31. Endowments

٣١۔ كِتَابُ الْوَقْفِ

31.6 [Machine] Imprisonment in Slavery, Walking, and Animals

٣١۔٦ بَابُ الْحَبْسِ فِي الرَّقِيقِ وَالْمَاشِيَةِ وَالدَّابَّةِ

bayhaqi:11915Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī > Muḥammad b. Bakr > Abū Dāwud > al-Ḥasan b. al-Ṣabbāḥ > Shabābah > And Rqāʾ > Abū al-Zinād > al-Aʿraj > Abū Hurayrah > Baʿath

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , sent Umar ibn Al-Khattab to collect charity. Ibn Jameel, Khalid ibn Al-Walid, and Al-Abbas refused to give charity. The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "Ibn Jameel will not face any consequences unless he is in need, and Allah will enrich him. As for Khalid, you have wronged him. He has dedicated his arms and effort in the path of Allah. As for Al-Abbas, he is my uncle, and the same applies to him." Then he asked, "Have you not heard that a man resembles his father or his paternal uncle?"  

البيهقي:١١٩١٥أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ثنا شَبَابَةُ عَنْ وَرْقَاءَ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَمَنَعَ ابْنُ جَمِيلٍ وَخَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ وَالْعَبَّاسُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا يَنْقِمُ ابْنُ جَمِيلٍ إِلَّا أَنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَأَغْنَاهُ اللهُ وَأَمَّا خَالِدٌ فَإِنَّكُمْ تَظْلِمُونَ خَالِدًا؛ فَقَدِ احْتَبَسَ أَدْرَاعَهُ وَأَعْتَادَهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَأَمَّا الْعَبَّاسُ عَمُّ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَهِيَ عَلَيَّ وَمِثْلُهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَا شَعَرْتَ أَنَّ عَمَّ الرَّجُلِ صِنْوُ الْأَبِ أَوْ صِنْوُ أَبِيهِ؟  

أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ وَرْقَاءَ وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شُعَيْبٍ وَغَيْرِهِ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ أَدْرَاعَهُ وَأَعْتُدَهُ 11916 أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَيَّوَيْهِ ثنا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أنبأ شُعَيْبٌ ثنا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ بِصَدَقَةٍ فَقِيلَ مَنَعَ ابْنُ جَمِيلٍ وَخَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ وَعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ أَدْرَاعَهُ وَأَعْتُدَهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَأَمَّا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ عَمُّ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَهِيَ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ وَمِثْلُهَا مَعَهَا
bayhaqi:11919ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān > Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār > Ismāʿīl al-Qāḍī > Musaddad > ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd > ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal > Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh > Ibn ʿAbbās > Ismāʿīl > Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj > ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd > ʿĀmir b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Aḥwal > Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī > Ibn ʿAbbās > Nabī Allāh ﷺ Arād al-Ḥaj

[Machine] So a woman said to her husband, "Perform the Hajj pilgrimage with me alongside the Prophet ﷺ." He replied, "I do not have enough to perform the Hajj for both of us." She said, "Perform the Hajj pilgrimage for me using your camel, Fulan." He said, "That camel is reserved for the sake of Allah." She said, "Then perform the Hajj pilgrimage for me using your slave." He said, "That is reserved for me and our son." She said, "Then sell your date harvest." He said, "That is our sustenance and your sustenance." When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arrived, she sent her husband to the Prophet ﷺ, saying, "Send him my greetings of peace and the mercy of Allah, and ask him if there is a lesser form of pilgrimage that I can perform with him." So her husband went to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, my wife sends you her greetings of peace and the mercy of Allah. She asked me to perform the Hajj pilgrimage for her, and I told her that I do not have enough to perform it for her." She said, "Perform the Hajj pilgrimage for me using your camel, Fulan." I said, "That is reserved for the sake of Allah." The Prophet ﷺ said, "If you had performed it for her, it would have been in the way of Allah." She said, "Then perform the Hajj pilgrimage for me using your slave." I said, "That is reserved for me and our son." She said, "Then sell your date harvest." At this, the Prophet ﷺ laughed at her eagerness for the Hajj pilgrimage. Ibrahim ibn Al-Hajjaj mentioned in his narration of this incident that the Prophet ﷺ laughed with amazement at her eagerness for the Hajj pilgrimage. He said, "She ordered me to ask you if there is a lesser form of Hajj that is equivalent to performing it with you." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Send her my greetings of peace and the mercy of Allah, and inform her that an 'Umrah pilgrimage during Ramadan is equivalent to performing the Hajj pilgrimage with me." The judge said, "That is how it happened."  

البيهقي:١١٩١٩أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا عَامِرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْأَحْوَلُ حَدَّثَنِي بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ أَرَادَ الْحَجَّ

فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ لِزَوْجِهَا حُجَّ بِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ مَا عِنْدِي مَا أُحِجُّكِ عَلَيْهِ قَالَتْ أَحِجَّنِي عَلَى جَمَلِكَ فُلَانٍ قَالَ ذَاكَ حَبِيسُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ قَالَتْ فَحُجَّ بِي عَلَى نَاضِحِكَ قَالَ ذَاكَ نَعْتَقِبُهُ أَنَا وَابْنُكِ قَالَتْ فَبِعْ ثَمَرَتَكَ قَالَ ذَاكَ قُوتِي وَقُوتِكِ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْسَلَتْ زَوْجَهَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ أَقْرِئْهُ السَّلَامَ وَرَحْمَةَ اللهِ وَسَلْهُ مَا يَعْدِلُ حِجَّةً مَعَكَ؟ فَأَتَى زَوْجُهَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ امْرَأَتِي تُقْرِئُكَ السَّلَامَ وَرَحْمَةَ اللهِ إِنَّهَا سَأَلَتْنِي أُحِجُّهَا فَقُلْتُ مَا عِنْدِي مَا أُحِجُّكِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَتْ أَحِجَّنِي عَلَى جَمَلِكَ فُلَانٍ قُلْتُ ذَلِكَ حَبِيسٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَوْ كُنْتَ أَحْجَجْتَهَا عَلَيْهِ كَانَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ قَالَتْ فَأَحِجَّنِي عَلَى نَاضِحِكَ فَقُلْتُ ذَاكَ نَعْتَقِبُهُ أَنَا وَابْنُكِ قَالَتْ فَبِعْ ثَمَرَتَكَ فَضَحِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مِنْ حِرْصِهَا عَلَى الْحَجِّ وَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَضَحِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَجَبًا مِنْ حِرْصِهَا عَلَى الْحَجِّ قَالَ فَإِنَّهَا أَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أَسْأَلَكَ مَا يَعْدِلُ حِجَّةً مَعَكَ؟ قَالَ أَقْرِئْهَا السَّلَامَ وَرَحْمَةَ اللهِ وَأَخْبِرْهَا أَنَّهَا تَعْدِلُ حَجَّةً مَعِي عُمْرَةٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ قَالَ الْقَاضِي هَكَذَا  

رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ بَكْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَزَادَ هِشَامٌ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ رَجُلًا