Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
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Ibn Rajab's Fifty Riyad al-Salihin al-Adab al-Mufrad al-Lulu wa-al-Marjan Bukhari Muslim Abu Dawud Tirmidhi Nasai Ibn Majah Darimi Ahmad Malik Hakim Ibn Hibban Bazzar Ibn Khuzaymah Tabarani Nasai's Kubra Bayhaqi Ahmad's Zuhd Suyuti
suyuti:15217a –
Translation not available.
السيوطي:١٥٢١٧أ –

"صُومُوا يَومَ عَاشورَاءَ، وخَالِفُوا فيه اليهودَ، وصُومُوا قَبْلَه يَومًا وبعدَه يومًا".

[حم] أحمد وابن جرير، [هب] البيهقى في شعب الإيمان [ق] البيهقى في السنن وتمام، [كر] ابن عساكر في تاريخه عن داود بن علي عن أبيه عن جده

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Collected by Ahmad

Fasting Ashura and a day before or after

ahmad:2154 – Hushaym > Ibn Abī Laylá > Dāwūd b. ʿAlī > abīhi > jaddihi Ibn ʿAbbās

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Fast the day of Ashura, and differ from the Jews regarding it: fast one day before it or one day after it."

أحمد:٢١٥٤ – حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: «صُومُوا يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ، وَخَالِفُوا فِيهِ الْيَهُودَ؛ صُومُوا قَبْلَهُ يَوْمًا أَوْ بَعْدَهُ يَوْمًا».