The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would accept a present, but would not accept alms (sadaqah). And Wahb bin Baqiyyah narrated to us, elsewhere, from Khalid, from Muhammad ibn Amr said on the authority of AbuSalamah, and he did not mention the name of Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to accept presents but not alms (sadaqah). This version adds: So a Jewess presented him at Khaybar with a roasted sheep which she had poisoned. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ate of it and the people also ate. He then said: Take away your hands (from the food), for it has informed me that it is poisoned. Bishr ibn al-Bara' ibn Ma'rur al-Ansari died. So he (the Prophet) sent for the Jewess (and said to her): What motivated you to do the work you have done? She said: If you were a prophet, it would not harm you; but if you were a king, I should rid the people of you. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then ordered regarding her and she was killed. He then said about the pain of which he died: I continued to feel pain from the morsel which I had eaten at Khaybar. This is the time when it has cut off my aorta.

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقْبَلُ الْهَدِيَّةَ وَلاَ يَأْكُلُ الصَّدَقَةَ وَحَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقْبَلُ الْهَدِيَّةَ وَلاَ يَأْكُلُ الصَّدَقَةَ زَادَ فَأَهْدَتْ لَهُ يَهُودِيَّةٌ بِخَيْبَرَ شَاةً مَصْلِيَّةً سَمَّتْهَا فَأَكَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْهَا وَأَكَلَ الْقَوْمُ فَقَالَ ارْفَعُوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ فَإِنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّهَا مَسْمُومَةٌ فَمَاتَ بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ مَعْرُورٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى الْيَهُودِيَّةِ مَا حَمَلَكِ عَلَى الَّذِي صَنَعْتِ قَالَتْ إِنْ كُنْتَ نَبِيًّا لَمْ يَضُرَّكَ الَّذِي صَنَعْتُ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ مَلِكًا أَرَحْتُ النَّاسَ مِنْكَ فَأَمَرَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُتِلَتْ ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي وَجَعِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ مَا زِلْتُ أَجِدُ مِنَ الأَكْلَةِ الَّتِي أَكَلْتُ بِخَيْبَرَ فَهَذَا أَوَانُ قَطَعَتْ أَبْهَرِي

[AI] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to eat gifts and not accept charity. A woman from the Jews of Khaybar presented him with a roasted sheep as a gift, so he ate from it and also gave some to Bishr bin al-Bara'ah. Then the Prophet ﷺ raised his hand and said, "This sheep informs me that it is poisoned." Bishr bin al-Bara'ah died from the poison. The Prophet ﷺ sent a message to the woman saying, "What made you do what you did?" She replied, "If you are a prophet, it would not harm you, and if you are a king, I would save the people from you." In his illness, the Prophet ﷺ said, "I still feel the effects of the food I ate in Khaybar. This is the time when my aorta will be severed."

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَأْكُلُ الْهَدِيَّةَ وَلَا يَقْبَلُ الصَّدَقَةَ فَأَهْدَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ يَهُودِ خَيْبَرَ شَاةً مَصْلِيَّةً فَتَنَاوَلَ مِنْهَا وَتَنَاوَلَ مِنْهَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ هَذِهِ تُخْبِرُنِي أَنَّهَا مَسْمُومَةٌ» فَمَاتَ بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «مَا حَمَلَكِ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتِ؟» فَقَالَتْ إِنْ كُنْتَ نَبِيًّا لَمْ يَضُرَّكَ شَيْءٌ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ مَلِكًا أَرَحْتُ النَّاسَ مِنْكَ فَقَالَ فِي مَرَضِهِ «مَا زِلْتُ مِنَ الْأُكْلَةِ الَّتِي أَكَلْتُ بِخَيْبَرَ فَهَذَا أَوَانُ انْقِطَاعِ أَبْهَرِي»

[AI] A Jewish woman invited the Prophet ﷺ and his companions to a meal that included a poisonous sheep. When they sat down to eat, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took a bite of the food and then said to them, "Stop, for this sheep is poisoned." The Jewish woman asked him, "What harmed you? I wanted to see if you were a true prophet. This poison would not harm you, but if you were not a prophet, I would save people from you." However, Shirah, the son of Al-Baraa, ate from it and died. Therefore, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered for the Jewish woman to be killed. This incident is mentioned in Sahih Muslim and it has not been contradicted. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in his summary.

أَنَّ امْرَأَةً يَهُودِيَّةً دَعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابًا لَهُ عَلَى شَاةٍ مَصْلِيَّةٍ فَلَمَّا قَعَدُوا يَأْكُلُونَ أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لُقْمَةً فَوَضَعَهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُمْ «أَمْسِكُوا إِنَّ هَذِهِ الشَّاةَ مَسْمُومَةٌ» فَقَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيَّةِ وَيْلَكِ لِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ سَمَّمْتِنِي؟ قَالَتْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَعْلَمَ إِنْ كُنْتَ نَبِيًّا فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَضُرُّكَ وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ أَنْ أُرِيحَ النَّاسَ مِنْكَ وَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ فَمَاتَ فَقَتَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

[AI] A Jew woman presented a roasted sheep to the Prophet ﷺ, and he ate from it. Then she said, "I informed you that it was poisoned." Bishr ibn al-Bara' died from it. The Prophet ﷺ sent for her and asked, "What led you to do such an act?" She replied, "I wanted to test whether you were a true Prophet or a king. If you were a Prophet, it would not harm you, and if you were a king, I would relieve people from you." The Prophet ﷺ ordered her to be executed.

أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّةَ أَهْدَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ شَاةً مَصْلِيَّةً فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّهَا مَسْمُومَةٌ» فَمَاتَ بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ مِنْهَا فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ «مَا حَمَلَكِ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتِ؟» قَالَتْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَعْلَمَ إِنْ كُنْتَ نَبِيًّا لَمْ يَضُرَّكَ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ مَلِكًا أَرَحْتُ النَّاسَ مِنْكَ فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَقُتِلَتْ

[AI] It was presented to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of Khaybar a cooked sheep. He and Bashir bin Al-Bara' bin Ma'rur ate from it, then both of them became seriously ill. Eventually, Bashir died. When he died, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent to the Jewish woman who had presented it and said, "What did you feed us, may Allah curse you?" She replied, "I poisoned you." He asked, "What made you do that?" She said, "I heard you mention that if you were a prophet, it would not harm you, but if you were not, I wanted to relieve people from you." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered her to be crucified.

أُهْدِيَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرٍ شَاةٌ مَصْلِيَّةٌ فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا هُوَ وَبِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ مَعْرُورٍ فَمَرِضَا مَرَضًا شَدِيدًا ثُمَّ إِنَّ بَشَرًا مَاتَ فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْيَهُودِيَّةِ الَّتِي أَهْدَتْهَا فَقَالَ «مَا أَطْعَمْتِنَا وَيْحَكِ؟» فَقَالَتْ أَطْعَمْتُكَ السُّمَّ قَالَ «مَا حَمَلَكِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ؟» قَالَتْ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُكَ تَذْكُرُ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ نَبِيًّا عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهَا لَا تَضُرُّكَ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُرِيحَ النَّاسَ مِنْكَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصُلِبَتْ

[AI] A Jewish woman invited the Prophet ﷺ and his companions to a sheep that was poisoned. When they sat down to eat, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took a bite of food and then said to them, "Stop, this sheep is poisoned." He asked the Jewish woman, "What made you poison me?" She replied, "I wanted to test if you were truly a Prophet. If you were, then the poison would not harm you. And if not, then I would save people from you." Then Bashir ibn Al-Bara' ate from it and died. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ killed the woman who poisoned him. Abu Al-Hasan ibn Abdan narrated to us that Ahmad ibn Ubayd told us, who narrated from Ismail ibn Ishaq Al-Thaqafi, who narrated from Abu Hammam Al-Walid ibn Shuja', who narrated from Abbad ibn Al-Awwam, who narrated from Muhammad ibn Amr, who narrated from Abu Salamah, who narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ killed her, meaning the one who poisoned him.

أَنَّ امْرَأَةً يَهُودِيَّةً دَعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابًا لَهُ عَلَى شَاةٍ مَصْلِيَّةٍ فَلَمَّا قَعَدُوا يَأْكُلُونَ أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لُقْمَةً فَوَضَعَهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَمْسِكُوا إِنَّ هَذِهِ الشَّاةَ مَسْمُومَةٌ فَقَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيَّةِ وَيْلَكِ لِأِيِّ شَيْءٍ سَمَمْتِنِي؟ قَالَتْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَعْلَمَ إِنْ كُنْتَ نَبِيًّا فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَضُرُّكَ وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرُ ذَلِكَ أَنْ أُرِيحَ النَّاسَ مِنْكَ فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ فَمَاتَ فَقَتَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ 16011 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَتَلَهَا يَعْنِي الَّتِي سَمَّتْهُ