ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ عَلَى الْمَرْءِ إِذَا أَرَادَ الصَّدَقَةَ بِأَنَّهُ يَبْدَأُ بِالْأَدْنَى فَالْأَدْنَى مِنْهُ دُونَ الْأَبْعَدِ فَالْأَبْعَدِ عَنْهُ
"We came to Al-Madinah and the Messenger of Allah was standing on the Minbar addressing the people and saying: 'The hand which gives is the upper hand. Start with those for whom you are responsible; your mother, your father, your sister, your brother, then the next closest, and the next closet."' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2532)
ثُمَّ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَائِمٌ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ «يَدُ الْمُعْطِي الْعُلْيَا وَابْدَأْ بِمَنْ تَعُولُ أُمَّكَ وَأَبَاكَ وَأُخْتَكَ وَأَخَاكَ ثُمَّ أَدْنَاكَ أَدْنَاكَ»