8. Ṣalāh (Ritual Prayer)

٨۔ كتاب الصلاة

8.54 To offer As-Salat (the prayer) in a church or in a temple etc.

٨۔٥٤ باب الصَّلاَةِ فِي الْبِيعَةِ

[Machine] And 'Umar said, "We do not enter your churches because of the statues in them." And Ibn Abbas used to pray in the (church) courtyard except when there were statues in it.

وَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ إِنَّا لاَ نَدْخُلُ كَنَائِسَكُمْ مِنْ أَجْلِ التَّمَاثِيلِ الَّتِي فِيهَا الصُّوَرَ. وَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُصَلِّي فِي الْبِيعَةِ إِلاَّ بِيعَةً فِيهَا تَمَاثِيلُ.

bukhari:434Muḥammad > ʿAbdah > Hishām b. ʿUrwah from his father > ʿĀʾishah

Um Salama told Messenger of Allah ﷺ about a church which she had seen in Ethiopia and which was called Mariya. She told him about the pictures which she had seen in it. Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If any righteous pious man dies amongst them, they would build a place of worship at his grave and make these pictures in it; they are the worst creatures in the sight of Allah."  

البخاري:٤٣٤حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ ذَكَرَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَنِيسَةً رَأَتْهَا بِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ يُقَالُ لَهَا مَارِيَةُ فَذَكَرَتْ لَهُ مَا رَأَتْ فِيهَا مِنَ الصُّوَرِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُولَئِكَ قَوْمٌ إِذَا مَاتَ فِيهِمُ الْعَبْدُ الصَّالِحُ أَوِ الرَّجُلُ الصَّالِحُ بَنَوْا عَلَى قَبْرِهِ مَسْجِدًا وَصَوَّرُوا فِيهِ تِلْكَ الصُّوَرَ أُولَئِكَ شِرَارُ الْخَلْقِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ