67. Chapter
٦٧۔ كِتَابُ الدَّعْوَى وَالْبَيِّنَاتِ
[Machine] Ibn Abbas said, "The believer's offspring will follow him so that Allah may be pleased with them in his presence, even if they are lesser in their actions."
قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ الْمُؤْمِنُ يَلْحَقُ بِهِ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ لِيُقِرَّ اللهُ بِهِمْ عَيْنَهُ وَإِنْ كَانُوا دُونَهُ فِي الْعَمَلِ
[Machine] In His saying (We have caused their descendants to join them, and We have not deprived them in any way of their deeds), He said: "Indeed, Allah raises the rank of the believer's descendants with him in Paradise, even if they are lower than him in deeds." Then, He recited: "And those who believed and their descendants followed them in faith - We will join their descendants with them [in Paradise] and We will not deprive them [of anything] of their deeds." He said: "And we have not decreased them." The Thawriyy (a scholar) did not hear this from Umar, rather it was only his personal opinion.
فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ (أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ وَمَا أَلَتْنَاهُمْ مِنْ عَمَلِهِمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ) قَالَ إِنَّ اللهَ يَرْفَعُ ذُرِّيَّةَ الْمُؤْمِنِ مَعَهُ فِي دَرَجَتِهِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنْ كَانُوا دُونَهُ فِي الْعَمَلِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ (وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُمْ بِإِيمَانٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ وَمَا أَلَتْنَاهُمْ) يَقُولُ وَمَا نَقَصْنَاهُمْ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ مِنْ عُمَرَ وَإِنَّمَا
[Machine] Umar said, "The child belongs to the Muslim parent."
قَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ الْوَلَدُ لِلْوَالِدِ الْمُسْلِمِ
[Machine] The Muslim parent has more right over their child.
الْوَالِدُ الْمُسْلِمُ أَحَقُّ بِالْوَلَدِ
[Machine] With the Muslim from his parents, and the rest of what has been narrated in this chapter in the book of the foundling.
مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِ مِنْ وَالِدَيْهِ وَقَدْ مَضَى سَائِرُ مَا رُوِيَ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّقِيطِ