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ذِكْرُ عَدَمِ إِيجَابِ السُّكْنَى، وَالنَّفَقَةِ لِلْمُطَلَّقَةِ ثَلَاثًا عَلَى زَوْجِهَا

ibnhibban:4250Abū Khalīfah > Muḥammad b. Kathīr al-ʿAbdī > Sufyān al-Thawrī > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Shaʿbī > Fāṭimah b. Qays

[Machine] "That her husband divorced her three times, and the Prophet ﷺ did not provide for her neither sustenance nor accommodation." I mentioned this to Ibrahim Al-Nakha'i and he said, Umar ibn Al-Khattab said, "We do not leave the Book of our Lord and the Sunnah of our Prophet ﷺ for the words of a woman concerning sustenance and accommodation."  

ابن حبّان:٤٢٥٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ

«أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ نَفَقَةً وَلَا سُكْنَى» قَالَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيَّ فَقَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ «لَا نَدَعُ كِتَابَ رَبِّنَا وَلَا سُنةَ نَبِيِّنَا لِقَوْلِ امْرَأَةٍ لَهَا النَّفَقَةُ وَالسُّكْنَى»  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Aḥmad, Dārimī, Bayhaqī, Suyūṭī
ahmad:27329Aswad b. ʿĀmir > al-Ḥasan / Ibn Ṣāliḥ > al-Suddī > al-Bahī > Fāṭimah b. Qays

[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ, that he did not give her a place to live nor provide for her. Hasan said, Al-Suddi mentioned this to Ibrahim and al-Sha'bi and they said, 'Umar said, "We do not believe that Fatimah had a place to live or provision."  

أحمد:٢٧٣٢٩حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ صَالِحٍ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ عَنِ الْبَهِيِّ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا سُكْنَى وَلَا نَفَقَةً قَالَ حَسَنٌ قَالَ السُّدِّيُّ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ وَالشَّعْبِيِّ فَقَالَا قَالَ عُمَرُ لَا نُصَدِّقُ فَاطِمَةَ لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةُ  

darimi:2320Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Shaʿbī > Fāṭimah b. Qays

[Machine] "Her husband divorced her three times, so the Prophet ﷺ did not provide her with maintenance or accommodation. Salama said that he mentioned this to Ibrahim, who said, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab said: We do not abandon the book of our Lord and the Sunnah of His Prophet based on the words of a woman, so he provided her with accommodation and maintenance.'"  

الدارمي:٢٣٢٠أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ

أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا «فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ نَفَقَةً وَلَا سُكْنَى» قَالَ سَلَمَةُ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ لَا نَدَعُ كِتَابَ رَبِّنَا وَسُنَّةَ نَبِيِّهِ بِقَوْلِ امْرَأَةٍ فَجَعَلَ لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةَ  

bayhaqi:15730Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Muqriʾ > al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb al-Qāḍī > Muḥammad b. Kathīr > Sufyān > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Shaʿbī > Fāṭimah b. Qays

[Machine] Her husband divorced her three times, and the Prophet ﷺ did not permit her to live with him or provide for her. So, I mentioned this to Ibrahim, and Ibrahim said, "Umar ibn Al-Khattab said, 'We do not forsake the book of our Lord and the Sunnah of our Prophet ﷺ based on the words of a woman concerning housing and financial support, which was narrated by Ash-Sha'bi."  

البيهقي:١٥٧٣٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقْرِئُ أنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ نا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ أنا سُفْيَانُ نا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ

أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يَرَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ السُّكْنَى وَلَا النَّفَقَةَ قَالَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ لَا نَدَعُ كِتَابَ رَبِّنَا وَسُنَّةَ نَبِيِّنَا لِقَوْلِ امْرَأَةٍ لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةُ حَدِيثُ الشَّعْبِيِّ  

أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ وَحَدِيثُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عُمَرَ ؓ مُنْقَطِعٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مَوْصُولًا مَوْقُوفًا
suyuti:675-5bal-Thawrī > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Shaʿbī > Fāṭimah b. Qays
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السيوطي:٦٧٥-٥b

"عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ قَالَتْ: طَلَّقَنِي زَوْجِي ثَلَاثًا، فَجِئْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ: لَا نَفَقَةَ لَكِ وَلَا سُكْنَى قَالَ: فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ: لَا نَدُعُ كِتَاب رَبِّنَا وَلَا سُنَّةَ نَبِيِّنَا ﷺ لَهَا النَّفَقَةُ وَالسُّكْنَى".