12. Book of Divorce

١٢۔ كِتَابُ الطَّلَاقِ

12.10 [Machine] Three things to consider in divorced women: Housing, financial support

١٢۔١٠ بَابٌ فِي الْمُطَلَّقَةِ ثَلَاثًا أَلَهَا السُّكْنَى، وَالنَّفَقَةُ أَمْ لَا

darimi:2320Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > Salamah b. Kuhayl > al-Shaʿbī > Fāṭimah b. Qays

[Machine] "Her husband divorced her three times, so the Prophet ﷺ did not provide her with maintenance or accommodation. Salama said that he mentioned this to Ibrahim, who said, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab said: We do not abandon the book of our Lord and the Sunnah of His Prophet based on the words of a woman, so he provided her with accommodation and maintenance.'"  

الدارمي:٢٣٢٠أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ

أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا «فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ نَفَقَةً وَلَا سُكْنَى» قَالَ سَلَمَةُ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ لَا نَدَعُ كِتَابَ رَبِّنَا وَسُنَّةَ نَبِيِّهِ بِقَوْلِ امْرَأَةٍ فَجَعَلَ لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةَ  

darimi:2321Yaʿlá > Zakariyyā > ʿĀmir > Fāṭimah b. Qays

[Machine] "That her husband divorced her three times, so the Prophet ﷺ ordered her to observe 'iddah (waiting period) at the house of her cousin, the son of her maternal aunt, Ibn Umm Maktum."  

الدارمي:٢٣٢١أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَتْنِي فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ

«أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا فَأَمَرَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ تَعْتَدَّ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَمِّهَا ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ»  

darimi:2322Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ > Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth > al-Ashʿath > al-Ḥakam And Ḥammād > Ibrāhīm > al-Aswad > ʿUmar

[Machine] "We do not invalidate our scriptures and the practices of our Prophet by the statement of a divorced woman, who is granted housing and financial support."  

الدارمي:٢٣٢٢أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ عَنْ الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ الْحَكَمِ وَحَمَّادٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عُمَرَ قَالَ

«لَا نَدَعُ كِتَابَ رَبِّنَا وَسُنَّةَ نَبِيِّهِ بِقَوْلِ امْرَأَةٍ الْمُطَلَّقَةُ ثَلَاثًا لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةُ»  

darimi:2323Ṭalq b. Ghannām > Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth > al-Aʿmash > Ibrāhīm > al-Aswad

The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Ma’mar through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 895)   

الدارمي:٢٣٢٣أَخْبَرَنَا طَلْقُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ

عَنْ عُمَرَ نَحْوَهُ  

darimi:2324ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad > Ḥafṣ > al-Aʿmash > Ibrāhīm > al-Aswad

[Machine] Umar said, "We do not allow a divorced woman to have the right to housing and financial support in the religion of Allah, three times for her. Abu Muhammad said, "I do not see housing and financial support for the divorced woman."  

الدارمي:٢٣٢٤أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ قَالَ

عُمَرُ «لَا نُجِيزُ قَوْلَ امْرَأَةٍ فِي دِينِ اللَّهِ الْمُطَلَّقَةُ ثَلَاثًا لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةُ» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد «لَا أَرَى السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةَ لِلْمُطَلَّقَةِ»