[Machine] "A man named Shurayh came and said: A woman left behind her two cousins, one of them her husband and the other her brother from her mother. He gave the husband half [of the wealth] and gave the brother from the mother what remained. Ali received this information and sent for Shurayh. He asked him, 'What did you decide?' Shurayh replied, 'I gave the husband half [of the wealth] and the brother from the mother what remained.' Ali then asked, 'Did you base your decision on the Book of Allah or the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ?' Shurayh replied, 'Rather, I based it on the Book of Allah.' Ali asked, 'Where?' Shurayh said, 'In the verse, "And those with relationships are entitled to inherit from one another in the decree of Allah" [Quran 33:6].' Ali then asked, 'Did it say to give the husband half and give the brother from the mother what remained?' Then Ali gave the husband half and the brother from the mother one-sixth, and divided what remained between them. Shu'bah also narrated this from Aws al-Ansari."

عِقَالٍ قَالَ أُتِيَ شُرَيْحٌ فِي امْرَأَةٍ تَرَكَتِ ابْنَيْ عَمِّهَا أَحَدُهُمَا زَوْجُهَا وَالْآخَرُ أَخُوهَا لِأُمِّهَا فَأَعْطَى الزَّوْجَ النِّصْفَ وَأَعْطَى الْأَخَ مِنَ الْأُمِّ مَا بَقِيَ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ عَلِيًّا ؓ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ ادْعُو إِلَىَّ الْعَبْدَ الْأَبْطَرَ فَدُعِيَ شُرَيْحٌ فَقَالَ مَا قَضَيْتَ؟ قَالَ أَعْطَيْتُ الزَّوْجَ النِّصْفَ وَالْأَخَ مِنَ الْأُمِّ مَا بَقِيَ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ أَبِكِتَابِ اللهِ أَمْ بِسُنَّةٍ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؟ فَقَالَ بَلْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ فَقَالَ أَيْنَ؟ قَالَ شُرَيْحٌ {وَأُولُو الْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَى بِبَعْضٍ فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ} [الأحزاب 6] فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ هَلْ قَالَ لِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ وَلِهَذَا مَا بَقِيَ ثُمَّ أَعْطَى عَلِيٌّ ؓ الزَّوْجَ النِّصْفَ وَالْأَخَ مِنَ الْأُمِّ السُّدُسَ ثُمَّ مَا بَقِيَ قَسَّمَهُ بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَوَاهُ أَيْضًا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَوْسٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ