[Machine] Umar brought a woman who had committed adultery, and with her was her child. Ali passed by and let her go, saying, "This is a trial from the children of so-and-so." Then he said, "By Allah, I knew that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'The pen has been lifted from three: from the sleeper until he wakes up, from the one who is insane until he comes to his senses, and from the child until he reaches puberty.'"  

أُتِيَ عُمَرُ بِامْرَأَةٍ قَدْ زَنَتْ وَمَعَهَا وَلَدُهَا فَمَرَّ عَلِيٌّ فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهَا وَقَالَ هَذِهِ مُبْتَلَاةُ بَنِي فُلَانٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَاللهِ لَقَدْ عَلُمْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «رُفِعَ الْقَلَمُ عَنْ ثَلَاثَةٍ عَنِ النَّائِمِ حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِظَ وَعَنِ الْمُبْتَلَى حَتَّى يَعْقِلَ وَعَنِ الصَّغِيرِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ يُكْبُرَ»