Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
Qurʾān Bukhārī Muslim Nasāʾī Abū Dāwūd Tirmidhī Ibn Mājah Mālik Aḥmad Dārimī Ḥākim Ibn Ḥibbān Ṭabarānī Nasāʾī's Kubrá Bayhaqī al-Luʾluʾ wa-al-Marjān Ibn Rajab's Fifty Riyāḍ al-Ṣāliḥīn Aḥmad's Zuhd Suyūṭī
tabarani:15143 – Abū Khalīfah > Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī > Shuʿbah > ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb > ʿIyāḍ b. Marthad or Marthad b. ʿIyāḍ al-ʿĀmirī > a man

[Machine] "He asked the Prophet ﷺ about a deed that would enter him into Paradise, so he said, 'Is there anyone among your parents who is alive?' He replied, 'No.' He asked him three times, and he said, 'Give them water, carry it to them when they are absent and suffice them with it when they are present.'"  

الطبراني:١٥١٤٣ – حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ ثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عِيَاضَ بْنَ مَرْثَدٍ أَوْ مَرْثَدَ بْنَ عِيَاضٍ الْعَامِرِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ رَجُلًا

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ عَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُهُ الْجَنَّةَ فَقَالَ «هَلْ مِنُ وَالِدَيْكَ أَحَدٌ حَيٌّ؟» قَالَ لَا سَأَلَهُ ثَلَاثًا قَالَ «اسْقِ الْمَاءَ احْمِلْهُ إِلَيْهِمْ إِذَا غَابُوا وَاكْفِهِمْ إِيَّاهُ إِذَا حَضَرُوا»  

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Aḥmad
ahmad:23124 – Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Shuʿbah > ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb > ʿIyāḍ b. Marthad or Marthad b. ʿIyāḍ > a man Minhum

[Machine] He asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, "O Messenger of Allah, inform me of an action that will enter me into Paradise." He said, "Are your parents alive?" He said, "No." He said, "Then quench their thirst." He said, "How can I quench their thirst?" He said, "Serve them water when they are present and carry it to them when they are absent."  

أحمد:٢٣١٢٤ – حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ أَوْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَخْبِرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ قَالَ هَلْ مِنْ وَالِدَيْكَ مِنْ أَحَدٍ حَيٌّ؟ قَالَ لَهُ مَرَّاتٍ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَاسْقِ الْمَاءَ قَالَ كَيْفَ أَسْقِيهِ؟ قَالَ اكْفِهِمْ آلَتَهُ إِذَا حَضَرُوهُ وَاحْمِلْهُ إِلَيْهِمْ إِذَا غَابُوا عَنْهُ  

ahmad:23126 – ʿAffān > Shuʿbah > ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb > ʿIyāḍ b. Marthad or Marthad b. ʿIyāḍ > a man Minhum

[Machine] He asked the Prophet ﷺ about a deed that would enter him into Paradise, so he mentioned it, except that he said, "Taking care of their kin when they are present and bearing the burden for them when they are absent."  

أحمد:٢٣١٢٦ – حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عِيَاضَ بْنَ مَرْثَدٍ أَوْ مَرْثَدَ بْنَ عِيَاضٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ عَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُهُ الْجَنَّةَ فَذَكَرَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ تَكْفِيهِمْ آلَتَهُمْ إِذَا حَضَرُوهُ وَتَحْمِلُهُ إِلَيْهِمْ إِذَا غَابُوا عَنْهُ