6. Funerals

٦۔ كتاب الجنائز

6.38 What was narrated concerning placing the deceased in the grave

٦۔٣٨ باب مَا جَاءَ فِي إِدْخَالِ الْمَيِّتِ الْقَبْرَ

ibnmajah:1550Hishām b. ʿAmmār > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh > Layth b. Abū Sulaym > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar

“When the deceased was placed in the grave, the Prophet ﷺ would say: ‘Bismillah, wa ‘ala millati rasul-illah (In the Name of Allah and according to the religion of the Messenger of Allah).’” Abu Khalid said on one occasion, when the deceased was placed in the grave: “Bismillah wa ‘ala sunnati rasul- illah (In the Name of Allah and according to the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah).” Hisham said in his narration: “Bismillah, wa fi sabil-illah, wa ‘ala millati rasul-illah (In the Name of Allah, for the sake of Allah and according to the religion of the Messenger of Allah).”  

ابن ماجة:١٥٥٠حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا أُدْخِلَ الْمَيِّتُ الْقَبْرَ قَالَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى مِلَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ أَبُو خَالِدٍ مَرَّةً إِذَا وُضِعَ الْمَيِّتُ فِي لَحْدِهِ قَالَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ هِشَامٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى مِلَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ  

ibnmajah:1551ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad al-Raqāshī > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Khaṭṭāb > Mindal b. ʿAlī > Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ > Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn from his father > Abū Rāfiʿ

“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ placed Sa’d gently in his grave and sprinkled water on it.”  

ابن ماجة:١٥٥١حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا مِنْدَلُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ

سَلَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَعْدًا وَرَشَّ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ مَاءً  

ibnmajah:1552Hārūn b. Isḥāq > al-Muḥāribī > ʿAmr b. Qays > ʿAṭiyyah > Abū Saʿīd

It was narrated from Abu Sa’eed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was brought into his grave from the direction of the Qiblah, and he was placed in his grave gently.  

ابن ماجة:١٥٥٢حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُخِذَ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْقِبْلَةِ وَاسْتُقْبِلَ اسْتِقْبَالاً وَاسْتُلَّ اسْتِلاَلاً  

ibnmajah:1553Hishām b. ʿAmmār > Ḥammād b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Kalbī > Idrīs al-Awdī > Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab

“I was present with Ibn ‘Umar at a funeral. When the body was placed in the niche-grave) he said, ‘Bismillah wa fi sabil-illah wa ‘ala millati rasul-illah’ (In the Name of Allah, for the sake of Allah and according to the religion of the Messenger of Allah). When he started to place bricks in the niche-grave he said: ‘Allahumma ajirha min ash-shaitani wa min ‘adhabil-qabr. Allahumma Jafil-arda ‘an janbaiha, wa sa’id ruhaha, wa laqqiha minka ridwana (O Allah, protect him from Satan and from the torment of the grave; O Allah, keep the earth away from his two sides and take his soul up and grant him pleasure from Yourself).’ I said: ‘O Ibn ‘Umar, is this something that you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ or is it your own words?’ He said: ‘I could have said something like that, but this is something that I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.’”  

ابن ماجة:١٥٥٣حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكَلْبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِدْرِيسُ الأَوْدِيُّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ قَالَ حَضَرْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ فِي جِنَازَةٍ فَلَمَّا وَضَعَهَا فِي اللَّحْدِ قَالَ

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى مِلَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَلَمَّا أُخِذَ فِي تَسْوِيَةِ اللَّبِنِ عَلَى اللَّحْدِ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ أَجِرْهَا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ وَمِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ اللَّهُمَّ جَافِ الأَرْضَ عَنْ جَنْبَيْهَا وَصَعِّدْ رُوحَهَا وَلَقِّهَا مِنْكَ رِضْوَانًا قُلْتُ يَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ أَشَىْءٌ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمْ قُلْتَهُ بِرَأْيِكَ قَالَ إِنِّي إِذًا لَقَادِرٌ عَلَى الْقَوْلِ بَلْ شَىْءٌ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ