[Machine] The companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ captured a man from the tribe of Bani 'Aqil. He mentioned the incident and said that the camel of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was taken, and a woman from the Ansar was captured. The camel had been injured before that, so it used to stay with them. They used to bring the blessings to them. He said that one night, the camel got loose and came to the camels. Every time it came near a camel, it would bite it until it came to that camel and strangled it. It did not bite it even though it was a weak and feeble camel. It sat down in its frustration and then let out a cry, after which it ran away. They searched for it in its night quarters but could not find it. The camel had made a vow to Allah that if Allah saved it, it would be sacrificed. They said, "No, by Allah! We will not sacrifice it until we seek permission from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ." So they went to him and informed him that so-and-so woman had come on your camel, and she made a vow to Allah that if Allah saved it, she would sacrifice it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Glory be to Allah! What a strange judgment she has made. Has Allah saved it for her to sacrifice it? No fulfillment of a vow made in disobedience to Allah, and no fulfillment of a vow regarding something that a person does not possess, or as Ibn Adam said."
أَسَرَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي عَقِيلٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ وَأُخِذَتْ نَاقَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تِلْكَ وَسُبِيَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَكَانَتِ النَّاقَةُ أُصِيبَتْ قَبْلَهَا فَكَانَتْ تَكُونُ مَعَهُمْ وَكَانُوا يَجِيئُونَ بِالنَّعَمِ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ فَانْفَلَتَتْ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ مِنَ الْوَثَاقِ فَأَتَتِ الْإِبِلَ فَجَعَلَتْ كُلَّمَا أَتَتْ بَعِيرًا رَغَا حَتَّى أَتَتْ تِلْكَ النَّاقَةَ فَشَنَقَتْهَا فَلَمْ تَرْغُ وَهِيَ نَاقَةٌ هُدَرَةٌ فَقَعَدَتْ فِي عَجُزِهَا ثُمَّ صَاحَتْ بِهَا فَانْطَلَقَتْ فَطُلِبَتْ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهَا فَلَمْ يُقْدَرْ عَلَيْهَا فَجَعَلَتْ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهَا إِنِ اللهُ أَنْجَاهَا عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا قَالُوا لَا وَاللهِ لَا تَنْحَرِنَّهَا حَتَّى نُؤْذِنَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَتَوْهُ فَأَخْبَرُوهُ أَنَّ فُلَانَةَ قَدْ جَاءَتْ عَلَى نَاقَتِكَ وَأَنَّهَا جَعَلَتْ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ أَنْجَاهَا اللهُ عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ بِئْسَ مَا جَزَتْهَا إِنِ اللهُ أَنْجَاهَا عَلَيْهِ لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا؟ لَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ وَلَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ الْعَبْدُ أَوْ قَالَ ابْنُ آدَمَ