6. Funerals

٦۔ كتاب الجنائز

6.24 What was narrated concerning saying four takbir in the funeral prayer

٦۔٢٤ باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّكْبِيرِ عَلَى الْجِنَازَةِ أَرْبَعًا

ibnmajah:1502Yaʿqūb b. Ḥumayd b. Kāsib > al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Khālid b. Ilyās > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAmr b. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ > ʿUthmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥakam b. al-Ḥārith > ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān

It was narrated from ‘Uthman bin ‘Affan that the Prophet ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for ‘Uthman bin Maz’un, and he said four Takbir over him.  

ابن ماجة:١٥٠٢حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ إِلْيَاسَ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَلَّى عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ وَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعًا  

ibnmajah:1503ʿAlī b. Muḥammad > ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Muḥāribī > al-Hajarī

“I prayed with ‘Abdullah bin Abi Awfa Al-Aslami, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, offering the funeral prayer for a daughter of his. He said Takbir over her four times, and he paused for a while after the fourth. I heard the people saying Subhan- Allah to him throughout the rows. Then he said the Salam and said: ‘Did you think that I was going to say a fifth Takbir?’ They said: ‘We were afraid of that.’ He said: ‘I was not going to do that, but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say four Takbir, then pause for a while, and he would say whatever Allah willed he should say, then he would say the Salam.’”  

ابن ماجة:١٥٠٣حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْهَجَرِيُّ قَالَ

صَلَيْتُ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى الأَسْلَمِيِّ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى جِنَازَةِ ابْنَةٍ لَهُ فَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعًا فَمَكَثَ بَعْدَ الرَّابِعَةِ شَيْئًا قَالَ فَسَمِعْتُ الْقَوْمَ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِهِ مِنْ نَوَاحِي الصُّفُوفِ فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَكُنْتُمْ تُرَوْنَ أَنِّي مُكَبِّرٌ خَمْسًا قَالُوا تَخَوَّفْنَا ذَلِكَ قَالَ لَمْ أَكُنْ لأَفْعَلَ وَلَكِنْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُكَبِّرُ أَرْبَعًا ثُمَّ يَمْكُثُ سَاعَةً فَيَقُولُ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ  

ibnmajah:1504Abū Hishām al-Rifāʿī And Muḥammad b. al-Ṣabbāḥ Waʾabū Bakr b. Khalāad > Yaḥyá b. al-Yamān > al-Minhāl b. Khalīfah > Ḥajjāj > ʿAṭāʾ > Ibn ʿAbbās

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Prophet ﷺ said Takbir four times.  

ابن ماجة:١٥٠٤حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلاَّدٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْيَمَانِ عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ خَلِيفَةَ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَبَّرَ أَرْبَعًا