[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of sexual impurity without having had a wet dream, so he would perform ghusl (ritual bath) and then observe fasting for that day. Al-Qa'qa' ibn Hakim reported: I said to Abu Huraira, "Who informed you about this?" He said, "I was determined to meet him (the Prophet), so I met him and narrated the hadith. He said, 'I have not heard this from the Prophet ﷺ , but Fadl ibn Abbas informed me about it.' I said, 'Who informed you about it?' He replied, 'Ismail narrated it to us from Ayyub, from Ikrimah ibn Khalid, from Abu Bakr ibn Abdur Rahman ibn Al-Harith.' He said, 'I am most knowledgeable about this hadith among the people. It reached Marwan Ibn Al-Hakam that Abu Huraira narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he said, 'Whoever wakes up in the morning in a state of sexual impurity should not fast that day.' So Marwan sent (someone) to 'A'ishah to ask her about that. I accompanied him and he asked her, and she said, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of sexual impurity without having had a wet dream, and he would then observe fasting for that day.' So he returned to Marwan and informed him. Al-Qa'qa' ibn Hakim said: "I asked Abu Huraira, 'Tell him (Marwan) about it.' He replied, 'It is my neighbor, and I dislike to meet him with something that he dislikes. I said, 'I urge you to meet him and inform him.' So he met him and narrated the hadith. The latter said, 'Fadl told me.' Abu Abdullah (i.e., Imam Ahmad) said: "Ahmad ibn Mani' said: 'Ismail narrated to us from Ayyub, from Ikrimah ibn Khalid, from Abu Bakr ibn Abdur Rahman ibn Al-Harith.'" 'Umar ibn Abu Bakr ibn Abdur Rahman disagreed with Fadl and Ikrimah.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ فَيَغْتَسِلُ ثُمَّ يُصْبِحُ صَائِمًا قَالَ الْقَ بِهَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ جَارِي جَارِي قَالَ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا لَقِيتَهُ فَلَقِيتُهُ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ أَمَا إِنِّي لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَإِنَّمَا حَدَّثَنِي بِذَلِكَ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ قُلْتُ لِرَجَاءٍ مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ عَنْ يَعْلَى؟ قَالَ إِيَّايَ حَدَّثَ بِهِ يَعْلَى 2942 وَفِيمَا قَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ النَّاسِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ بَلَغَ مَرْوَانَ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ فَلَا يَصُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ» فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ يَسْأَلُهَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ فَسَأَلَهَا فَقَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ يَوْمَهُ» فَرَجَعَ إِلَى مَرْوَانَ فَحَدَّثَهُ فَقَالَ الْقَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدِّثْهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ لَجَارِي وَإِنِّي لَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَسْتَقْبِلَهُ بِمَا يَكْرَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَعْزِمُ عَلَيْكَ لَتَلْقَيَنَّهُ قَالَ فَلَقِيَهُ فَحَدَّثَهُ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الْفَضْلُ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ خَالَفَهُمَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ