مُسْلِمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ السَّعْدِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ

[Machine] He heard Abu Shuraikh Al-Khaza'i then Al-Ka'bi, who was one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , saying: The Messenger of Allah gave us permission on the day of the conquest of Banu Bakr to fight them until we took revenge from them, and he was in Mecca. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered the lifting of the sword, and a group of us on the next day met a man from Huza'il in the sacred precincts who was leading the Messenger of Allah in prayer to greet him. They killed him and hastened to reach the Messenger of Allah ﷺ seeking his protection. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was informed about that, he became extremely angry. By Allah, I have never seen him more angry than he was then. We hurried to Abu Bakr, Umar and Ali to intercede with them and we feared that we may have been destroyed. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished praying, he stood up and praised Allah for what He had rightly ordained. Then he said: "As for what follows, Allah has sanctified Mecca and people have not sanctified it. He made it lawful (to travel through its territories) for me for an hour of the day yesterday, and today it is forbidden, as Allah made it forbidden the first time. And indeed, the most inviolable of things in the sight of Allah on the Day of Resurrection are three: a man who was killed in it (Mecca), a man who killed someone in it without due right, and a man who sought blood revenge in Ignorance. By Allah, I shall persecute the man whom you killed." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said this while threatening them with his hand.  

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيَّ ثُمَّ الْكَعْبِيَّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ أَذِنَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فِي قِتَالِ بَنِي بَكْرٍ حَتَّى أَصَبْنَا مِنْهُمْ ثَأْرَنَا وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِرَفْعِ السَّيْفِ فَلَقِيَ رَهْطٌ مِنَّا الْغَدَ رَجُلًا مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ فِي الْحَرَمِ يَؤُمُّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لِيُسْلِمَ وَكَانَ قَدْ وَتَرَهُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَكَانُوا يَطْلُبُونَهُ فَقَتَلُوهُ وَبَادَرُوا أَنْ يَخْلُصَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَيَأْمَنَ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ غَضِبَ غَضَبًا شَدِيدًا وَاللهِ مَا رَأَيْتُهُ غَضِبَ غَضَبًا أَشَدَّ مِنْهُ فَسَعَيْنَا إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَعَلِيٍّ نَسْتَشْفِعُهُمْ وَخَشِينَا أَنْ نَكُونَ قَدْ هَلَكْنَا فَلَمَّاصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَامَ فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللهِ ﷻ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ هُوَ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ وَإِنَّمَا أَحَلَّهَا لِي سَاعَةً مِنَ النَّهَارِ أَمْسِ وَهِيَ الْيَوْمَ حَرَامٌ كَمَا حَرَّمَهَا اللهُ ﷻ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَإِنَّ أَعْتَى النَّاسِ عَلَى اللهِ ﷻ ثَلَاثَةٌ رَجُلٌ قَتَلَ فِيهَا وَرَجُلٌ قَتَلَ غَيْرَ قَاتِلِهِ وَرَجُلٌ طَلَبَ بِذَحْلٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَإِنِّي وَاللهِ لَأَدِيَنَّ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي قَتَلْتُمْ فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ  

[Machine] Shuraih al-Khuzai was one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. On the day of the conquest, the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ encountered a man from Hudhayl. They used to seek his protection in the pre-Islamic era in al-Haram. The Messenger of Allah ﷺwould lead prayers behind him and pledge allegiance to Islam. However, they killed him. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺwas informed of this, he became angry. The sons of Abu Bakr and Umar interceded on behalf of the killers to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. In the evening, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood among the people and praised Allah for what was fitting. Then he said, "Indeed, Allah has made Makkah forbidden and did not make it permissible for the people. He allowed it for me for a brief time during the day, then it became forbidden as Allah had initially made it forbidden. Indeed, the worst of people in the sight of Allah are three: a man who kills someone within the sanctuary, a man who kills someone other than his killer, and a man who seeks the protection of the pre-Islamic era. By Allah, I will carry out the penalty for this man whom you have found guilt in." Abu Shuraih said, "May Allah protect the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."  

شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ ؓ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ لَقُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ كَانُوا يَطْلُبُونَهُ بِذَحْلٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فِي الْحَرَمِ يَؤُمُّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لِيُبَايِعَهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَقَتَلُوهُ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ غَضِبَ فَسَعَتْ بَنُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ؓ يَسْتَشْفِعُونَ بِهِمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَشِيُّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي النَّاسِ فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ وَلَمْ يُحِلَّهَا لِلنَّاسِ أَوْ قَالَ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ وَإِنَّمَا أَحَلَّهَا لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ ثُمَّ هِيَ حَرَامٌ كَمَا حَرَّمَهَا اللهُ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَإِنَّ أَعْدَى النَّاسِ عَلَى اللهِ ثَلَاثَةٌ رَجُلٌ قَتَلَ فِيهَا وَرَجُلٌ قَتَلَ غَيْرَ قَاتِلِهِ وَرَجُلٌ طَلَبَ بِذَحْلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَإِنِّي وَاللهِ لَأَدِيَنَّ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي أَصَبْتُمْ قَالَ أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ  

[Machine] Shurayh ibn 'Amr al-Khuza'i, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , reported that the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ killed a man from the tribe of Hudhayl. They were seeking him because he had committed a crime during the period of ignorance inside the sacred sanctuary while intending to swear allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ upon embracing Islam. When the killing of the man reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he became extremely angry. The Banu Bakr rushed to Abu Bakr and 'Umar, and the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ interceded with them to seek intercession with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . When the evening came, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood among the people and praised Allah for what He had decreed. Then he said, "As for what follows, Allah has prohibited Makkah and the people have not prohibited it. He has permitted it to me for a certain period during the day, and then it is sacred as Allah prohibited it the first time. Indeed, the most oppressive of people to Allah are three: a man who was killed in it, a man who killed someone other than his killer, and a man who sought to commit an act of pre-Islamic ignorance. By Allah, I will avenge this man whom you have killed," said Abu Shurayh. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ desired to protect him from his own wrath.  

شُرَيْحِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخُزَاعِيُّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَتَلُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ كَانُوا يَطْلُبُونَهُ بِذَحْلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فِي الْحَرَمِ يَؤُمُّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لِيُبَايِعَهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَقَتَلُوهُ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَتْلُهُ غَضِبَ أَشَدَّ غَضَبٍ فَسَعَتْ بَنُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ؓ وَأَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَسْتَشْفِعُونَ بِهِمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَشِيُّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي النَّاسِ فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ وَإِنَّمَا أَحَلَّهَا لِي سَاعَةً مِنَ النَّهَارِ ثُمَّ هِيَ حَرَامٌ كَمَا حَرَّمَهَا اللهُ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَإِنَّ أَعْتَى النَّاسِ عَلَى اللهِ ثَلَاثَةٌ رَجُلٌ قَتَلَ فِيهَا وَرَجُلٌ قَتَلَ غَيْرَ قَاتِلِهِ وَرَجُلٌ طَلَبَ بِذَحْلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَإِنِّي وَاللهِ لَأَدِيَنَّ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي أَصَبْتُمْ قَالَ أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ