight them and take revenge over them and caused them to feel remorseful and regretful.")  

أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلاً مِنْ صَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَقُذِفُوا فِي طَوِيٍّ مِنْ أَطْوَاءِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُخْبِثٍ وَكَانَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلاَثَ لَيَالٍ فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِبَدْرٍ الْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ أَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَشُدَّ عَلَيْهَا رَحْلُهَا ثُمَّ مَشَى وَاتَّبَعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ وَقَالُوا مَا نُرَى يَنْطَلِقُ إِلاَّ لِبَعْضِ حَاجَتِهِ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى شَفَةِ الرَّكِيِّ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ يَا فُلاَنُ بْنَ فُلاَنٍ وَيَا فُلاَنُ بْنَ فُلاَنٍ أَيَسُرُّكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ أَطَعْتُمُ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقًّا فَهَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا تُكَلِّمُ مِنْ أَجْسَادٍ لاَ أَرْوَاحَ لَهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ أَحْيَاهُمُ اللَّهُ حَتَّى أَسْمَعَهُمْ قَوْلَهُ تَوْبِيخًا وَتَصْغِيرًا وَنَقِيمَةً وَحَسْرَةً وَنَدَمًا  

[Machine] It is narrated that when the Prophet ﷺ would engage in battle against a people and defeat them, he would stay in the battleground for three nights. And on the day of the Battle of Badr, when he ordered the bodies of the Quraish to be thrown into a well in Badr, he said, "Then he went to them and we followed him, and he said, 'O Abu Jahl bin Hisham, O Utbah bin Rabiah, O Shaybah bin Rabiah, O Walid bin Utbah, have you found what your Lord promised you to be true? For I have found what my Lord promised me to be true.' Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) then said, 'O Messenger of Allah, are you speaking to lifeless bodies?' He said, 'By the One who has sent me with the truth, you cannot hear better from them than what I say.' Qatadah said, 'Allah sent him (the Prophet) to admonish them, belittle them, and degrade them.' He said at the beginning of the narration, 'After he finished with the people of Badr, he stayed in the battleground for three nights.'  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا قَاتَلَ قَوْمًا فَهَزَمَهُمْ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثًا وَأَنَّهُ لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ أَمَرَ بِصَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَأُلْقُوا فِي قَلِيبٍ مِنْ قُلُبِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُنْتِنٍ قَالَ ثُمَّ رَاحَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَرُحْنَا مَعَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا أَبَا جَهْلِ بْنَ هِشَامٍ وَيَا عُتْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ وَيَا شَيْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ وَيَا وَلِيدَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ هَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا؟ فَإِنِّي قَدْ وَجَدْتُ مَا وَعَدَنِي رَبِّي حَقًّا قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَتُكَلِّمُ أَجْسَادًا لَا أَرْوَاحَ فِيهَا قَالَ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِيبِالْحَقِّ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ بَعَثَهُمُ اللهُ ﷻ لِيَسْمَعُوا كَلَامَهُ تَوْبِيخًا وَصَغَارًا وَتَقْمِئَةً قَالَ فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَدِيثِ لَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثًا  

On the day of Badr, the Prophet ﷺ ordered that the corpses of twenty four leaders of Quraish should be thrown into one of the dirty dry wells of Badr. (It was a habit of the Prophet ﷺ that whenever he conquered some people, he used to stay at the battle-field for three nights. So, on the third day of the battle of Badr, he ordered that his she-camel be saddled, then he set out, and his companions followed him saying among themselves." "Definitely he (i.e. the Prophet) is proceeding for some great purpose." When he halted at the edge of the well, he addressed the corpses of the Quraish infidels by their names and their fathers' names, "O so-and-so, son of so-and-so and O so-and-so, son of so-andso! Would it have pleased you if you had obeyed Allah and His Apostle? We have found true what our Lord promised us. Have you too found true what your Lord promised you? "ʿUmar said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! You are speaking to bodies that have no souls!" Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, you do not hear, what I say better than they do." (Qatada said, "Allah brought them to life (again) to let them hear him, to reprimand them and slight them and take revenge over them and caused them to feel remorseful and regretful.") (Using translation from Bukhārī 3976)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْ صَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَقُذِفُوا فِي طَوِيٍّ مِنْ أَطْوَاءِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُخْبِثٍ وَكَانَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِبَدْرٍ الْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ أَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَشُدَّ عَلَيْهَا رَحْلُهَا ثُمَّ مَشَى وَاتَّبَعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالَ مَا نُرَاهُ إِلَّا يَنْطَلِقُ لِيَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى شَفَةِ الرَّكِيِّ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ يَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ وَيَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ أَيَسُرُّكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ أَطَعْتُمُ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقًّا فَهَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا تُكَلِّمُ مِنْ أَجْسَادٍ لَا أَرْوَاحَ لَهَا فَقَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ أَحْيَاهُمُ اللهُ حَتَّى أَسْمَعَهُمْ قَوْلَهُ تَوْبِيخًا وَتَصْغِيرًا وَتَقْمِئَةً وَحَسْرَةً وَنَدَامَةً  

[Machine] The Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , ordered twenty-five men from the people of Quraysh to be thrown into a ditch made of killed camels in the valley of Badr. He used to stay at the battleground for three nights whenever he showed up before a tribe. So, when he showed up before the people of Badr, he stayed for three nights until the third day when he commanded his camel to be brought and it was tightened with its saddle. Then he set off, and his companions followed him. They said, "We do not see him setting off unless he has some personal need to fulfill." He said, "Until he reached the edge of the ditch." Then he started calling them by their names and the names of their fathers, saying, "O so-and-so, son of so-and-so, did Allah and His Messenger fulfill the promise of your Lord truthfully?" `Umar said, "O Prophet of Allah, are you speaking to bodies that have no souls in them?" He said, "By the One in Whose Hand is the soul of Muhammad, you cannot hear my words any better than they can, but they are prevented from replying." Qatadah said that Allah brought them to life to hear his words of rebuke and censure.  

أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ بِبِضْعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْ صَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَأُلْقُوا فِي طَوِيٍّ مِنْ أَطْوَاءِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُخْبِثٍ قَالَ وَكَانَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ قَالَ فَلَمَّا ظَهَرَ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ أَقَامَ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ الْيَوْمُ الثَّالِثُ أَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَشُدَّتْ بِرَحْلِهَا ثُمَّ مَشَى وَاتَّبَعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ قَالُوا فَمَا نَرَاهُ يَنْطَلِقُ إِلَّا لِيَقْضِيَحَاجَتَهُ قَالَ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى شَفَةِ الطَّوِيِّ قَالَ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ يَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ أَسَرَّكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ أَطَعْتُمُ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ هَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا؟ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ مَا تُكَلِّمُ مِنْ أَجْسَادٍ لَا أَرْوَاحَ فِيهَا قَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ أَحْيَاهُمُ اللهُ ﷻ لَهُ حَتَّى سَمِعُوا قَوْلَهُ تَوْبِيخًا وَتَصْغِيرًا وَنَقِيمَةً  

[Machine] About Abu Talha, then indeed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered on the day of Badr twenty-four men from the ranks of the Quraish to be thrown into a pit in the valleys of Badr. And whenever he would appear before a people, he preferred to camp with them for three nights. So, on the third day, he commanded his camel to be saddled and he rode it and his companions followed him. They said, "We do not see him departing except for some of his needs." Until he reached the edge of the sand dune, then he called them by their names and their fathers' names, saying, "O so-and-so son of so-and-so, are you pleased that you have obeyed Allah and His Messenger? Verily, we have found what our Lord has promised us to be true. Have you found what your Lord promised you to be true?" Umar bin Al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "O Messenger of Allah, are you speaking to bodies without souls?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "By the One in Whose hand is my soul, you do not hear what I say more than they do." Qatada said, "Allah has given them life until He made them hear rebuke, belittlement, punishment, regret, and remorse."  

عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْ صَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَقُذِفُوا فِي طَويٍّ مِنْ أَطْوَاءِ بَدْرٍ وَكَانَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِعَرْصَتِهِمْ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الثَّالِثِ أَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَشُدَّ عَلَيْهَا فَرَحَلَهَا ثُمَّ مَشَى وَتَبِعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالُوا مَا نَرَاهُ يَنْطَلِقُ إِلَّا لِبَعْضِ حَاجَتِهِ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى شَفَةَ الرَّكِيِّ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ يَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ أَيَسُرُّكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ أَطَعْتُمُ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقًّا فَهَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا تَكَلَّمَ مِنْ أَجْسَادٍ لَا أَرْوَاحَ لَهَا؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ» قَالَ قَتَادَةُ أَحْيَاهُمُ اللَّهُ حَتَّى أَسْمَعَهُمْ تَوْبِيخًا وَتَصْغِيرًا وَنِقْمَةً وَحَسْرَةً وَتَنَدُّمًا