67. Nikāḥ (Wedlock / Marriage)

٦٧۔ كتاب النكاح

67.43 If a man gives his daughter in marriage while she is averse to it, then such marriage is invalid

٦٧۔٤٣ باب إِذَا زَوَّجَ ابْنَتَهُ وَهْىَ كَارِهَةٌ فَنِكَاحُهُ مَرْدُودٌ

bukhari:5138Ismāʿīl > Mālik > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim from his father > ʿAbd al-Raḥman And Mujammiʿ Āb.a Yazīd b. a neighboriyah > Khansāʾ b. Khidhām al-Anṣāriyyah

that her father gave her in marriage when she was a matron and she disliked that marriage. So she went to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he declared that marriage invalid.  

البخاري:٥١٣٨حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَمُجَمِّعٍ ابْنَىْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ عَنْ خَنْسَاءَ بِنْتِ خِذَامٍ الأَنْصَارِيَّةِ

أَنَّ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهْىَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهُ  

bukhari:5139Isḥāq > Yazīd > Yaḥyá > al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīd And Mujammiʿ b. Yazīd Ḥaddathāh

The same ,Hadith above: A man called Khidam married a daughter of his (to somebody) against her consent. 'If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls then marry (other) women of your choice.' (4.3) And if somebody says to the guardian (of a woman), "Marry me to soand- so," and the guardian remained silent or said to him, "What have you got?" And the other said, "I have so much and so much (Mahr)," or kept quiet, and then the guardian said, "I have married her to you," then the marriage is valid (legal). This narration was told by Sahl on the authority of the Prophet.  

البخاري:٥١٣٩حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى أَنَّ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ وَمُجَمِّعَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَاهُ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً يُدْعَى خِذَامًا أَنْكَحَ ابْنَةً لَهُ نَحْوَهُ