67. Nikāḥ (Wedlock / Marriage)

٦٧۔ كتاب النكاح

67.26 "....your step-daughters under your guardianship, born of your wives..."

٦٧۔٢٦ بَابُ: {وَرَبَائِبُكُمُ اللاَّتِي فِي حُجُورِكُمْ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمُ اللاَّتِي دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ}

[Machine] "And Ibn Abbas said, 'Entering and masis and lamas are forms of sexual intercourse.' And whoever said, 'The daughters of her sons are forbidden in marriage,' based on the saying of the Prophet ﷺ to Umm Habibah: 'Do not present your daughters to me.' Similarly, the prohibitions of the children of sons are the prohibitions of the children, and the rabeebah (foster mother) is called such even if she is not in the same household. The Prophet ﷺ entrusted his foster mother to someone who would take care of her, and the Prophet ﷺ named his grandson the son of his daughter."

وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الدُّخُولُ وَالْمَسِيسُ وَاللِّمَاسُ هُوَ الْجِمَاعُ. وَمَنْ قَالَ بَنَاتُ وَلَدِهَا مِنْ بَنَاتِهِ فِي التَّحْرِيمِ، لِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لأُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ: «لاَ تَعْرِضْنَ عَلَيَّ بَنَاتِكُنَّ». وَكَذَلِكَ حَلاَئِلُ وَلَدِ الأَبْنَاءِ هُنَّ حَلاَئِلُ الأَبْنَاءِ، وَهَلْ تُسَمَّى الرَّبِيبَةَ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ فِي حَجْرِهِ، وَدَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَبِيبَةً لَهُ إِلَى مَنْ يَكْفُلُهَا، وَسَمَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ابْنَ ابْنَتِهِ ابْنًا.

bukhari:5106al-Ḥumaydī > Sufyān > Hishām from his father > Zaynab > Um Ḥabībah

I said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! Do you like to have (my sister) the daughter of Abu Sufyan?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "What shall I do (with her)?" I said, "Marry her." He said, "Do you like that?" I said, "(Yes), for even now I am not your only wife, so I like that my sister should share you with me." He said, "She is not lawful for me (to marry)." I said, "We have heard that you want to marry." He said, "The daughter of Um Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Even if she were not my stepdaughter, she should be unlawful for me to marry, for Thuwaiba suckled me and her father (Abu Salama). So you should neither present your daughters, nor your sisters, to me."  

البخاري:٥١٠٦حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ قَالَتْ

قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ لَكَ فِي بِنْتِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ فَأَفْعَلُ مَاذَا قُلْتُ تَنْكِحُ قَالَ أَتُحِبِّينَ قُلْتُ لَسْتُ لَكَ بِمُخْلِيَةٍ وَأَحَبُّ مَنْ شَرِكَنِي فِيكَ أُخْتِي قَالَ إِنَّهَا لاَ تَحِلُّ لِي قُلْتُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَخْطُبُ قَالَ ابْنَةَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ لَوْ لَمْ تَكُنْ رَبِيبَتِي مَا حَلَّتْ لِي أَرْضَعَتْنِي وَأَبَاهَا ثُوَيْبَةُ فَلاَ تَعْرِضْنَ عَلَىَّ بَنَاتِكُنَّ وَلاَ أَخَوَاتِكُنَّ وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ دُرَّةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ