Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
nasai-kubra:6295Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣanʿānī > Khālid / Ibn al-Ḥārith > Shuʿbah > Abū Qays > Huzayl > a man Saʾal Abū Mūsá > Āmraʾah Tarakat Āb.atahā And ʾUkhtahā Wāb.ah Āb.ihā

[Machine] "For the daughter, it is half, and for the sister, it is half. Come to Abdullah and he will follow me. So Abdullah came and mentioned that to him. He said, 'I found in the book that I have gone astray, and I am not one of the guided ones. I will judge in it according to what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has decreed: for the daughter, it is half, for the daughter of the son, it is one-sixth, and what remains is for the sister.' So he came to Abu Musa and mentioned that to him. He said, 'Do not ask me about anything as long as this ink is between your faces.'"  

الكبرى للنسائي:٦٢٩٥أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو قَيْسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ هُزَيْلًا يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ أَبَا مُوسَى عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ تَرَكَتِ ابْنَتَهَا وَأُخْتَهَا وَابْنَةَ ابْنِهَا فَقَالَ

لِلِابْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلْأُخْتِ النِّصْفُ وَائْتِ عَبْدَ اللهِ فَسَيُتَابِعُنِي فَأَتَى عَبْدَ اللهِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ قَالَ فَوَجَدْتُ فِي الْكِتَابِ لَقَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ أَقْضِي فِيهَا بِمَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلِابْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلِابْنَةِ الِابْنِ السُّدُسُ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأُخْتِ فَأَتَى أَبَا مُوسَى فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ لَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ مَا دَامَ هَذَا الْحَبْرُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِكُمْ  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Bukhārī, Tirmidhī, Bayhaqī
bukhari:6736Ādam > Shuʿbah > Abū Qays > Huzayl b. Shuraḥbīl > Suʾil Abū Mūsá > Āb.ah Wāb.ah Ibn And ʾUkht > Lilāib.ah al-Niṣf Walilʾukht al-Niṣf Waʾt Ibn Masʿūd Fasayutābiʿunī Fasuʾil Ibn Masʿūd Waʾukhbir Biqawl Abū Mūsá > Laqad Ḍalalt Idh Wamā

Abu Musa was asked regarding (the inheritance of) a daughter, a son's daughter, and a sister. He said, "The daughter will take one-half and the sister will take one-half. If you go to Ibn Masʿud, he will tell you the same." Ibn Masʿud was asked and was told of Abu Musa's verdict. Ibn Masʿud then said, "If I give the same verdict, I would stray and would not be of the rightly-guided. The verdict I will give in this case, will be the same as the Prophet ﷺ did, i.e. one-half is for daughter, and one-sixth for the son's daughter, i.e. both shares make two-thirds of the total property; and the rest is for the sister." Afterwards we cams to Abu Musa and informed him of Ibn Masʿud's verdict, whereupon he said, "So, do not ask me for verdicts, as long as this learned man is among you."  

البخاري:٦٧٣٦حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قَيْسٍ سَمِعْتُ هُزَيْلَ بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ قَالَ سُئِلَ أَبُو مُوسَى عَنِ ابْنَةٍ وَابْنَةِ ابْنٍ وَأُخْتٍ فَقَالَ لِلاِبْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلأُخْتِ النِّصْفُ وَأْتِ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَسَيُتَابِعُنِي فَسُئِلَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَأُخْبِرَ بِقَوْلِ أَبِي مُوسَى فَقَالَ

لَقَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ أَقْضِي فِيهَا بِمَا قَضَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِلاِبْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلاِبْنَةِ ابْنٍ السُّدُسُ تَكْمِلَةَ الثُّلُثَيْنِ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلأُخْتِ فَأَتَيْنَا أَبَا مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فَقَالَ لاَ تَسْأَلُونِي مَا دَامَ هَذَا الْحَبْرُ فِيكُمْ  

tirmidhi:2093al-Ḥasan b. ʿArafah > Yazīd b. Hārūn > Sufyān al-Thawrī > Abū Qays al-Awdī > Huzayl b. Shuraḥbīl > Jāʾ a man > Abū Mūsá And Salmān b. Rabīʿah Fasaʾalahumā > al-Āib.ah Wāb.ah al-Āib. Waʾukht Lʾab Waʾum > Lilāib.ah al-Niṣf Walilʾukht from al-Ab Wa-al-Um Mā Baqī > Lah Ānṭaliq > ʿAbdullāh Fāsʾalh Faʾinnah Sayutābiʿunā Faʾatá ʿAbdullāh Fadhakar Dhalik Lah > Bimā > ʿAbdullāh Qad Ḍalalt Idh Wamā > Min

"A man came to Abu Musa and Salman bin Rabiah and asked them about a daughter, a son's daughter, a father's sister and a mother's sister. So they said: 'For the daughter is half, for the sister of the father and the mother is what remains.' And they said to him: Go to Abdullah (bin Masud) and ask him, for surely he will concur with us.' So he went to 'Abdullah mentioning that to him and informing him what they had said. 'Abdulah said: 'If that were the case, then I would ave erred and not been among the rightly-guided (on the matter). Rather, I will judge with what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ judged: For the daughter is half, for the son's daughter a sixth, totaling two-thirds and for the sister is what remains.'"  

الترمذي:٢٠٩٣حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ قال حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ الأَوْدِيِّ عَنْ هُزَيْلِ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى وَسَلْمَانَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ فَسَأَلَهُمَا

عَنْ الاِبْنَةِ وَابْنَةِ الاِبْنِ وَأُخْتٍ لأَبٍ وَأُمٍّ فَقَالاَ لِلاِبْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلأُخْتِ مِنَ الأَبِ وَالأُمِّ مَا بَقِيَ وَقَالاَ لَهُ انْطَلِقْ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَاسْأَلْهُ فَإِنَّهُ سَيُتَابِعُنَا فَأَتَى عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ وَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا قَالاَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ وَلَكِنْ أَقْضِي فِيهِمَا كَمَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِلاِبْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلاِبْنَةِ الاِبْنِ السُّدُسُ تَكْمِلَةَ الثُّلُثَيْنِ وَلِلأُخْتِ مَا بَقِيَ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَأَبُو قَيْسٍ الأَوْدِيُّ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَرْوَانَ الْكُوفِيُّ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ
bayhaqi:12310Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Rūdhbārī > Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Maḥmawayh al-ʿAskarī > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Qalānisī > Ādam b. Abū Iyās > Shuʿbah > Abū Qays > Huzayl b. Shuraḥbīl > Suʾil Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī > Āb.ah Wāb.ah Ibn And ʾUkht > Liliāb.ah al-Niṣf Walilʾukht al-Niṣf > Wāʾt Ibn Masʿūd Fasayutābiʿunī Fasuʾil > Hā Ibn Masʿūd Waʾakhbar Biqawl Abū Mūsá > Laqad Ḍalalt Idh Wamā

Abu Musa was asked regarding (the inheritance of) a daughter, a son's daughter, and a sister. He said, "The daughter will take one-half and the sister will take one-half. If you go to Ibn Masʿud, he will tell you the same." Ibn Masʿud was asked and was told of Abu Musa's verdict. Ibn Masʿud then said, "If I give the same verdict, I would stray and would not be of the rightly-guided. The verdict I will give in this case, will be the same as the Prophet ﷺ did, i.e. one-half is for daughter, and one-sixth for the son's daughter, i.e. both shares make two-thirds of the total property; and the rest is for the sister." Afterwards we cams to Abu Musa and informed him of Ibn Masʿud's verdict, whereupon he said, "So, do not ask me for verdicts, as long as this learned man is among you." (Using translation from Bukhārī 6736)   

البيهقي:١٢٣١٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مَحْمَوَيْهِ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَلَانِسِيُّ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ ثنا أَبُو قَيْسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ هُزَيْلَ بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ يَقُولُ سُئِلَ أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنِ ابْنَةٍ وَابْنَةِ ابْنٍ وَأُخْتٍ فَقَالَ لِلِابْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلْأُخْتِ النِّصْفُ قَالَ وَائْتِ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَسَيُتَابِعُنِي فَسُئِلَ عَنْهَا ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَخْبَرَ بِقَوْلِ أَبِي مُوسَى فَقَالَ

لَقَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ أَقْضِي فِيهَا بِمَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلِابْنَةِ النِّصْفُ وَلِابْنَةِ الِابْنِ السُّدُسُ تَكْمِلَةً لِلْثُلُثَيْنِ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأُخْتِ قَالَ فَأَتَيْنَا أَبَا مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيَّ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فَقَالَ لَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ مَا دَامَ هَذَا الْحَبْرُ فِيكُمْ  

bayhaqi:12329Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq > Wahb b. Jarīr > Shuʿbah > Abū Qays > Huzayl > Atá Abū Mūsá a man Yasʾaluh > Āmraʾah Tarakat Āb.atahā Wāb.ah Āb.ihā Waʾukhtahā > Liāb.atihā al-Niṣf Wiliʾukhtihā al-Niṣf Walays Lāb.ah Āb.ihā Shayʾ Wāʾt ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd Faʾinnah

[Machine] "I have gone astray, and I am not one of the guided ones. Rather, I will decide in it according to what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has decided for his daughter, which is half, and for his granddaughter, which is two-thirds, and what is left for her sister will be returned to Abu Musa who will inform him. He said, ‘Do not ask us about anything as long as this ink is between you.’"  

البيهقي:١٢٣٢٩أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ عَنْ هُزَيْلٍ قَالَ أَتَى أَبَا مُوسَى رَجُلٌ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ تَرَكَتِ ابْنَتَهَا وَابْنَةَ ابْنِهَا وَأُخْتَهَا فَقَالَ لِابْنَتِهَا النِّصْفُ وِلِأُخْتِهَا النِّصْفُ وَلَيْسَ لَابْنَةِ ابْنِهَا شَيْءٌ وَائْتِ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَإِنَّهُ سَيَقُولُ لَكَ مِثْلَ الَّذِي قُلْتُ لَكَ فَأَتَى عَبْدَ اللهِ فَسَأَلَهُ فَحَدَّثَهُ بِالَّذِي قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى قَالَ

{قَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ} لَا بَلْ أَقْضِي فِيهَا بِمَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِابْنَتِهَا النِّصْفُ وَلِابْنَةِ ابْنِهَا السُّدُسُ تَكْمِلَةَ الثُّلُثَيْنِ وَمَا بَقِيَ لِأُخْتِهَا فَرَجَعَ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَقَالَ لَا تَسْأَلُونَا عَنْ شَيْءٍ مَا دَامَ هَذَا الْحَبْرُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِكُمْ  

رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ آدَمَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ